Topical Encyclopedia The concept of tithing, or giving a tenth of one's income or produce, is deeply rooted in the biblical tradition and is first mentioned in the context of Abraham giving a tenth of his spoils to Melchizedek, the king of Salem and priest of God Most High (Genesis 14:20). The practice was later codified in the Mosaic Law, where the Israelites were commanded to give a tenth of their produce and livestock to support the Levitical priesthood, as the Levites had no inheritance of land among the tribes of Israel (Numbers 18:21-24).Despite the clear instructions and the spiritual significance attached to tithing, the historical record within the Scriptures indicates that the Jewish people were often slow or negligent in fulfilling this obligation. This neglect is highlighted in several passages where the prophets and leaders of Israel admonish the people for their failure to bring the full tithe into the storehouse. One of the most notable rebukes comes from the prophet Malachi, who ministered during the post-exilic period. In Malachi 3:8-10 , the Lord challenges the Israelites, saying, "Will a man rob God? Yet you are robbing Me! But you ask, ‘How do we rob You?’ In tithes and offerings. You are cursed with a curse, yet you—the whole nation—are still robbing Me. Bring the full tithe into the storehouse, so that there may be food in My house. Test Me in this," says the LORD of Hosts. "See if I will not open the windows of heaven and pour out for you blessing without measure." This passage underscores the spiritual and communal consequences of withholding tithes. The failure to tithe was not merely a financial issue but a reflection of the people's spiritual state and their relationship with God. The call to "bring the full tithe" was both a challenge and an invitation to experience God's provision and blessing. The issue of tithing also surfaces during the reforms of Nehemiah. Upon returning to Jerusalem to rebuild the city and its walls, Nehemiah discovered that the Levites had not been receiving their due portions, leading them to abandon their temple duties to work in the fields (Nehemiah 13:10). Nehemiah's response was swift and decisive: he rebuked the officials and restored the practice of tithing to ensure that the house of God was not neglected (Nehemiah 13:11-12). Throughout the biblical narrative, the slow or reluctant giving of tithes by the Jewish people serves as a recurring theme that highlights the tension between obedience to God's commands and the tendency towards spiritual complacency. The call to tithe was not only a matter of religious duty but also an expression of trust in God's provision and a commitment to the well-being of the community and the worship of Yahweh. Torrey's Topical Textbook Nehemiah 13:10And I perceived that the portions of the Levites had not been given them: for the Levites and the singers, that did the work, were fled every one to his field. Torrey's Topical Textbook Library Interpretation of Holy Scripture. --Inspired Interpretation. --The ... A Mystery! Saints Sorrowing and Jesus Glad! The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire The Iranian Conquest A Holy Life the Beauty of Christianity: Or, an Exhortation to ... Resources Should we tithe off our gross or net income? | GotQuestions.orgShould a Christian tithe off miscellaneous income, e.g. inheritance, gifts, winnings, tax refunds, legal settlements, etc.? | GotQuestions.org Should a church tithe 10% of the offerings it receives? | GotQuestions.org Tithe: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Tithe: A Second: Or Its Value Yearly Brought to the Tabernacle and Eaten Tithe: A Second: To be Consumed at Home Every Third Year to Promote Tithe: Antiquity of the Custom of Giving to God's Ministers Tithe: Considered a Just Return to God for his Blessings Tithe: Consisted of a Tenth of all Cattle Tithe: Consisted of a Tenth of all the Produce of the Land Tithe: Consisted of a Tenth of Holy Things Dedicated Tithe: Given by God to the Levites for Their Services Tithe: Punishment for Changing Tithe: Reasonableness of Appointing, for the Levites Tithe: Rulers Appointed Over, for Distributing Tithe: The Jews Reproved for Withholding Tithe: The Jews Slow in Giving Tithe: The Pharisees Scrupulous in Paying Tithe: The Pious Governors of Israel Caused the Payment of Tithe: The Tenth of, Given by the Levites to the Priests As Their Tithe: The Tenth of, offered by the Levites As an Heave offering To Tithe: Under the Law Belonged to God Tithe: when Redeemed to a Fifth Part of the Value Added Related Terms Heave-offering (55 Occurrences) Voluntary-offerings (4 Occurrences) Free-will-offerings (6 Occurrences) Freewill-offerings (8 Occurrences) |