2 Chronicles 12:16
New International Version
Rehoboam rested with his ancestors and was buried in the City of David. And Abijah his son succeeded him as king.

New Living Translation
When Rehoboam died, he was buried in the City of David. Then his son Abijah became the next king.

English Standard Version
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers and was buried in the city of David, and Abijah his son reigned in his place.

Berean Standard Bible
And Rehoboam rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David. And his son Abijah reigned in his place.

King James Bible
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David: and Abijah his son reigned in his stead.

New King James Version
So Rehoboam rested with his fathers, and was buried in the City of David. Then Abijah his son reigned in his place.

New American Standard Bible
And Rehoboam lay down with his fathers and was buried in the city of David; and his son Abijah became king in his place.

NASB 1995
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers and was buried in the city of David; and his son Abijah became king in his place.

NASB 1977
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David; and his son Abijah became king in his place.

Legacy Standard Bible
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers and was buried in the city of David; and Abijah his son became king in his place.

Amplified Bible
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers [in death] and was buried in the City of David; and Abijah his son became king in his place.

Christian Standard Bible
Rehoboam rested with his ancestors and was buried in the city of David. His son Abijah became king in his place.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Rehoboam rested with his fathers and was buried in the city of David. His son Abijah became king in his place.

American Standard Version
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David: and Abijah his son reigned in his stead.

Contemporary English Version
When Rehoboam died, he was buried beside his ancestors in Jerusalem, and his son Abijah became king.

English Revised Version
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David: and Abijah his son reigned in his stead.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Rehoboam lay down in death with his ancestors and was buried in the City of David. His son Abijah succeeded him as king.

Good News Translation
Rehoboam died and was buried in the royal tombs in David's City and his son Abijah succeeded him as king.

International Standard Version
Later, Rehoboam died, as had his ancestors, and his son Abijah became king to replace him.

Majority Standard Bible
And Rehoboam rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David. And his son Abijah reigned in his place.

NET Bible
Then Rehoboam passed away and was buried in the City of David. His son Abijah replaced him as king.

New Heart English Bible
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers, and he was buried in the City of David. And Abijah his son reigned in his place.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David: and Abijah his son reigned in his stead.

World English Bible
Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried in David’s city; and Abijah his son reigned in his place.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and Rehoboam lies with his fathers, and is buried in the City of David, and his son Abijah reigns in his stead.

Young's Literal Translation
and Rehoboam lieth with his fathers, and is buried in the city of David, and reign doth Abijah his son in his stead.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Rehoboam will lie down with his fathers, and be buried in the city of David: and Abijah his son will reign in his stead.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Roboam slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David. And Abia his son reigned in his stead.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and he was buried in the City of David. And his son, Abijah, reigned in his place.

New American Bible
Rehoboam rested with his ancestors; he was buried in the City of David. His son Abijah succeeded him as king.

New Revised Standard Version
Rehoboam slept with his ancestors and was buried in the city of David; and his son Abijah succeeded him.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David; and Abijah his son reigned in his stead.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Rekhabaam fell asleep with his fathers, and he was buried in the city of David, and Abia his son reigned in the kingdom after him.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David; and Abijah his son reigned in his stead.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Roboam made war with Jeroboam all his days. And Roboam died with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David: and Abia his son reigned in his stead.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Death of Rehoboam
15Now the acts of Rehoboam, from first to last, are they not written in the records of Shemaiah the Prophet and of Iddo the Seer concerning the genealogies? There was war between Rehoboam and Jeroboam throughout their days. 16And Rehoboam rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David. And his son Abijah reigned in his place.

Cross References
1 Kings 14:31
And Rehoboam rested with his fathers and was buried with them in the City of David; his mother’s name was Naamah the Ammonite. And his son Abijam reigned in his place.

1 Kings 11:43
And Solomon rested with his fathers and was buried in the city of his father David. And his son Rehoboam reigned in his place.

1 Kings 15:1-2
In the eighteenth year of the reign of Jeroboam son of Nebat, Abijam became king of Judah, / and he reigned in Jerusalem three years. His mother’s name was Maacah daughter of Abishalom.

2 Chronicles 11:20-22
After her, he married Maacah daughter of Absalom, and she bore to him Abijah, Attai, Ziza, and Shelomith. / Rehoboam loved Maacah daughter of Absalom more than all his wives and concubines. In all, he had eighteen wives and sixty concubines, and he was the father of twenty-eight sons and sixty daughters. / Rehoboam appointed Abijah son of Maacah as chief prince among his brothers, intending to make him king.

2 Chronicles 13:1
In the eighteenth year of Jeroboam’s reign, Abijah became king of Judah,

1 Kings 14:21
Meanwhile, Rehoboam son of Solomon reigned in Judah. He was forty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city the LORD had chosen from all the tribes of Israel in which to put His Name. His mother’s name was Naamah the Ammonite.

1 Kings 15:9-10
In the twentieth year of Jeroboam’s reign over Israel, Asa became king of Judah, / and he reigned in Jerusalem forty-one years. His grandmother’s name was Maacah daughter of Abishalom.

2 Chronicles 9:31
And Solomon rested with his fathers and was buried in the city of his father David. And his son Rehoboam reigned in his place.

2 Chronicles 10:2
When Jeroboam son of Nebat heard about this, he returned from Egypt, where he had fled from King Solomon.

2 Chronicles 11:17
So they strengthened the kingdom of Judah and supported Rehoboam son of Solomon for three years, because they walked for three years in the way of David and Solomon.

Matthew 1:7
Solomon the father of Rehoboam, Rehoboam the father of Abijah, and Abijah the father of Asa.

1 Kings 12:1
Then Rehoboam went to Shechem, for all Israel had gone there to make him king.

1 Kings 12:16-17
When all Israel saw that the king had refused to listen to them, they answered the king: “What portion do we have in David, and what inheritance in the son of Jesse? To your tents, O Israel! Look now to your own house, O David!” So the Israelites went home, / but Rehoboam still reigned over the Israelites living in the cities of Judah.

1 Kings 12:24
that this is what the LORD says: ‘You are not to go up and fight against your brothers, the Israelites. Each of you must return home, for this is My doing.’” So they listened to the word of the LORD and turned back according to the word of the LORD.

1 Kings 12:26-27
Jeroboam said in his heart, “Now the kingdom might revert to the house of David. / If these people go up to offer sacrifices in the house of the LORD at Jerusalem, their hearts will return to their lord, Rehoboam king of Judah; then they will kill me and return to Rehoboam king of Judah.”


Treasury of Scripture

And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David: and Abijah his son reigned in his stead.

slept

1 Kings 14:29-31
Now the rest of the acts of Rehoboam, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? …

Abijah

2 Chronicles 13:1
Now in the eighteenth year of king Jeroboam began Abijah to reign over Judah.

1 Kings 14:31
And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David. And his mother's name was Naamah an Ammonitess. And Abijam his son reigned in his stead.

Abijam

1 Chronicles 3:10
And Solomon's son was Rehoboam, Abia his son, Asa his son, Jehoshaphat his son,

Matthew 1:7
And Solomon begat Roboam; and Roboam begat Abia; and Abia begat Asa;

Abia

Jump to Previous
Abijah Abi'jah Buried City David Earth Fathers Lieth Rehoboam Rehobo'am Reign Reigned Rest Rested Slept Stead Succeeded
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Abijah Abi'jah Buried City David Earth Fathers Lieth Rehoboam Rehobo'am Reign Reigned Rest Rested Slept Stead Succeeded
2 Chronicles 12
1. Rehoboam, forsaking the Lord, is punished by Shishak
5. He and the princes, repenting at the preaching of Shemaiah,
7. are delivered from destruction, but not from spoil
13. The reign and death of Rehoboam














And Rehoboam rested with his fathers
This phrase indicates the death of Rehoboam, the son of Solomon and the first king of the southern kingdom of Judah after the division of Israel. The expression "rested with his fathers" is a common biblical euphemism for death, suggesting a peaceful passing and a joining with ancestors. It reflects the belief in an afterlife and the continuation of one's lineage. Rehoboam's reign was marked by conflict and division, as he failed to maintain the unity of the Israelite kingdom, leading to the split into the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah. His death signifies the end of a turbulent reign and the transition to a new leadership.

and was buried in the City of David.
The City of David refers to Jerusalem, specifically the ancient part of the city that was originally captured by King David and established as the capital of Israel. Being buried in the City of David was an honor, signifying Rehoboam's royal status and his connection to the Davidic line. This burial place underscores the importance of Jerusalem as the political and spiritual center of Judah. Archaeological evidence supports the existence of royal tombs in this area, although specific identifications remain debated. The City of David holds significant historical and theological importance, as it is associated with God's covenant with David and the promise of a lasting dynasty.

And his son Abijah reigned in his place.
Abijah, also known as Abijam in some biblical texts, succeeded Rehoboam as king of Judah. His reign is noted for its brief duration and continued conflict with the northern kingdom of Israel. The transition of power from Rehoboam to Abijah highlights the dynastic continuity of the Davidic line, despite the political instability of the period. Abijah's reign is further detailed in 1 Kings 15 and 2 Chronicles 13, where his military actions and religious policies are described. The mention of Abijah's succession emphasizes the ongoing narrative of the Davidic dynasty, which is central to biblical prophecy and the anticipation of a future messianic king.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Rehoboam
The son of Solomon and king of Judah, whose reign was marked by division and conflict. His leadership led to the split of the united kingdom of Israel.

2. City of David
A term often used to refer to Jerusalem, specifically the area where King David established his rule and where the kings of Judah were traditionally buried.

3. Abijah
The son of Rehoboam who succeeded him as king of Judah. His reign continued the legacy of his father, with both positive and negative aspects.
Teaching Points
The Legacy of Leadership
Rehoboam's reign serves as a reminder of the impact of leadership decisions. His failure to heed wise counsel led to division. Leaders today must seek wisdom and discernment in their decisions.

The Importance of Heritage
The mention of the City of David emphasizes the importance of heritage and legacy. Believers are encouraged to consider the spiritual legacy they are building for future generations.

God's Sovereignty in Succession
Despite human failures, God's plan continues. The transition from Rehoboam to Abijah shows that God's purposes prevail, encouraging believers to trust in His sovereignty.

The Role of Rest and Transition
"Resting with his fathers" signifies a transition and the natural cycle of life and leadership. It reminds us of the importance of preparing the next generation to carry on God's work.(16) And Rehoboam slept with his fathers.--Abridged from 1Kings 14:31, which see.

Abijah.--2Chronicles 11:22. Abijam, the spelling of Kings, is probably due to an accident of transcription.

Verse 16. - In the city of David; i.e on Mount Zion, an eminence on the northern part of Mount Moriah. Here was the bury-lug-place of the kings, chambers with recesses for the successive kings. To this place of royal sepulture some of the kings were not permitted to be brought (2 Chronicles 21:20; 2 Chronicles 24:25; 2 Chronicles 28:27; 2 Kings 15:7). The chief cemetery of the city was on the slopes of the valley of the Kidron (1 Kings 15:13; 2 Kings 23:6; 2 Chronicles 29:5, 16); another, probably, was south of the city on the sides of the ravine of Hinnom (Jeremiah 7:32). In the king's sepulchres eleven out of Judah's twenty-two kings were laid - David, Solomon, Rehoboam, Abijah, Asa, Jehoshaphat, Ahaziah, Amaziah, Jotham, Hezekiah, Josiah. For Asa (2 Chronicles 16:14) and Hezekiah (2 Chronicles 32:33) places of special honour were found. The good priest Jehoiada also had burial in the king's burial-place (2 Chronicles 24:16). Kings Jehoram (2 Chronicles 21:20) and Joash (2 Chronicles 24:25) were buried in the "city of David," but not in the above sepulchres Uzziah, because a leper, was buried in the "field of the burial of the kings" (2 Chronicles 26:23). It is all but certain that these royal sepulchres were in the enclosure now called the "Haram area." (For other interesting and important references, see Nehemiah 3:16; Ezekiel 43:7, 9; 2 Kings 21:18, 26; 2 Chronicles 33:20; 2 Chronicles 28:27.) While Rehoboam was laid thus to sleep with his fathers, Jeroboam's reign had yet four years to run.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
And Rehoboam
רְחַבְעָם֙ (rə·ḥaḇ·‘ām)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7346: Rehoboam -- 'a people are enlarged', a king of Judah

rested
וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב (way·yiš·kaḇ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7901: To lie down

with
עִם־ (‘im-)
Preposition
Strong's 5973: With, equally with

his fathers
אֲבֹתָ֔יו (’ă·ḇō·ṯāw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1: Father

and was buried
וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר (way·yiq·qā·ḇêr)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6912: To inter

in the City
בְּעִ֣יר (bə·‘îr)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 5892: Excitement

of David.
דָּוִ֑יד (dā·wîḏ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1732: David -- perhaps 'beloved one', a son of Jesse

And his son
בְנ֖וֹ (ḇə·nōw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1121: A son

Abijah
אֲבִיָּ֥ה (’ă·ḇî·yāh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 29: Abijah -- 'Yah is my father', an Israelite name

became king
וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ (way·yim·lōḵ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4427: To reign, inceptively, to ascend the throne, to induct into royalty, to take counsel

in his place.
תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ (taḥ·tāw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's 8478: The bottom, below, in lieu of


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OT History: 2 Chronicles 12:16 Rehoboam slept with his fathers and was (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr)
2 Chronicles 12:15
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