1 Kings 8:10
New International Version
When the priests withdrew from the Holy Place, the cloud filled the temple of the LORD.

New Living Translation
When the priests came out of the Holy Place, a thick cloud filled the Temple of the LORD.

English Standard Version
And when the priests came out of the Holy Place, a cloud filled the house of the LORD,

Berean Standard Bible
And when the priests came out of the Holy Place, the cloud filled the house of the LORD

King James Bible
And it came to pass, when the priests were come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of the LORD,

New King James Version
And it came to pass, when the priests came out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of the LORD,

New American Standard Bible
And it happened that when the priests came from the holy place, the cloud filled the house of the LORD,

NASB 1995
It happened that when the priests came from the holy place, the cloud filled the house of the LORD,

NASB 1977
And it came about when the priests came from the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of the LORD,

Legacy Standard Bible
Now it happened that when the priests came out of the holy place, the cloud filled the house of Yahweh,

Amplified Bible
Now it happened that when the priests had come out of the Holy Place, the cloud filled the LORD’S house,

Christian Standard Bible
When the priests came out of the holy place, the cloud filled the LORD’s temple,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When the priests came out of the holy place, the cloud filled the LORD’s temple,

American Standard Version
And it came to pass, when the priests were come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of Jehovah,

Contemporary English Version
Suddenly a cloud filled the temple as the priests were leaving the most holy place.

English Revised Version
And it came to pass, when the priests were come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of the LORD,

GOD'S WORD® Translation
When the priests left the holy place, a cloud filled the LORD's temple.

Good News Translation
As the priests were leaving the Temple, it was suddenly filled with a cloud

International Standard Version
When the priests left the Holy Place after setting the ark in place, the cloud filled the LORD's Temple

Majority Standard Bible
And when the priests came out of the Holy Place, the cloud filled the house of the LORD

NET Bible
Once the priests left the holy place, a cloud filled the LORD's temple.

New Heart English Bible
It came to pass, when the priests had come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of the LORD,

Webster's Bible Translation
And it came to pass, when the priests had come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of the LORD,

World English Bible
It came to pass, when the priests had come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled Yahweh’s house,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And it comes to pass, in the going out of the priests from the holy [place], that the cloud has filled the house of YHWH,

Young's Literal Translation
And it cometh to pass, in the going out of the priests from the holy place, that the cloud hath filled the house of Jehovah,

Smith's Literal Translation
And it will be in the priests coming out of the holy place, and the cloud filled the house of Jehovah.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And it came to pass, when the priests were come out of the sanctuary, that a cloud filled the house of the Lord,

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then it happened that, when the priests had exited from the Sanctuary, a cloud filled the house of the Lord.

New American Bible
When the priests left the holy place, the cloud filled the house of the LORD

New Revised Standard Version
And when the priests came out of the holy place, a cloud filled the house of the LORD,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And when the priests came out of the holy place, a cloud filled the house of the LORD,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And when the Priests went out from the Holy Place, a cloud filled the house of LORD JEHOVAH.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And it came to pass, when the priests were come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of the LORD,

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And it came to pass when the priests departed out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
God's Glory Fills the Temple
10And when the priests came out of the Holy Place, the cloud filled the house of the LORD 11so that the priests could not stand there to minister because of the cloud; for the glory of the LORD filled the house of the LORD.…

Cross References
Exodus 40:34-35
Then the cloud covered the Tent of Meeting, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle. / Moses was unable to enter the Tent of Meeting because the cloud had settled on it, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.

2 Chronicles 5:13-14
The trumpeters and singers joined together to praise and thank the LORD with one voice. They lifted up their voices, accompanied by trumpets, cymbals, and musical instruments, in praise to the LORD: “For He is good; His loving devotion endures forever.” And the temple, the house of the LORD, was filled with a cloud / so that the priests could not stand there to minister because of the cloud. For the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

Ezekiel 10:3-4
Now when the man went in, the cherubim were standing on the south side of the temple, and a cloud filled the inner court. / Then the glory of the LORD rose from above the cherubim and stood over the threshold of the temple. The temple was filled with the cloud, and the court was filled with the brightness of the glory of the LORD.

Leviticus 16:2
And the LORD said to Moses: “Tell your brother Aaron not to enter freely into the Most Holy Place behind the veil in front of the mercy seat on the ark, or else he will die, because I appear in the cloud above the mercy seat.

Isaiah 6:4
At the sound of their voices the doorposts and thresholds shook, and the temple was filled with smoke.

Revelation 15:8
And the temple was filled with smoke from the glory of God and from His power; and no one could enter the temple until the seven plagues of the seven angels were completed.

Exodus 19:18
Mount Sinai was completely enveloped in smoke, because the LORD had descended on it in fire. And the smoke rose like the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mountain quaked violently.

Numbers 9:15-16
On the day that the tabernacle, the Tent of the Testimony, was set up, the cloud covered it and appeared like fire above the tabernacle from evening until morning. / It remained that way continually; the cloud would cover the tabernacle by day, and at night it would appear like fire.

2 Chronicles 7:1-2
When Solomon had finished praying, fire came down from heaven and consumed the burnt offering and the sacrifices, and the glory of the LORD filled the temple. / The priests were unable to enter the house of the LORD, because the glory of the LORD had filled it.

Isaiah 4:5
Then the LORD will create over all of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud of smoke by day and a glowing flame of fire by night. For over all the glory there will be a canopy,

Matthew 17:5
While Peter was still speaking, a bright cloud enveloped them, and a voice from the cloud said, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Listen to Him!”

Luke 9:34
While Peter was speaking, a cloud appeared and enveloped them, and they were afraid as they entered the cloud.

Exodus 24:15-16
When Moses went up on the mountain, the cloud covered it, / and the glory of the LORD settled on Mount Sinai. For six days the cloud covered it, and on the seventh day the LORD called to Moses from within the cloud.

Psalm 18:11
He made darkness His hiding place, and storm clouds a canopy around Him.

Revelation 11:19
Then the temple of God in heaven was opened, and the ark of His covenant appeared in His temple. And there were flashes of lightning, rumblings, peals of thunder, an earthquake, and a great hailstorm.


Treasury of Scripture

And it came to pass, when the priests were come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of the LORD,

Jump to Previous
Cloud Filled Full Holy House Priests Temple Withdrew
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Cloud Filled Full Holy House Priests Temple Withdrew
1 Kings 8
1. The feast of the temple
12. Solomon's blessing
22. Solomon's prayer
54. Solomon's blessing
62. His sacrifice of peace offerings














And when the priests came out of the Holy Place
The priests were responsible for ministering in the temple, performing sacrifices, and maintaining the sacred rituals. The Holy Place was a section of the temple where only priests could enter, signifying a separation between the divine and the common. This moment follows the completion of the temple, a significant event in Israel's history, as it was the first permanent dwelling place for the Ark of the Covenant. The priests exiting the Holy Place indicates the completion of their duties in preparing the temple for God's presence. This act parallels the Day of Atonement rituals, where the high priest would enter the Holy of Holies, emphasizing the sacredness of the temple service.

the cloud filled the house of the LORD
The cloud represents the Shekinah glory, a visible manifestation of God's presence. This phenomenon recalls the cloud that led the Israelites through the wilderness (Exodus 13:21) and the cloud that descended upon Mount Sinai (Exodus 19:9). The filling of the temple with the cloud signifies God's approval and His dwelling among His people. It also fulfills the promise that God would dwell in the midst of Israel (Exodus 25:8). This event foreshadows the incarnation of Christ, where God dwells among humanity in a more personal and intimate way (John 1:14). The cloud's presence in the temple underscores the holiness and majesty of God, reminding the Israelites of His sovereignty and the need for reverence in worship.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Solomon
The king of Israel who built the temple for the LORD, fulfilling the vision and instructions given to his father, David.

2. Priests
The Levitical priests who were responsible for ministering in the temple and performing the sacrifices and rituals as prescribed by the Law.

3. The Holy Place
The inner sanctuary of the temple where the priests ministered, distinct from the Most Holy Place where the Ark of the Covenant was kept.

4. The Cloud
A manifestation of God's presence, often associated with His glory and guidance, as seen in the wilderness with the Israelites.

5. The House of the LORD
The temple in Jerusalem, a central place of worship for the Israelites and a symbol of God's dwelling among His people.
Teaching Points
God's Presence is Tangible
The cloud filling the temple signifies God's real and tangible presence among His people. Believers today can experience God's presence through the Holy Spirit.

Holiness of God
The filling of the temple with God's glory underscores His holiness and the reverence due to Him. Worship should be approached with awe and respect.

Fulfillment of Promises
The event marks the fulfillment of God's promise to David regarding the building of the temple, reminding us of God's faithfulness to His word.

Role of Worship
The priests' role in the temple highlights the importance of worship and service in the life of believers. Worship is central to our relationship with God.

Symbol of God's Dwelling
The temple as God's dwelling place foreshadows the believer's body as the temple of the Holy Spirit, calling for purity and dedication.(10) The cloud.--The bright Shechinah of the Divine Presence, at once cloud and fire--which had been the sign of the presence of God on Sinai (Exodus 24:15-18), and had hallowed the consecration of the Tabernacle (Exodus 40:34-35)--now similarly descended on the Temple, as a sign of its acceptance with God. In the visions of Ezekiel the same glory is seen, first filling the house of the Lord, and then departing from it, as polluted by manifold idolatry (Ezekiel 10:4; Ezekiel 10:18). Its return to the restored Temple is solemnly promised by Haggai (Haggai 2:7; Haggai 2:9) in distinct reference to the coming of the Messiah; and it is declared that it shall be even greater than in the magnificence of Solomon's Temple. The symbol clearly implies a revelation of Divine glory, as it is seen, not in the unveiled brightness of heaven, but in the glorious cloud of mystery; through which it must always be seen on earth, and which, indeed, is all that the eye of man can bear to contemplate. Out of that glory comes the only revelation which can be distinct to man--the voice or the word of the Lord (Deuteronomy 4:12). . . . Verse 10. - And it came to pass, when the priests were come out [Rather, as the priests came out] of the holy place [It has been supposed that "the holy" (הַקֹּדֶשׁ) is here put for the most holy place, as in Ezekiel 41:23. But this is not by any means the necessary interpretation. The cloud may obviously have filled the entire building only as the priests left it. It would seem, however, from verse 11 as if the priests, having left the oracle, were about to min later in the holy place], that the cloud [Observe the article; the well known cloud which betokened the Divine presence. It had rested upon the tabernacle on the day that it was dedicated (Exodus 40:34), had ac companied it in its journeys (ib. ver. 38), and had apparently been specially displayed at certain junctures in the history of Israel (Numbers 12:5, 10; Numbers 16:42; Deuteronomy 31:15). ]t was thus the acknowledged symbol of God's presence, and as such was a visible sign that He now accepted the temple, as He had formerly accepted the tabernacle, as His shrine and dwelling place. It is hardly correct to identify the cloud with the Shechinah of the Targums (Rawlinson), for it is noticeable that the Targums never render "the cloud" or "the glory" by "the Shechinah." In fact, as regards the use of the word by Jewish writers, it would seem to be a periphrasis for God (Dict. Bib. 3. p. 1241). We may see in the cloud, however, the seat of the Shechinah (Kitto, Cyclopedia, 3. p. 821) filled the house of the Lord.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
And
וַיְהִ֕י (way·hî)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

when the priests
הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים (hak·kō·hă·nîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3548: Priest

came out
בְּצֵ֥את (bə·ṣêṯ)
Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 3318: To go, bring, out, direct and proxim

of
מִן־ (min-)
Preposition
Strong's 4480: A part of, from, out of

the Holy Place,
הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ (haq·qō·ḏeš)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6944: A sacred place, thing, sanctity

the cloud
וְהֶעָנָ֥ן (wə·he·‘ā·nān)
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6051: A cloud, the nimbus, thunder-cloud

filled
מָלֵ֖א (mā·lê)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4390: To fill, be full of

the house
בֵּ֥ית (bêṯ)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1004: A house

of the LORD
יְהוָֽה׃ (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel


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OT History: 1 Kings 8:10 It came to pass when the priests (1Ki iKi i Ki 1 Kg 1kg)
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