Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version The sons of Jahdai: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah and Shaaph. New Living Translation The sons of Jahdai were Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. English Standard Version The sons of Jahdai: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. Berean Standard Bible The sons of Jahdai: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. King James Bible And the sons of Jahdai; Regem, and Jotham, and Geshan, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph. New King James Version And the sons of Jahdai were Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. New American Standard Bible The sons of Jahdai were Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. NASB 1995 The sons of Jahdai were Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah and Shaaph. NASB 1977 And the sons of Jahdai were Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. Legacy Standard Bible The sons of Jahdai were Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. Amplified Bible The sons of Jahdai: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. Christian Standard Bible Jahdai’s sons: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. Holman Christian Standard Bible Jahdai’s sons: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. American Standard Version And the sons of Jahdai: Regem, and Jothan, and Geshan, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph. Contemporary English Version Ephah was the daughter of Jahdai, who was also the father of Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, and Shaaph. English Revised Version And the sons of Jahdai; Regem, and Jotham, and Geshan, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph. GOD'S WORD® Translation Jahdai's sons were Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. Good News Translation A man named Jahdai had six sons: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph.) International Standard Version Jahdai's descendants were Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. NET Bible The sons of Jahdai: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. New Heart English Bible The sons of Jahdai: Regem, and Jotham, and Geshan, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph. Webster's Bible Translation And the sons of Jahdai; Regem, and Jotham, and Geshan, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleThe sons of Jahdai: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. World English Bible The sons of Jahdai: Regem, Jothan, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd sons of Jahdai: Regem, and Jotham, and Geshem, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph. Young's Literal Translation And sons of Jahdai: Regem, and Jotham, and Geshem, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph. Smith's Literal Translation And the sons of Jahdai: Regem and Jotham, and Gesham, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd the sons of Jahaddai, Rogom, and Joathan, and Gesan, and Phalet, and Epha, and Saaph. Catholic Public Domain Version And the sons of Jahdai: Regem, and Jotham, and Geshan, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph. New American Bible The sons of Jahdai were Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. New Revised Standard Version The sons of Jahdai: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd the sons of Jahdai: Regem and Jotham and Gesham and Pelet and Ephah and Shaaph. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And the sons of Jahdai: Regem, and Jotham, and Geshan, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph. Brenton Septuagint Translation And the sons of Addai were Ragem, and Joatham, and Sogar, and Phalec, and Gaepha, and Sagae. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Sons of Israel…46Caleb’s concubine Ephah was the mother of Haran, Moza, and Gazez. Haran was the father of Gazez. 47The sons of Jahdai: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. 48Caleb’s concubine Maacah was the mother of Sheber and Tirhanah.… Cross References Matthew 1:1-17 This is the record of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham: / Abraham was the father of Isaac, Isaac the father of Jacob, and Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers. / Judah was the father of Perez and Zerah by Tamar, Perez the father of Hezron, and Hezron the father of Ram. ... Luke 3:23-38 Jesus Himself was about thirty years old when He began His ministry. He was regarded as the son of Joseph, the son of Heli, / the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Jannai, the son of Joseph, / the son of Mattathias, the son of Amos, the son of Nahum, the son of Esli, the son of Naggai, ... Ruth 4:18-22 Now these are the generations of Perez: Perez was the father of Hezron, / Hezron was the father of Ram, Ram was the father of Amminadab, / Amminadab was the father of Nahshon, Nahshon was the father of Salmon, ... Genesis 46:12 The sons of Judah: Er, Onan, Shelah, Perez, and Zerah; but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. The sons of Perez: Hezron and Hamul. Numbers 26:19-22 The sons of Judah were Er and Onan, but they died in the land of Canaan. / These were the descendants of Judah by their clans: The Shelanite clan from Shelah, the Perezite clan from Perez, and the Zerahite clan from Zerah. / And these were the descendants of Perez: the Hezronite clan from Hezron and the Hamulite clan from Hamul. ... 1 Samuel 16:1-13 Now the LORD said to Samuel, “How long are you going to mourn for Saul, since I have rejected him as king over Israel? Fill your horn with oil and go. I am sending you to Jesse of Bethlehem, for I have selected from his sons a king for Myself.” / “How can I go?” Samuel asked. “Saul will hear of it and kill me!” The LORD answered, “Take a heifer with you and say, ‘I have come to sacrifice to the LORD.’ / Then invite Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will show you what you are to do. You are to anoint for Me the one I indicate.” ... 2 Samuel 7:12-16 And when your days are fulfilled and you rest with your fathers, I will raise up your descendant after you, who will come from your own body, and I will establish his kingdom. / He will build a house for My Name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever. / I will be his Father, and he will be My son. When he does wrong, I will discipline him with the rod of men and with the blows of the sons of men. ... 1 Kings 2:1-4 As the time drew near for David to die, he charged his son Solomon, / “I am about to go the way of all the earth. So be strong and prove yourself a man. / And keep the charge of the LORD your God to walk in His ways and to keep His statutes, commandments, ordinances, and decrees, as written in the Law of Moses, so that you may prosper in all you do and wherever you turn, ... 1 Chronicles 4:1-23 The descendants of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal. / Reaiah son of Shobal was the father of Jahath, and Jahath was the father of Ahumai and Lahad. These were the clans of the Zorathites. / These were the sons of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. And their sister was named Hazzelelponi. ... 1 Chronicles 6:1-15 The sons of Levi: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari. / The sons of Kohath: Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel. / The children of Amram: Aaron, Moses, and Miriam. The sons of Aaron: Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. ... 1 Chronicles 9:1-9 So all Israel was recorded in the genealogies written in the Book of the Kings of Israel. But Judah was exiled to Babylon because of their unfaithfulness. / Now the first to resettle their own property in their cities were Israelites, priests, Levites, and temple servants. / Some of the descendants of Judah, Benjamin, Ephraim, and Manasseh lived in Jerusalem: ... 2 Chronicles 11:18-23 And Rehoboam married Mahalath, who was the daughter of David’s son Jerimoth and of Abihail, the daughter of Jesse’s son Eliab. / She bore sons to him: Jeush, Shemariah, and Zaham. / After her, he married Maacah daughter of Absalom, and she bore to him Abijah, Attai, Ziza, and Shelomith. ... Ezra 2:1-2 Now these are the people of the province who came up from the captivity of the exiles carried away to Babylon by Nebuchadnezzar its king. They returned to Jerusalem and Judah, each to his own town, / accompanied by Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Seraiah, Reelaiah, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rehum, and Baanah. This is the count of the men of Israel: Nehemiah 7:6-7 These are the people of the province who came up from the captivity of the exiles carried away to Babylon by Nebuchadnezzar its king. They returned to Jerusalem and Judah, each to his own town, / accompanied by Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, and Baanah. This is the count of the men of Israel: Nehemiah 11:3-9 These are the heads of the provinces who settled in Jerusalem. (In the villages of Judah, however, each lived on his own property in their towns—the Israelites, priests, Levites, temple servants, and descendants of Solomon’s servants— / while some of the descendants of Judah and Benjamin settled in Jerusalem.) From the descendants of Judah: Athaiah son of Uzziah, the son of Zechariah, the son of Amariah, the son of Shephatiah, the son of Mahalalel, a descendant of Perez; / and Maaseiah son of Baruch, the son of Col-hozeh, the son of Hazaiah, the son of Adaiah, the son of Joiarib, the son of Zechariah, a descendant of Shelah. ... Treasury of Scripture And the sons of Jahdai; Regem, and Jotham, and Gesham, and Pelet, and Ephah, and Shaaph. Jump to Previous Ephah Geshem Jotham Pelet Regem Shaaph Sha'aphJump to Next Ephah Geshem Jotham Pelet Regem Shaaph Sha'aph1 Chronicles 2 1. The sons of Israel.3. The posterity of Judah by Tamar. 13. The children of Jesse. 18. The posterity of Caleb the son of Hezron. 21. Hezron's posterity by the daughter of Machir. 25. Jerahmeel's posterity. 34. Sheshan's posterity. 42. Another branch of Caleb's posterity. 50. The posterity of Caleb the son of Hur. The sons of Jahdai: Jahdai is a relatively obscure figure in the genealogies of 1 Chronicles. His mention here highlights the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative, particularly in the context of the tribes of Israel. Genealogies served to establish identity, inheritance rights, and tribal affiliations. This emphasis on lineage is seen throughout the Old Testament, underscoring the fulfillment of God's promises to Abraham regarding his descendants. Regem: Jotham: Geshan: Pelet: Ephah: Shaaph: Persons / Places / Events 1. JahdaiA lesser-known figure in the genealogies of Judah, Jahdai is listed as the father of six sons. His name means "Jehovah directs" or "Jehovah guides," reflecting a divine influence in his lineage. 2. Regem One of Jahdai's sons, his name means "friend" or "companion," suggesting a role of support or fellowship within the family. 3. Jotham Another son of Jahdai, sharing a name with a more prominent biblical figure, King Jotham of Judah. The name means "Jehovah is perfect." 4. Geshan A son of Jahdai, his name is less common and its meaning is not well-documented, but it may imply strength or support. 5. Pelet His name means "deliverance" or "escape," possibly indicating a role or characteristic valued in his family or community. 6. Ephah A son of Jahdai, his name means "darkness" or "gloom," which could reflect a period or aspect of his life or the times he lived in. 7. Shaaph The last son listed, his name means "bald" or "bare," which might symbolize humility or simplicity. Teaching Points The Importance of GenealogiesGenealogies in the Bible serve to connect individuals to God's larger plan. They remind us that every person has a place in God's account, even if they are not well-known. Names and Their Meanings The meanings of names in the Bible often reflect character traits or divine purposes. Reflect on the significance of your own name and how it might relate to your identity in Christ. God's Sovereignty in Lineage The inclusion of lesser-known figures like Jahdai and his sons highlights God's sovereignty in using all people, regardless of their prominence, to fulfill His purposes. Legacy and Influence Consider the legacy you are building. How are you influencing your family and community in a way that aligns with God's will? Faithfulness in the Ordinary Many biblical figures lived ordinary lives, yet their faithfulness contributed to God's extraordinary plan. Embrace your role, however small it may seem, in God's kingdom. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 2:47?2. How does 1 Chronicles 2:47 highlight the importance of genealogies in Scripture? 3. What can we learn about God's faithfulness from 1 Chronicles 2:47? 4. How does 1 Chronicles 2:47 connect to God's promises to Israel? 5. How can understanding genealogies deepen our appreciation for biblical history and prophecy? 6. How might 1 Chronicles 2:47 inspire us to value our spiritual heritage today? 7. What is the significance of 1 Chronicles 2:47 in the genealogy of Judah? 8. How does 1 Chronicles 2:47 contribute to understanding biblical lineage? 9. Why are the descendants of Jahdai mentioned in 1 Chronicles 2:47? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Chronicles 2? 11. How does 1 Chronicles 27's census reconcile with other conflicting census figures in the Bible (e.g., 2 Samuel 24)? 12. 1 Chronicles 14:8-17 - How do we reconcile any discrepancies between this account of David's battles with the Philistines and the parallel text in 2 Samuel 5? 13. 1 Chronicles 20:5: Why does this text say Elhanan killed Goliath's brother, whereas 2 Samuel 21:19 seems to conflict about who killed Goliath? 14. How can 2 Chronicles 16:1 claim Baasha attacked Judah in Asa's thirty-sixth year if 1 Kings 15:33 indicates Baasha died years earlier? What Does 1 Chronicles 2:47 Mean The sonsThe opening phrase reminds us that 1 Chronicles 2 is tracing the literal, historical line of Judah. “Sons” emphasizes physical descendants, anchoring God’s covenant promises to real families (see Genesis 49:8-12; Ruth 4:18-22). Scripture consistently ties God’s redemptive plan to genealogies, proving that the Messiah would come from a verifiable lineage (Matthew 1:1-3). of Jahdai Jahdai is a lesser-known figure, yet his inclusion shows that every follower of God—whether prominent like David or quiet like Jahdai—matters to the Lord (Psalm 139:16). This small mention also underlines the chronicler’s goal: to preserve tribal identity after the exile (Ezra 2:59-63). Regem His name appears only here, but that does not make him insignificant. God records even a single occurrence, confirming that no one is overlooked in the divine narrative (Luke 12:6-7). Regem’s placement testifies to God’s attention to detail. Jotham Not the same Jotham who was king of Judah (2 Kings 15:32-38), but his sharing the name hints at the hope that ordinary families could bear children who walk faithfully. Names repeat, yet each life is unique before God (Isaiah 43:1). Geshan Though history says little about Geshan, his name sits within Judah’s branch that eventually leads to Christ. This shows how many quiet, unnamed acts of faith lie beneath the surface of salvation history (Hebrews 11:32-40). Pelet Pelet (“deliverance”) echoes God’s saving work. Even in a list, the chronicler reminds us of the Lord’s character—He delivers. Compare the thematic tie to Psalm 18:2: “The LORD is my rock and my fortress and my deliverer”. Ephah Another obscure figure, Ephah may remind readers of the concubine of Caleb named Ephah (1 Chronicles 2:46). Whether male or female, God notes every servant. Galatians 3:28 celebrates this equal standing: all are “one in Christ Jesus”. and Shaaph Shaaph (“one who razes or sweeps away”) closes the list, hinting at completeness. From Regem to Shaaph, God numbers six sons, a full household in ancient Israel. Their combined witness underlines that God builds families for His purposes (Psalm 127:3-5). summary 1 Chronicles 2:47 may appear as a simple roll call, yet it showcases the Lord’s meticulous faithfulness. Each son—Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph—stands as proof that God tracks every life, weaving ordinary people into His extraordinary plan to bring forth the Savior. Genealogies preach: God keeps His word, values every name, and advances redemption through real families in real time. Verse 47 offers us another name, Jahdai, not to be accounted for with any certainty. It is not linked to the context, and nothing is known of the six sons assigned to the person owning it. That Gazez occurs twice in the previous verse is remarkable, and suggestive, possibly, of mistake. The Septuagint omits altogether the clause in which it is found the second time. Houbigant translates, "Porro Haran genuit Jahdai," and so summarily removes the difficulty from his way (Barrington's 'Genealogies,' 1:210). Hiller ('Onomasticon,' S.) would make it the same name as Moza, but without any pretence of argument. A more reasonable suggestion than this might be that Jahdai is the name of yet another concubine of Caleb (Lange, 'O.T. Comm.,' in loc.).Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew The sonsוּבְנֵ֖י (ū·ḇə·nê) Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strong's 1121: A son of Jahdai: יָהְדָּ֑י (yā·hə·dāy) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3056: Jehdai Regem, רֶ֧גֶם (re·ḡem) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 7276: Regem -- a descendant of Caleb Jotham, וְיוֹתָ֛ם (wə·yō·w·ṯām) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3147: Jotham -- 'the LORD is perfect', three Israelites Geshan, וְגֵישָׁ֥ן (wə·ḡê·šān) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1529: Geshan -- a descendant of Judah Pelet, וָפֶ֖לֶט (wā·p̄e·leṭ) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 6404: Pelet -- two Israelites Ephah, וְעֵיפָ֥ה (wə·‘ê·p̄āh) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 5891: Ephah -- two Israelites, also a Midianite and Shaaph. וָשָֽׁעַף׃ (wā·šā·‘ap̄) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 8174: Shaaph -- two Calebites Links 1 Chronicles 2:47 NIV1 Chronicles 2:47 NLT 1 Chronicles 2:47 ESV 1 Chronicles 2:47 NASB 1 Chronicles 2:47 KJV 1 Chronicles 2:47 BibleApps.com 1 Chronicles 2:47 Biblia Paralela 1 Chronicles 2:47 Chinese Bible 1 Chronicles 2:47 French Bible 1 Chronicles 2:47 Catholic Bible OT History: 1 Chronicles 2:47 The sons of Jahdai: Regem and Jothan (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr) |
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