the River Jordan: Moses not Allowed to Cross
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Topical Encyclopedia
The River Jordan holds significant historical and theological importance within the biblical narrative, serving as a geographical and symbolic boundary for the Israelites. It is notably the river that the Israelites crossed to enter the Promised Land, a land flowing with milk and honey, as promised by God to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. However, one of the most poignant episodes associated with the River Jordan is the account of Moses being denied entry into the Promised Land, a narrative that underscores themes of obedience, leadership, and divine justice.

Biblical Context

Moses, the great prophet and leader of the Israelites, had led the people out of Egyptian bondage and through the wilderness for forty years. Despite his pivotal role in the Exodus and his intimate relationship with God, Moses was not permitted to cross the River Jordan into Canaan. This decision by God is recorded in the Book of Deuteronomy, where Moses recounts the events leading to this divine decree.

Reason for Denial

The primary reason for Moses being barred from entering the Promised Land is found in the incident at Meribah. In Numbers 20:7-12, the Israelites were in the Desert of Zin, and the community was without water. God instructed Moses to speak to the rock to bring forth water. However, in a moment of frustration and anger, Moses struck the rock twice with his staff. This act of disobedience and lack of trust in God's word was met with a stern response. The Lord said to Moses and Aaron, "Because you did not trust Me enough to honor Me as holy in the sight of the Israelites, you will not bring this assembly into the land I have given them" (Numbers 20:12).

Moses' Plea and God's Response

In Deuteronomy 3:23-27, Moses recounts his plea to God to allow him to cross the Jordan and see the good land beyond. Moses says, "At that time I also pleaded with the LORD: 'O Lord GOD, You have begun to show Your greatness and Your strong hand to Your servant. For what god is there in heaven or on earth who can perform deeds and mighty acts like Yours? Please let me cross over and see the beautiful land beyond the Jordan—that wonderful hill country and Lebanon.' But the LORD was angry with me on account of you and would not listen to me. 'That is enough,' the LORD said to me. 'Do not speak to Me again about this matter. Go to the top of Pisgah and look to the west and north and south and east. See it with your own eyes, for you will not cross this Jordan'" .

Significance

The denial of Moses' entry into the Promised Land serves as a profound lesson on the holiness of God and the seriousness of obedience to His commands. Despite Moses' faithful service and leadership, his moment of disobedience at Meribah had lasting consequences. This narrative highlights the principle that leaders are held to a high standard and that God's justice is impartial.

Moses' Legacy

Although Moses was not allowed to cross the Jordan, his legacy as a servant of God remained intact. He is honored as a prophet who spoke with God face to face and as a leader who delivered God's law to His people. Before his death, Moses was granted the opportunity to view the Promised Land from Mount Nebo, a testament to God's grace even in judgment.

The River Jordan thus stands as a symbol of transition and fulfillment of God's promises, while the account of Moses serves as a reminder of the importance of faithfulness and the consequences of disobedience.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Deuteronomy 3:27
Get you up into the top of Pisgah, and lift up your eyes westward, and northward, and southward, and eastward, and behold it with your eyes: for you shall not go over this Jordan.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Deuteronomy 31:2
And he said to them, I am an hundred and twenty years old this day; I can no more go out and come in: also the LORD has said to me, You shall not go over this Jordan.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

On Our Lord's Passion, Death, Resurrection, and Ascension
... wall, as it did in the Red Sea at the command of Moses, and in the River Jordan,
we say ... So in all cases where the laws of nature do not work in the ordinary ...
/.../kinkead/baltimore catechism no 4/lesson 8 on our lords.htm

Looking unto Jesus
... As Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness ... which fall upon men, when they near
the river Jordan. ... I doubt not, that with matchless triumph he ascended the ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/looking unto jesus.htm

The Story of the Stranger at the Well
... Bible, which was only the five books of Moses; for they ... Jesus began to teach the
people by the river Jordan, a few ... the land in the east of the Jordan, a land ...
/.../marshall/the wonder book of bible stories/the story of the stranger.htm

The First Galilean Ministry.
... THE ASCENT: FROM THE RIVER JORDAN TO THE MOUNT OF ... of the sea, which the wonder-working
rod of Moses had converted ... He parted from it in judgment, not thus could ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xi the first galilean.htm

Letter cviii. To Eustochium.
... burning with eagerness she hastened to the Jordan, stood by ... stood firm in the middle
of the river-bed; [2850 ... whom are intended the five books of Moses, and that ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cviii to eustochium.htm

On the Theophany, or Birthday of Christ.
... Jesus submitting to be purified in the river Jordan for my ... Himself when giving the
Oracle to Moses in the ... Eternal Principle, and because He will not be taken ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xxxviii on the theophany.htm

Canaan on Earth
... sitting near you; he has a competency; he has a river of Egypt ... is, that the unbeliever,
he who has not crossed the Jordan and come ... "But," says Moses, "the land ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/canaan on earth.htm

Second visit to Nazareth - the Mission of the Twelve.
... THE ASCENT: FROM THE RIVER JORDAN TO THE MOUNT OF ... not His presence at the banks of
Jordan, would have ... by the example of Jacob, [3074] of Moses, [3075] and of ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xxvii second visit to.htm

Letter cxxv. To Rusticus.
... Then India is reached and the river Ganges"called ... themselves huts by the waters of
Jordan and forsaking ... the leadership of the Jewish people Moses was trained ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cxxv to rusticus.htm

The Teacher Come from God and the Teacher from Jerusalem - Jesus ...
... THE ASCENT: FROM THE RIVER JORDAN TO THE MOUNT OF TRANSFIGURATION ... They had heard
what Moses had taught them; they ... hearing of it all, they had not believed, but ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter vi the teacher come.htm

Resources
What is the significance of the Jordan River in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Why did Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh want to live on the east of the Jordan? | GotQuestions.org

What was the significance of the Jordan crossing? | GotQuestions.org

Jordan: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Jordan

Jordan Valley

Jordan: Crossed by a Ferry Boat

Jordan: Empties Into the Dead Sea

Jordan: Fords of

Jordan: John the Baptist Immerses In

Jordan: John the Baptist Immerses Jesus In

Jordan: Naaman Washes In, for the Healing of his Leprosy

Jordan: Plain of

Jordan: Plain of Israelites Camped In

Jordan: Plain of Solomon's Foundry In

Jordan: Swelling of, at Harvest Time

Jordan: Swelling of, in the Early Spring

Jordan: The Waters of, Miraculously Separated for the Passage of Elijah

Jordan: The Waters of, Miraculously Separated for the Passage of Elisha

Jordan: The Waters of, Miraculously Separated for the Passage of the Israelites

the River Jordan: Despised by Foreigners

the River Jordan: Eastern Boundary of Canaan

the River Jordan: Empties Itself Into the Dead Sea

the River Jordan: Ferry Boats often Used On

the River Jordan: Fordable in some Places

the River Jordan: Moses not Allowed to Cross

the River Jordan: Often Overflowed

the River Jordan: Overflowing of, Called the Swelling of Jordan

the River Jordan: Passage of Israel Over in an Appointed Order

the River Jordan: Passage of Israel Over: A Pledge That God Would Drive the Canaanites out of

the River Jordan: Passage of Israel Over: Alluded To

the River Jordan: Passage of Israel Over: Commemorated by a Pillar of Stones in Gilgal

the River Jordan: Passage of Israel Over: Commemorated by a Pillar of Stones Raised in It

the River Jordan: Passage of Israel Over: Preceded by Priests With the Ark

the River Jordan: Passage of Israel Over: Promised

the River Jordan: Passage of Israel Over: Successfully Effected

the River Jordan: Remarkable Events Connected With: Baptism of Multitudes by John the Baptist

the River Jordan: Remarkable Events Connected With: Baptism of Our Lord

the River Jordan: Remarkable Events Connected With: Division of Its Waters to Let Israel Pass Over

the River Jordan: Remarkable Events Connected With: Healing of Naaman the Leper

the River Jordan: Remarkable Events Connected With: Its Division by Elijah

the River Jordan: Remarkable Events Connected With: Its Division by Elisha

the River Jordan: Remarkable Events Connected With: Return of Its Waters to Their Place

the River Jordan: Remarkable Events Connected With: Slaughter of Moabites

the River Jordan: Remarkable Events Connected With: Slaughter of the Ephraimites

the River Jordan: The Jews had Great Pride In

the River Jordan: The Plains of Afforded Clay for Moulding Brass

the River Jordan: The Plains of Chosen by Lot for a Residence

the River Jordan: The Plains of Exceeding Fertile

the River Jordan: The Plains of Infested With Lions

the River Jordan: The Plains of Thickly Wooded

Related Terms

Lord'the (1 Occurrence)

Is'the (1 Occurrence)

The (669438 Occurrences)

Oak-the (1 Occurrence)

Saying'the (1 Occurrence)

Jok'the-el (1 Occurrence)

The-oph'ilus (2 Occurrences)

The-not-beloved (1 Occurrence)

Ko'hathites (19 Occurrences)

Kohathite (18 Occurrences)

Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences)

Zin (9 Occurrences)

Zarephath (4 Occurrences)

Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences)

Vintage (14 Occurrences)

Kore (4 Occurrences)

Knives (12 Occurrences)

Zidonians (11 Occurrences)

Kareah (14 Occurrences)

Vegetation (18 Occurrences)

Kanah (3 Occurrences)

Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences)

Vicinity (18 Occurrences)

Zeboim (7 Occurrences)

Kadeshbarnea (9 Occurrences)

Kare'ah (14 Occurrences)

Volition

Kol

Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Vashti (10 Occurrences)

Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Knitted (9 Occurrences)

Kids (12 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Vial (12 Occurrences)

Zelophehad (9 Occurrences)

Home-born (14 Occurrences)

Kingship (17 Occurrences)

Kadesh-barnea (9 Occurrences)

Zealot (4 Occurrences)

Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Kibrothhattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Victorious (17 Occurrences)

Zacchaeus (3 Occurrences)

Zenas (1 Occurrence)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Zachariah (6 Occurrences)

Kebar (8 Occurrences)

Kerethites (9 Occurrences)

Zeeb (3 Occurrences)

Zoheleth (1 Occurrence)

Zarethan (4 Occurrences)

Kinnereth (7 Occurrences)

Knowledge

Knelt (20 Occurrences)

Visible (12 Occurrences)

Zeus (3 Occurrences)

Ziph (9 Occurrences)

Zebadiah (9 Occurrences)

Zorah (10 Occurrences)

Kenite (9 Occurrences)

Kick (8 Occurrences)

Kedar (11 Occurrences)

Zichri (12 Occurrences)

Ko'rahites (6 Occurrences)

Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Kei'lah (16 Occurrences)

24000 (10 Occurrences)

Vapor (6 Occurrences)

Vanished (13 Occurrences)

Verdict (7 Occurrences)

Violated (23 Occurrences)

Knop (4 Occurrences)

Visiting (10 Occurrences)

Zaphon (4 Occurrences)

Zephani'ah (10 Occurrences)

Zaccur (10 Occurrences)

Koz (5 Occurrences)

Kadmiel (8 Occurrences)

the River Jordan: Fordable in some Places
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