Topical Encyclopedia
The Philistines, an ancient people often in conflict with the Israelites, are mentioned in various biblical prophecies, particularly in relation to their reaction to the downfall of other nations. One significant prophecy concerning the Philistines is their dismay at the ruin of Tyre, a powerful and wealthy city-state located on the Mediterranean coast.
Biblical ContextTyre was a major Phoenician city known for its commerce and strong fortifications. Its fall would have significant implications for the surrounding regions, including the Philistines. The prophecy concerning the Philistines' reaction to Tyre's destruction is found in the book of Ezekiel, which contains a series of oracles against various nations.
Ezekiel's ProphecyIn
Ezekiel 26, the prophet delivers a message from God concerning the impending judgment on Tyre. The prophecy foretells the city's destruction by many nations, led by Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon. This judgment is described in vivid detail, emphasizing the complete devastation that would befall Tyre.
Ezekiel 26:15-18 states:
"This is what the Lord GOD says to Tyre: 'Will not the coastlands tremble at the sound of your fall, when the wounded groan and slaughter occurs in your midst? Then all the princes of the sea will step down from their thrones, remove their robes, and strip off their embroidered garments. They will clothe themselves with trembling; they will sit on the ground, tremble every moment, and be appalled at you. Then they will take up a lament for you and say to you: How you have perished, O city of renown, inhabited by seafaring men, O renowned city, who was strong in the sea, she and her inhabitants, who imposed their terror on all her inhabitants!'"
Philistines' ReactionThe prophecy indicates that the fall of Tyre would cause widespread dismay among the coastal nations, including the Philistines. As a people who lived along the coast and engaged in trade, the Philistines would have been directly affected by Tyre's downfall. The loss of Tyre as a trading partner and a powerful neighbor would have significant economic and political repercussions for the Philistines.
Jeremiah's ProphecyAnother reference to the Philistines' reaction to Tyre's destruction is found in the book of Jeremiah. In
Jeremiah 47, the prophet speaks of the coming judgment on the Philistines themselves, which is linked to the broader context of upheaval in the region.
Jeremiah 47:4 states:
"For the day has come to destroy all the Philistines, to cut off from Tyre and Sidon every remaining ally. For the LORD is about to destroy the Philistines, the remnant from the coasts of Caphtor."
This passage suggests that the Philistines' fate is intertwined with that of Tyre and Sidon, highlighting the interconnectedness of these coastal peoples and their shared vulnerability to divine judgment.
SignificanceThe prophecies concerning the Philistines' dismay at the ruin of Tyre underscore the broader theme of divine sovereignty and judgment over the nations. The fall of Tyre serves as a warning to the Philistines and other nations that rely on their own strength and alliances rather than acknowledging the supremacy of the God of Israel. These prophecies reflect the biblical narrative of God's control over history and His ability to bring about His purposes through the rise and fall of nations.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Zechariah 9:3,5And Tyrus did build herself a strong hold, and heaped up silver as the dust, and fine gold as the mire of the streets.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
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The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire
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