1684. embainó
Lexical Summary
embainó: To embark, to go on board, to enter

Original Word: ἐμβαίνω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: embainó
Pronunciation: em-bah'-ee-no
Phonetic Spelling: (em-ba'-hee-no)
KJV: come (get) into, enter (into), go (up) into, step in, take ship
NASB: got, getting, get, embarked, entered, stepped, went on board
Word Origin: [from G1722 (ἔν - among) and the base of G939 (βάσις - feet)]

1. to walk on, i.e. embark (aboard a vessel), reach (a pool)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
come into, enter into, embark

From en and the base of basis; to walk on, i.e. Embark (aboard a vessel), reach (a pool) -- come (get) into, enter (into), go (up) into, step in, take ship.

see GREEK en

see GREEK basis

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from en and the same as basis
Definition
to walk on, to step into, i.e. embark
NASB Translation
embarked (1), entered (1), get (2), getting (3), got (9), stepped (1), went on board (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1684: ἐμβαίνω

ἐμβαίνω (see ἐν, III. 3); 2 aorist ἐνεβην, infinitive ἐμβῆναι, participle ἐμβάς; (from Homer down); to go into, step into: John 5:4 R L; εἰς τό πλοῖον, to embark, Matthew 8:23, and often.

Topical Lexicon
Scope and Definition

The verb in question consistently describes the physical act of stepping into a boat or other conveyance. It appears seventeen times in the Greek New Testament, all within the four Gospels. Across these texts the action is more than a travel note; it becomes a narrative hinge that signals transitions in Jesus’ ministry, the disciples’ obedience, and the unfolding revelation of His authority.

Geographic and Historical Setting

Most occurrences cluster around the Sea of Galilee. First-century fishing boats from this region were shallow-draft vessels that could be beached easily. Stepping in or out of such craft was a commonplace movement for fishermen, travelers, and merchants. The Gospel writers employ the term to root their accounts in recognizable, everyday activity while simultaneously highlighting decisive moments of divine encounter on the waters Jesus frequented.

Patterns of Usage in the Synoptic Tradition

1. Transition to Teaching:
Mark 4:1 – Confronted with a pressing crowd, Jesus “got into a boat and sat in it on the sea,” transforming the boat into a floating pulpit. The use of the verb underscores how ordinary means are pressed into service for proclamation.

2. Transition to Miracles:
Matthew 8:23 and Luke 8:22 open the calming-of-the-storm episodes: “When He got into the boat, His disciples followed Him.” The verb introduces settings where Jesus’ mastery over creation is displayed, turning routine embarkation into a prelude for the miraculous.
John 6:17 records the disciples “got into a boat and started across the sea to Capernaum,” leading to Jesus’ walking on the water.

3. Transition to Mission:
Matthew 15:39; Mark 8:10 – After feeding the four thousand, Jesus “got into the boat and went to the region of Magadan” (Matthew). Embarkation signals movement to the next field of ministry, reflecting purposeful, Spirit-directed itinerancy.

4. Transition from Rejection:
Mark 8:13 – Having received unbelief from the Pharisees, “He left them, got back into the boat, and crossed to the other side.” The verb conveys separation from hardened opposition and pursuit of receptive hearers.

Johannine Emphases

John uses the term to stress discipleship dynamics and resurrection insight.
John 6:24 notes the crowd “got into the boats and went to Capernaum to look for Jesus,” demonstrating spiritual hunger that, though imperfectly motivated, drives men to seek Him.
John 21:3 places the action after the resurrection: “They went out and got into the boat, but that night they caught nothing.” The familiar motion returns the disciples to former occupations, setting the stage for the risen Lord’s restoration of Peter.

Symbolic Overtones

While the verb remains concrete, the Gospel narratives allow theological resonance:

1. Obedience and Trust – Stepping into the boat with Jesus often ushers the disciples into situations beyond their control, exemplifying the walk of faith.
2. Boundary Crossing – Each embarkation moves the gospel across physical and cultural borders, foreshadowing the Great Commission’s global scope.
3. Divine Presence – The boat, once boarded by Jesus, becomes a locale where His authority over nature, demons (Mark 5:18), and human sin is unveiled.

Intertextual Echoes

Though the exact verb is absent from the Septuagint, the motif of entering God-directed vessels (e.g., Noah’s ark, the tabernacle) provides narrative backdrop. The Gospels’ use of the term situates Jesus as the One who safely brings His people through the waters of chaos into covenant rest.

Ministry Implications

• Everyday Decisions: Routine steps—getting into a boat, starting a journey—are charged with eternal significance when undertaken in obedience to Christ.
• Leadership: Jesus often boards first (Matthew 13:2; Mark 5:18), modeling initiative, while disciples follow. Biblical leadership invites others into the vessel of mission.
• Evangelism: Embarkation scenes encourage geographical and cultural mobility for the sake of the gospel, challenging believers to “launch out” in faith (cf. Luke 5:3-4 context).

Theological Summary

Through this modest verb the Gospels present a Savior who enters human space, commands creation, and directs His followers across every boundary. Each recorded instance threads together history, narrative momentum, and doctrinal depth, reinforcing the reliability and coherence of Scripture’s testimony to Jesus Christ.

Forms and Transliterations
ἀνέβημεν εμβαινοντος ἐμβαίνοντος εμβαντα εμβάντα ἐμβάντα εμβαντες εμβάντες ἐμβάντες εμβαντι εμβάντι ἐμβάντι εμβάντος εμβάντων εμβας εμβάς ἐμβὰς έμβηθι εμβηναι εμβήναι ἐμβῆναι ενεβη ενέβη ἐνέβη ενεβημεν ἐνέβημεν ενεβησαν ενέβησαν ἐνέβησαν anebemen anebēmen anébemen anébēmen embainontos embaínontos embanta embánta embantes embántes embanti embánti embas embàs embenai embênai embēnai embē̂nai enebe enebē enébe enébē enebesan enebēsan enébesan enébēsan
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Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 8:23 V-APA-DMS
GRK: Καὶ ἐμβάντι αὐτῷ εἰς
NAS: When He got into the boat,
KJV: And when he was entered into a ship,
INT: And having entered he into

Matthew 9:1 V-APA-NMS
GRK: Καὶ ἐμβὰς εἰς πλοῖον
NAS: Getting into a boat,
KJV: And he entered into a ship,
INT: And having entered into boat

Matthew 13:2 V-APA-AMS
GRK: εἰς πλοῖον ἐμβάντα καθῆσθαι καὶ
NAS: to Him, so He got into a boat
KJV: so that he went into a ship,
INT: into a boat having entered sat down and

Matthew 14:22 V-ANA
GRK: τοὺς μαθητὰς ἐμβῆναι εἰς τὸ
NAS: the disciples get into the boat
KJV: his disciples to get into a ship,
INT: the disciples to enter into the

Matthew 15:39 V-AIA-3S
GRK: τοὺς ὄχλους ἐνέβη εἰς τὸ
NAS: the crowds, Jesus got into the boat
KJV: the multitude, and took ship,
INT: the crowds he entered into the

Mark 4:1 V-APA-AMS
GRK: εἰς πλοῖον ἐμβάντα καθῆσθαι ἐν
NAS: gathered to Him that He got into a boat
KJV: so that he entered into a ship,
INT: into the boat having entered sat in

Mark 5:18 V-PPA-GMS
GRK: Καὶ ἐμβαίνοντος αὐτοῦ εἰς
NAS: As He was getting into the boat,
KJV: And when he was come into the ship,
INT: And having entered he into

Mark 6:45 V-ANA
GRK: μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ ἐμβῆναι εἰς τὸ
NAS: His disciples get into the boat
KJV: his disciples to get into the ship,
INT: disciples of him to enter into the

Mark 8:10 V-APA-NMS
GRK: Καὶ εὐθὺς ἐμβὰς εἰς τὸ
NAS: And immediately He entered the boat
KJV: And straightway he entered into a ship
INT: And immediately having entered into the

Mark 8:13 V-APA-NMS
GRK: αὐτοὺς πάλιν ἐμβὰς ἀπῆλθεν εἰς
NAS: them, He again embarked and went away
KJV: them, and entering into
INT: them again having embarked he went away into

Luke 5:3 V-APA-NMS
GRK: ἐμβὰς δὲ εἰς
NAS: And He got into one of the boats,
KJV: And he entered into one
INT: having entered moreover into

Luke 8:22 V-AIA-3S
GRK: καὶ αὐτὸς ἐνέβη εἰς πλοῖον
NAS: Jesus and His disciples got into a boat,
KJV: that he went into a ship
INT: also he entered into a boat

Luke 8:37 V-APA-NMS
GRK: αὐτὸς δὲ ἐμβὰς εἰς πλοῖον
NAS: fear; and He got into a boat
KJV: and he went up into the ship,
INT: he moreover having entered into the boat

John 5:4 V-APA
GRK: οὖν πρῶτος ἐμβὰς μετὰ τὴν
KJV: of the water stepped in was made
INT: therefore first entered after the

John 6:17 V-APA-NMP
GRK: καὶ ἐμβάντες εἰς πλοῖον
NAS: and after getting into a boat,
KJV: And entered into a ship,
INT: and having entered into boat

John 6:24 V-AIA-3P
GRK: μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ἐνέβησαν αὐτοὶ εἰς
NAS: they themselves got into the small boats,
KJV: they also took shipping, and
INT: disciples of him they entered themselves into

John 21:3 V-AIA-3P
GRK: ἐξῆλθον καὶ ἐνέβησαν εἰς τὸ
NAS: with you. They went out and got into the boat;
INT: They went forth and went up into the

Strong's Greek 1684
17 Occurrences


ἐμβαίνοντος — 1 Occ.
ἐμβάντα — 2 Occ.
ἐμβάντες — 1 Occ.
ἐμβάντι — 1 Occ.
ἐμβὰς — 6 Occ.
ἐμβῆναι — 2 Occ.
ἐνέβη — 2 Occ.
ἐνέβησαν — 2 Occ.

1683
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