2248. hémas
Lexical Summary
hémas: us

Original Word: ἡμᾶς
Part of Speech: Pronoun
Transliteration: hémas
Pronunciation: hay-MAHS
Phonetic Spelling: (hay-mas')
KJV: our, us, we
Word Origin: [accusative case plural of G1473 (ἐγώ - myself)]

1. us

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
our, us, we.

Accusative case plural of ego; us -- our, us, we.

see GREEK ego

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
acc. pl. of egó, q.v.

Topical Lexicon
Meaning and Nuance

Ἡμᾶς is the first-person plural object pronoun, conveying “us.” Though grammatically simple, its theological weight is profound, binding speaker and hearer into a shared identity before God. Whether appearing in salvation texts, doxologies, prayers, or apostolic exhortations, the term gathers the redeemed into a single community that receives, responds, and participates together in God’s redemptive work.

Old Covenant Foundations

Hebrew antecedents (אֲנַחְנוּ, אוֹתָנוּ) often function corporately, underscoring covenant solidarity. When New Testament writers employ ἡμᾶς, they echo Israel’s collective consciousness while expanding it to a Jew–Gentile church. Thus Paul cites Psalms—“The reproaches of those who reproached You fell on Me” (Romans 15:3)—and immediately turns to communal language: “whatever was written... was written for our instruction” (Romans 15:4).

New Covenant Fulfillment

1. Redemption accomplished for us
Galatians 3:13: “Christ redeemed us from the curse of the Law.”
Titus 2:14: “who gave Himself for us to redeem us from all lawlessness.”

2. Union with Christ experienced by us
Ephesians 2:4-5: “God... made us alive together with Christ.”
Colossians 2:13: “He made you alive with Him, having forgiven us all our trespasses.”

3. Ongoing intercession on behalf of us
Romans 8:34: “Christ Jesus... is at the right hand of God and is interceding for us.”
Hebrews 9:24: “He appears in heaven for us.”

4. Mission entrusted to us
2 Corinthians 5:18-19: “God... reconciled us to Himself... and entrusted to us the message of reconciliation.”
Acts 1:8: “you will receive power... and you will be My witnesses.” The narrative thereafter shows the Spirit driving “us” to Judea, Samaria, and the ends of the earth.

Theological Implications

• Corporate grace: Salvation is personal yet never isolated; the pronoun safeguards the communal dimension (Ephesians 2:19-22).
• Shared suffering: “The sufferings of Christ overflow to us” (2 Corinthians 1:5), fostering mutual comfort.
• Mutual obligation: Commands such as “Let us cleanse ourselves” (2 Corinthians 7:1) and “Let us draw near” (Hebrews 10:22) stress joint responsibility.
• Eschatological hope: “He will transform our lowly bodies” (Philippians 3:21) situates expectation within the body of believers.

Liturgical and Pastoral Usage

Early Christian prayers mirror apostolic patterns: “Grant us Your peace,” “Deliver us from evil.” Hymnody often adopts Pauline cadences—“Who loved us and gave Himself for us”—reinforcing gospel truths each time the congregation sings.

Pastorally, ἡμᾶς guards against individualism. Exhortations—“Bear with one another... forgive as the Lord forgave you” (Colossians 3:13)—remind the flock that grace received by “us” must flow among “us.”

Mission and Discipleship

Discipleship frameworks drawn from Matthew 28:18-20 stress “teach them to observe all that I have commanded you,” but Pauline letters add the collective dynamic: “what you have heard from me... entrust to faithful men who will be able to teach others also” (2 Timothy 2:2). Thus ἡμᾶς shapes mentoring relationships into intergenerational chains.

Global missions echo Acts’ “we”-sections (Acts 16:10: “we sought to go on into Macedonia”). Modern teams read these texts devotionally, hearing the Spirit still say “Come over... help us,” and in turn confess, “The love of Christ compels us” (2 Corinthians 5:14).

Personal Reflection and Application

1. Pray corporately: replace “me” with “us” when interceding for church, family, nation.
2. Serve sacrificially: recognize ministry gifts are given “for the common good” (1 Corinthians 12:7).
3. Suffer redemptively: trials allowed to “us” refine faith and witness to unbelievers (1 Peter 4:12-14).
4. Hope steadfastly: “The Spirit Himself testifies with our spirit that we are children of God” (Romans 8:16)—a plural assurance that we belong together to the Father.

Summary

Ἡμᾶς subtly yet powerfully weaves the tapestry of biblical revelation, moving from covenant community in Israel to the one new humanity in Christ. Whenever Scripture declares what God has done “for us,” calls “us” to obedient faith, or promises glory prepared for “us,” the Spirit invites every believer into the shared account of redemption.

Forms and Transliterations
ημας ἡμᾶς emas ēmas hemas hemâs hēmas hēmâs
Links
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