2640. kataleimma
Lexicon
kataleimma: Remnant

Original Word: κατάλειμμα
Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter
Transliteration: kataleimma
Pronunciation: kah-tah'-laym-mah
Phonetic Spelling: (kat-al'-ime-mah)
Definition: Remnant
Meaning: a remnant, small residue.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
remnant.

From kataleipo; a remainder, i.e. (by implication) a few -- remnant.

see GREEK kataleipo

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
variant reading for hupoleimma, q.v.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2640: κατάλειμμα

κατάλειμμα, καταλειμματος, τό (καταλείπω), a remnant, remains: Romans 9:27 R G, where it is equivalent to a few, a small part; see ὑπόλειμμα. (the Sept., Galen.)

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the Greek verb καταλείπω (kataleipō), meaning "to leave behind" or "to forsake."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of a remnant in the Old Testament is often expressed with the Hebrew word שְׁאֵרִית (she'erit), Strong's Hebrew Number 7611. This term similarly denotes a remainder or a group that survives or is left over, particularly in the context of those who remain faithful to God amidst adversity or judgment. Another related Hebrew term is יֶתֶר (yeter), Strong's Hebrew Number 3499, which can also refer to a remainder or remnant. These Hebrew terms provide the foundational understanding of the remnant theme that is carried into the New Testament usage of κατάλειμμα.

Usage: The term κατάλειμμα is used in the New Testament to refer to a remnant, particularly in the context of a group of people who remain faithful or are preserved by God.

Context: The Greek term κατάλειμμα (kataleimma) appears in the New Testament in the context of God's preservation of a faithful remnant. This concept is rooted in the Old Testament, where God often preserves a remnant of His people despite widespread unfaithfulness or judgment. In the New Testament, κατάλειμμα is used to emphasize God's sovereign choice and grace in maintaining a group of faithful individuals who continue to uphold His covenant.

In Romans 11:5, the Apostle Paul uses κατάλειμμα to describe the remnant of Israel that has been chosen by grace: "So too, at the present time there is a remnant chosen by grace" (BSB). This passage highlights the continuity of God's redemptive plan, where a faithful remnant is preserved throughout history, demonstrating God's unwavering commitment to His promises.

The concept of a remnant is significant in biblical theology as it underscores themes of divine election, grace, and faithfulness. It serves as a reminder that, despite human failure and apostasy, God remains faithful to His covenant and preserves a people for Himself. This remnant is not based on human merit but on God's gracious choice, reflecting His sovereignty and mercy.

Forms and Transliterations
καταλειμμά κατάλειμμα καταλείμματα
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