Trees: Each Kind of, Known by Its Fruit
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In the Bible, trees are frequently used as symbols and metaphors to convey spiritual truths and moral lessons. One of the most prominent themes is the idea that each tree is known by its fruit, a concept that underscores the importance of actions and character in the life of a believer.

Biblical References

The principle that a tree is known by its fruit is explicitly stated in the teachings of Jesus. In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus warns against false prophets, saying, "By their fruit you will recognize them. Are grapes gathered from thornbushes, or figs from thistles?" (Matthew 7:16). This metaphor illustrates that just as a tree's identity is revealed by the fruit it bears, so too is a person's true nature revealed by their actions and deeds.

Similarly, in the Gospel of Luke, Jesus reiterates this teaching: "For each tree is known by its own fruit. Indeed, figs are not gathered from thornbushes, nor grapes from brambles" (Luke 6:44). This passage emphasizes the consistency between a person's inner character and their outward behavior.

Old Testament Imagery

The Old Testament also uses the imagery of trees and their fruit to convey spiritual truths. In the book of Psalms, the righteous person is compared to a tree: "He is like a tree planted by streams of water, yielding its fruit in season, whose leaf does not wither, and who prospers in all he does" (Psalm 1:3). Here, the fruitful tree symbolizes the prosperity and stability of a life rooted in God's law.

In the prophetic literature, the imagery of trees and fruit is used to describe the nation of Israel. The prophet Isaiah speaks of Israel as a vineyard that produces wild grapes instead of the expected good fruit, symbolizing the nation's failure to live up to God's standards (Isaiah 5:1-7).

Moral and Spiritual Lessons

The metaphor of trees and their fruit serves as a powerful moral and spiritual lesson throughout Scripture. It calls believers to self-examination, urging them to consider the "fruit" of their lives—whether their actions align with the teachings of Christ and reflect the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. The Apostle Paul expands on this idea in his letter to the Galatians, where he contrasts the "acts of the flesh" with the "fruit of the Spirit," which includes love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control (Galatians 5:19-23).

Practical Application

In practical terms, the biblical teaching that a tree is known by its fruit encourages believers to cultivate a life that bears good fruit. This involves a commitment to spiritual growth, ethical living, and a deep relationship with God. It also serves as a warning against hypocrisy and the dangers of outward religiosity without genuine inner transformation.

Conclusion

The biblical metaphor of trees and their fruit is a timeless reminder of the importance of integrity and authenticity in the Christian life. By examining the fruit of their lives, believers can discern their spiritual health and alignment with God's will, striving to be like the fruitful tree planted by streams of water, yielding its fruit in season.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Matthew 12:33
Either make the tree good, and his fruit good; or else make the tree corrupt, and his fruit corrupt: for the tree is known by his fruit.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Germination of the Earth.
... the fruit tree yielding fruit after his kind, whose seed ... copse was thickly planted;
all the trees, fir, cedar ... in one moment they came into being, each one with ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/homily v the germination of.htm

The High Woods
... But here, as in Demerara, the trees are left standing ... or eighty feet above the ground,
each bough as ... by mischance, and then for some delicate kind of pendent ...
//christianbookshelf.org/kingsley/at last/chapter vii the high woods.htm

Psalm I.
... the place where first the heads receive each their flow ... the Gospels when He curses
the other kind of planting ... some lesson from the fruits of trees, it mentions ...
/.../hilary/the life and writings of st hilary of poitiers/psalm i.htm

Man and the New Covenant.
... mass breaks; first the larger, more lonely trees stand out ... had won for himself was
possible for each of them ... but betrays no demand for a higher kind of religion ...
//christianbookshelf.org/smith/jeremiah/2 man and the new.htm

The Barren Fig-Tree.
... view to an export trade, but by each family on ... of barren souls, as well as of barren
fig-trees. ... Even this kind Intercessor does not propose that the unfruitful ...
/.../arnot/the parables of our lord/xx the barren fig-tree.htm

Description of the Symbol of the Hands among the Manich??ans.
... about the soul of animals, or the kind of life ... to your senses in the observation
of trees, you must ... on the earth specially belonging to them, each having those ...
/.../chapter 17 name of the.htm

Spiritual Growth
... to flourish instead, or regard yourselves as trees in God's ... yet would not use the
one they each possessed to ... seed is in itself, and so multiplies its own kind. ...
/.../howard/standards of life and service/xvii spiritual growth.htm

Warning.
... axe will be laid at the root of the trees, and every ... rock which had been cemented
together by a kind of clay ... There were five or six men in each boat, and nearly ...
//christianbookshelf.org/moody/sowing and reaping/chapter viii warning.htm

The Wicked Husbandmen.
... the rent should be paid not in money but in kind. ... an obvious general resemblance,
they differ from each other and ... than a branch which is among the trees of the ...
/.../arnot/the parables of our lord/xi the wicked husbandmen.htm

The Doxology
... vapour, wind and storm, mountains and all hills, fruitful trees and all ... has made
them sure for ever and ever, each according to its kind, and given ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/kingsley/sermons for the times/sermon x the doxology.htm

Resources
What is the significance of the olive tree in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What are the meanings of the various visions in the book of Zechariah? | GotQuestions.org

What is the lily of the valley (Song of Solomon 2:1)? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Trees

Trees of Christ

Trees of Kings

Trees of the Life and Conversation of the Righteous

Trees of Various Sizes

Trees of Wisdom

Trees were Cut Down by Besieging Armies for Erecting Forts

Trees were Cut Down for Building

Trees were Cut Down for Fuel

Trees were Cut Down for Making Idols

Trees were Cut Down with Axes

Trees were Sold With the Land on Which They Grew

Trees: (Barren) of the Wicked

Trees: (Casting Their Leaves Yet Retaining Their Substance) of

Trees: (Dry) of the Wicked Ripe for Judgment

Trees: (Dry) of Useless Persons

Trees: (Duration of) of Continued Prosperity of Saints

Trees: (Evergreen) of Saints

Trees: (Good and Fruitful) of Saints

Trees: (Green) of the Innocence of Christ

Trees: (Producing Evil Fruit) the Wicked

Trees: (Shaking of the Leaves off) the Terror of the Wicked

Trees: Afford an Agreeable Shade in Eastern Countries During The

Trees: Almond

Trees: Almug or Algum

Trees: Apple

Trees: Ash

Trees: Bay

Trees: Box

Trees: Cedar

Trees: Chestnut

Trees: Cyprus

Trees: Designed to Beautify the Earth

Trees: Different Kinds of Mentioned of the Forest

Trees: Different Kinds of Mentioned of the Wood

Trees: Different Kinds of Mentioned: Bearing Fruit

Trees: Different Kinds of Mentioned: Deciduous or Casting the Leaves

Trees: Different Kinds of Mentioned: Evergreen

Trees: Each Kind Has Its own Seed for Propagating Its Species

Trees: Each Kind of, Known by Its Fruit

Trees: Early Custom of Planting, in Consecrated Grounds

Trees: Fig

Trees: Fir

Trees: Given As Food to the Animal Creation

Trees: God Increases and Multiplies the Fruit of, for his People

Trees: God often Renders, Barren As a Punishment

Trees: Juniper

Trees: Lign-Aloes

Trees: Made for the Glory of God

Trees: Mulberry

Trees: Mustard

Trees: Myrtle

Trees: Nourished by the Earth

Trees: Nourished by the Rain from Heaven

Trees: Nourished: Through Their own Sap

Trees: Oak

Trees: Often Propagated by Birds Who Carry the Seeds Along With Them

Trees: Often Suffered From: Desolating Armies

Trees: Often Suffered From: Fire

Trees: Often Suffered From: Hail and Frost

Trees: Often Suffered From: Locusts

Trees: Oil-Tree

Trees: Olive

Trees: Originally Created by God

Trees: Palm

Trees: Parts of Mentioned: The Branches

Trees: Parts of Mentioned: The Fruit or Seeds

Trees: Parts of Mentioned: The Leaves

Trees: Parts of Mentioned: The Roots

Trees: Parts of Mentioned: The Stem or Trunk

Trees: Parts of Mentioned: The Tender Shoots

Trees: Pine

Trees: Planted by Man

Trees: Pomegranate

Trees: Shittah or Shittim

Trees: Solomon Wrote the History of

Trees: Specially Flourished Beside the Rivers and Streams of Water

Trees: Sycamore

Trees: Teil

Trees: The Jews: Considered Trees on Which Criminals Were Executed

Trees: The Jews: Often Buried Under

Trees: The Jews: Often Executed Criminals On

Trees: The Jews: Often Pitched Their Tents Under

Trees: The Jews: Prohibited from Cutting Down Fruit Bearing, for Sieges

Trees: The Jews: Prohibited from Planting in Consecrated Places

Trees: Vine

Trees: when Cut Down often Sprouted from Their Roots Again

Trees: Willow

Related Terms

Fir-trees (11 Occurrences)

Cedar-trees (11 Occurrences)

Olive-trees (11 Occurrences)

Palm-trees (23 Occurrences)

Cypress-trees (6 Occurrences)

Fig-trees (5 Occurrences)

Fruit-trees (5 Occurrences)

Sycamore-trees (6 Occurrences)

Sycomore-trees (6 Occurrences)

Algum-trees (3 Occurrences)

Mulberry-trees (4 Occurrences)

Myrtle-trees (3 Occurrences)

Almug-trees (2 Occurrences)

Lotus-trees (2 Occurrences)

Plane-trees (1 Occurrence)

Oak-trees (1 Occurrence)

Chesnut-trees (1 Occurrence)

Spice-trees (2 Occurrences)

Pomegranate-trees (1 Occurrence)

Balsam-trees (1 Occurrence)

Acacia-trees (1 Occurrence)

Aloe-trees (1 Occurrence)

Mulberry (6 Occurrences)

Algum (3 Occurrences)

Almug (2 Occurrences)

Myrtle (7 Occurrences)

Pine (28 Occurrences)

Sandal-wood (5 Occurrences)

Cedars (37 Occurrences)

Sycamore (9 Occurrences)

Aloes (5 Occurrences)

Axe (19 Occurrences)

Balsam (10 Occurrences)

Carved (36 Occurrences)

Tall (41 Occurrences)

Boughs (29 Occurrences)

Riverside (4 Occurrences)

Elim (5 Occurrences)

Decorated (12 Occurrences)

Palms (20 Occurrences)

Arches (13 Occurrences)

Sycamore-fig (6 Occurrences)

Shady (3 Occurrences)

Shephe'lah (10 Occurrences)

Apple-tree (3 Occurrences)

Vestibule (36 Occurrences)

Pomegranate (11 Occurrences)

Vines (39 Occurrences)

Porches (13 Occurrences)

Projections (10 Occurrences)

Baca (1 Occurrence)

Baalhanan (5 Occurrences)

Baal-hanan (5 Occurrences)

Cypress (17 Occurrences)

Chestnut (2 Occurrences)

Carvings (6 Occurrences)

Augur's

Almugwood (2 Occurrences)

Producing (20 Occurrences)

Sidonians (16 Occurrences)

Ax (12 Occurrences)

Shade (67 Occurrences)

Supports (25 Occurrences)

Crops (48 Occurrences)

Compared (29 Occurrences)

Acacia (28 Occurrences)

Palm-tree (8 Occurrences)

Planting (57 Occurrences)

Apple (8 Occurrences)

Cherubs (52 Occurrences)

Plains (31 Occurrences)

Palm (49 Occurrences)

Cedar (61 Occurrences)

Portico (37 Occurrences)

Tyrians (3 Occurrences)

Moreh (3 Occurrences)

Masons (8 Occurrences)

Planks (9 Occurrences)

Trees: Each Kind Has Its own Seed for Propagating Its Species
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