Trees: Shittah or Shittim
Jump to: Torrey'sHebrewLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The Shittah tree, also known as Shittim, is a significant tree mentioned in the Bible, particularly in the context of the construction of the Tabernacle and its furnishings. The term "Shittim" is the plural form of "Shittah," and it is generally identified with the Acacia tree, a durable and resilient wood known for its hardness and resistance to decay.

Biblical References:

1. Exodus 25:10 · "They are to construct an ark of acacia wood—two and a half cubits long, a cubit and a half wide, and a cubit and a half high." The Ark of the Covenant, a central and sacred object in the Israelite worship, was made from acacia wood, underscoring the importance and value of this material.

2. Exodus 26:15 · "You are to make upright frames of acacia wood for the tabernacle." The Tabernacle, the portable earthly dwelling place of God among the Israelites, utilized acacia wood extensively, indicating its availability and suitability for sacred purposes.

3. Exodus 30:1 · "You are also to make an altar of acacia wood for the burning of incense." The altar of incense, another critical element of the Tabernacle, was constructed from acacia wood, further highlighting its sacred use.

4. Deuteronomy 10:3 · "So I made an ark out of acacia wood and chiseled out two tablets of stone like the originals, and I went up on the mountain with the two tablets in my hands." Moses' use of acacia wood for the Ark reiterates its significance in the covenantal relationship between God and Israel.

Characteristics and Symbolism:

The Shittah or Shittim tree is often associated with the Acacia species, particularly Acacia seyal and Acacia tortilis, which are native to the Sinai Peninsula and the regions surrounding the Dead Sea. These trees are well-suited to arid environments, thriving in dry, sandy soils. The wood is known for its fine grain, strength, and resistance to insects and decay, making it an ideal material for construction, especially in the harsh desert climate.

Symbolically, the Shittah tree represents durability, resilience, and purity. Its use in the construction of the Tabernacle and its furnishings signifies the enduring and uncorrupted nature of God's covenant with His people. The choice of such a robust and enduring material for sacred objects reflects the eternal and unchanging nature of divine promises.

Cultural and Historical Context:

In the ancient Near East, the Acacia tree held practical and symbolic importance. Its wood was not only used for construction but also for making tools, weapons, and other everyday items. The tree's ability to thrive in desert conditions made it a symbol of life and sustenance in a barren landscape.

The Shittah tree's mention in the Bible highlights its availability and significance in the regions where the Israelites traveled and settled. Its use in the Tabernacle construction underscores the importance of using the best available resources to honor and worship God.

Conclusion:

The Shittah or Shittim tree, identified with the Acacia, holds a prominent place in biblical history and theology. Its use in the construction of the Tabernacle and its furnishings reflects its symbolic and practical significance, representing strength, purity, and the enduring nature of God's covenant with His people.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Exodus 36:20
And he made boards for the tabernacle of shittim wood, standing up.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Isaiah 41:19
I will plant in the wilderness the cedar, the shittah tree, and the myrtle, and the oil tree; I will set in the desert the fir tree, and the pine, and the box tree together:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Strong's Hebrew
7851. Shittim -- a place East of the Jordan, also a wadi perhaps ...
... Shittim. The same as the plural of shittah; acacia trees; Shittim, a place East
of the Jordan -- Shittim. see HEBREW shittah. 7850, 7851. Shittim. 7852 . ...
/hebrew/7851.htm - 6k
Library

The Holy City; Or, the New Jerusalem:
... this river grew ALL trees for food (v 12); John calls these ALL trees but ONE ... that
is, in the church that is now bewildered, 'the cedar, the shittah tree, the ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the holy city or the.htm

Resources
Does Matthew 7:21-23 mean that believers can lose salvation? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Valley of Baca in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Asherah / Ashtoreth? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Trees

Trees of Christ

Trees of Kings

Trees of the Life and Conversation of the Righteous

Trees of Various Sizes

Trees of Wisdom

Trees were Cut Down by Besieging Armies for Erecting Forts

Trees were Cut Down for Building

Trees were Cut Down for Fuel

Trees were Cut Down for Making Idols

Trees were Cut Down with Axes

Trees were Sold With the Land on Which They Grew

Trees: (Barren) of the Wicked

Trees: (Casting Their Leaves Yet Retaining Their Substance) of

Trees: (Dry) of the Wicked Ripe for Judgment

Trees: (Dry) of Useless Persons

Trees: (Duration of) of Continued Prosperity of Saints

Trees: (Evergreen) of Saints

Trees: (Good and Fruitful) of Saints

Trees: (Green) of the Innocence of Christ

Trees: (Producing Evil Fruit) the Wicked

Trees: (Shaking of the Leaves off) the Terror of the Wicked

Trees: Afford an Agreeable Shade in Eastern Countries During The

Trees: Almond

Trees: Almug or Algum

Trees: Apple

Trees: Ash

Trees: Bay

Trees: Box

Trees: Cedar

Trees: Chestnut

Trees: Cyprus

Trees: Designed to Beautify the Earth

Trees: Different Kinds of Mentioned of the Forest

Trees: Different Kinds of Mentioned of the Wood

Trees: Different Kinds of Mentioned: Bearing Fruit

Trees: Different Kinds of Mentioned: Deciduous or Casting the Leaves

Trees: Different Kinds of Mentioned: Evergreen

Trees: Each Kind Has Its own Seed for Propagating Its Species

Trees: Each Kind of, Known by Its Fruit

Trees: Early Custom of Planting, in Consecrated Grounds

Trees: Fig

Trees: Fir

Trees: Given As Food to the Animal Creation

Trees: God Increases and Multiplies the Fruit of, for his People

Trees: God often Renders, Barren As a Punishment

Trees: Juniper

Trees: Lign-Aloes

Trees: Made for the Glory of God

Trees: Mulberry

Trees: Mustard

Trees: Myrtle

Trees: Nourished by the Earth

Trees: Nourished by the Rain from Heaven

Trees: Nourished: Through Their own Sap

Trees: Oak

Trees: Often Propagated by Birds Who Carry the Seeds Along With Them

Trees: Often Suffered From: Desolating Armies

Trees: Often Suffered From: Fire

Trees: Often Suffered From: Hail and Frost

Trees: Often Suffered From: Locusts

Trees: Oil-Tree

Trees: Olive

Trees: Originally Created by God

Trees: Palm

Trees: Parts of Mentioned: The Branches

Trees: Parts of Mentioned: The Fruit or Seeds

Trees: Parts of Mentioned: The Leaves

Trees: Parts of Mentioned: The Roots

Trees: Parts of Mentioned: The Stem or Trunk

Trees: Parts of Mentioned: The Tender Shoots

Trees: Pine

Trees: Planted by Man

Trees: Pomegranate

Trees: Shittah or Shittim

Trees: Solomon Wrote the History of

Trees: Specially Flourished Beside the Rivers and Streams of Water

Trees: Sycamore

Trees: Teil

Trees: The Jews: Considered Trees on Which Criminals Were Executed

Trees: The Jews: Often Buried Under

Trees: The Jews: Often Executed Criminals On

Trees: The Jews: Often Pitched Their Tents Under

Trees: The Jews: Prohibited from Cutting Down Fruit Bearing, for Sieges

Trees: The Jews: Prohibited from Planting in Consecrated Places

Trees: Vine

Trees: when Cut Down often Sprouted from Their Roots Again

Trees: Willow

Related Terms

Fir-trees (11 Occurrences)

Cedar-trees (11 Occurrences)

Olive-trees (11 Occurrences)

Palm-trees (23 Occurrences)

Cypress-trees (6 Occurrences)

Fig-trees (5 Occurrences)

Fruit-trees (5 Occurrences)

Sycamore-trees (6 Occurrences)

Sycomore-trees (6 Occurrences)

Algum-trees (3 Occurrences)

Mulberry-trees (4 Occurrences)

Myrtle-trees (3 Occurrences)

Almug-trees (2 Occurrences)

Lotus-trees (2 Occurrences)

Plane-trees (1 Occurrence)

Oak-trees (1 Occurrence)

Chesnut-trees (1 Occurrence)

Spice-trees (2 Occurrences)

Pomegranate-trees (1 Occurrence)

Balsam-trees (1 Occurrence)

Acacia-trees (1 Occurrence)

Aloe-trees (1 Occurrence)

Mulberry (6 Occurrences)

Algum (3 Occurrences)

Almug (2 Occurrences)

Myrtle (7 Occurrences)

Pine (28 Occurrences)

Sandal-wood (5 Occurrences)

Cedars (37 Occurrences)

Sycamore (9 Occurrences)

Aloes (5 Occurrences)

Axe (19 Occurrences)

Balsam (10 Occurrences)

Carved (36 Occurrences)

Tall (41 Occurrences)

Boughs (29 Occurrences)

Riverside (4 Occurrences)

Elim (5 Occurrences)

Decorated (12 Occurrences)

Palms (20 Occurrences)

Arches (13 Occurrences)

Sycamore-fig (6 Occurrences)

Shady (3 Occurrences)

Shephe'lah (10 Occurrences)

Apple-tree (3 Occurrences)

Vestibule (36 Occurrences)

Pomegranate (11 Occurrences)

Vines (39 Occurrences)

Porches (13 Occurrences)

Projections (10 Occurrences)

Baca (1 Occurrence)

Baalhanan (5 Occurrences)

Baal-hanan (5 Occurrences)

Cypress (17 Occurrences)

Chestnut (2 Occurrences)

Carvings (6 Occurrences)

Augur's

Almugwood (2 Occurrences)

Producing (20 Occurrences)

Sidonians (16 Occurrences)

Ax (12 Occurrences)

Shade (67 Occurrences)

Supports (25 Occurrences)

Crops (48 Occurrences)

Compared (29 Occurrences)

Acacia (28 Occurrences)

Palm-tree (8 Occurrences)

Planting (57 Occurrences)

Apple (8 Occurrences)

Cherubs (52 Occurrences)

Plains (31 Occurrences)

Palm (49 Occurrences)

Cedar (61 Occurrences)

Portico (37 Occurrences)

Tyrians (3 Occurrences)

Moreh (3 Occurrences)

Masons (8 Occurrences)

Planks (9 Occurrences)

Trees: Pomegranate
Top of Page
Top of Page