645. epho
Lexicon
epho: "now," "then," "therefore," "where," "how"

Original Word: אֵפוֹ
Part of Speech: enclitic particle
Transliteration: ephow
Pronunciation: ay-fo'
Phonetic Spelling: (ay-fo')
Definition: "now," "then," "therefore," "where," "how"
Meaning: here, now, then

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
here, now, where

Or hephowe {ay-fo'}; from poh; strictly a demonstrative particle, here; but used of time, now or then -- here, now, where?

see HEBREW poh

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. particle
Definition
then
NASB Translation
now (4), so (1), then (8), well then (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
אֵפוֺ (Job 17:15; 19:6,23; 24:25), elsewhere אֵפוֺא (compare רִבּוֺ and רִבּוֺא ),

enclitic particle then (probably from מּוֺ, a particle with a demonstrative force, compare מּוֺ, מֹּה here, with א prefixed. In the Targs. מּוֺן is used somewhat similarly, e.g. Genesis 26:10; Numbers 11:29; Isaiah 1:9; Isaiah 48:18,19), — used

1 in connection with interrogatory pronouns or adverbs (like ἄρα, ποτε tandem): מִי אֵפוֺא Genesis 27:3 who, then, . . . ? Genesis 27:37; וּלְכָה אֵפוֺא מָה אֶעֱשֶׂה and for thee, then, what shall I do, my son ? Exodus 33:16 וּבַמֶּה יִוָּדַע אֵפוֺא and wherein shall it be known, then...? אַיה אֵפוֺא where, then ? Judges 9:38; Isaiah 19:12; Job 17:15; Hosea 13:10 אֱהִי מַלְכְךָ אֵפוֺא Isaiah 22:1 מַהלָּֿח אֵפוֺא what is there to thee, pray. . .?

2 in a command or wish : 2 Kings 10:10 דְּעוּ אֵפוֺא ? know, then; (in apodosis) Proverbs 6:3; Job 19:6,23 מִיּיִֿתֵּן אֵפוֺ וְיִכָּֽתְבוּן מִלָּי֑ would, then, that my words were written !

3 after אִם Genesis 43:11 אִםכֵּֿן אֵפוֺא זאֹת עֲשׂו if it be so, then, do this, Job 9:24 if not then, who is it ? Job 24:25.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from a root word of uncertain meaning.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek equivalent for the concept expressed by אֵפוֹ can be found in Strong's Greek entries such as G686 (ἄρα, ara) and G737 (ἄρα, ara), which are used to denote a conclusion or inference, similar to the function of אֵפוֹ in Hebrew. These Greek terms are often translated as "then," "therefore," or "so" in the New Testament, serving a similar purpose in drawing attention to a logical conclusion or transition in the text.

Usage: The word אֵפוֹ appears in various contexts within the Hebrew Bible, often to indicate a transition or to emphasize a point in dialogue. It is used to draw attention to a conclusion or to highlight the present moment in a narrative.

Context: אֵפוֹ (epho) is an adverb found in the Hebrew Bible, serving primarily as a particle of emphasis or transition. It is often used in rhetorical questions or statements to draw attention to a particular point or to indicate a logical conclusion. The term can be translated as "here," "now," or "then," depending on the context. It appears in several key passages, including Genesis 27:33, where Isaac realizes the deception of Jacob: "Isaac trembled violently and said, 'Who then hunted game and brought it to me?'" (BSB). In this instance, אֵפוֹ underscores the realization and urgency of the moment. Similarly, in Job 9:24, the word is used to emphasize the rhetorical question about the state of justice: "If it is not He, then who is it?" (BSB). The usage of אֵפוֹ in these contexts highlights its role in drawing attention to critical moments or conclusions within the narrative.

Forms and Transliterations
אֵ֭פוֹ אֵפ֔וֹא אֵפ֗וֹא אֵפ֡וֹא אֵפ֣וֹ אֵפ֣וֹא אֵפ֥וֹא אֵפ֪וֹא ׀ אֵפוֹא֮ אפו אפוא ’ê·p̄ō·w ’ê·p̄ōw ’êp̄ōw eFo
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 27:33
HEB: וַיֹּ֡אמֶר מִֽי־ אֵפ֡וֹא ה֣וּא הַצָּֽד־
NAS: Who was he then that hunted
KJV: and said, Who? where [is] he that hath taken
INT: and said Who then that hunted

Genesis 27:37
HEB: סְמַכְתִּ֑יו וּלְכָ֣ה אֵפ֔וֹא מָ֥ה אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֖ה
NAS: I have sustained him. Now as for you then, what
KJV: him: and what shall I do now unto thee, my son?
INT: and new have sustained then what do

Genesis 43:11
HEB: אִם־ כֵּ֣ן ׀ אֵפוֹא֮ זֹ֣את עֲשׂוּ֒
NAS: [it must be] so, then do
KJV: said unto them, If [it must be] so now, do
INT: If so then likewise do

Exodus 33:16
HEB: וּבַמֶּ֣ה ׀ יִוָּדַ֣ע אֵפ֗וֹא כִּֽי־ מָצָ֨אתִי
NAS: For how then can it be known
KJV: For wherein shall it be known here that I and thy people
INT: how it be known then for have found

Judges 9:38
HEB: זְבֻ֗ל אַיֵּ֨ה אֵפ֥וֹא פִ֙יךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר
NAS: is your boasting now with which
KJV: Zebul unto him, Where [is] now thy mouth,
INT: Zebul Where now is your boasting which

2 Kings 10:10
HEB: דְּע֣וּ אֵפ֗וֹא כִּי֩ לֹ֨א
NAS: Know then that there shall fall
KJV: Know now that there shall fall
INT: Know then for nothing

Job 9:24
HEB: אִם־ לֹ֖א אֵפ֣וֹא מִי־ הֽוּא׃
NAS: If [it is] not [He], then who
KJV: of the judges thereof; if not, where, [and] who [is] he?
INT: If before not then who he

Job 17:15
HEB: וְ֭אַיֵּה אֵפ֣וֹ תִקְוָתִ֑י וְ֝תִקְוָתִ֗י
NAS: Where now is my hope? And who
KJV: And where [is] now my hope?
INT: Where now expectation expectation

Job 19:6
HEB: דְּֽעוּ־ אֵ֭פוֹ כִּי־ אֱל֣וֹהַּ
NAS: Know then that God has wronged
KJV: Know now that God hath overthrown
INT: Know then that God

Job 19:23
HEB: מִֽי־ יִתֵּ֣ן אֵ֭פוֹ וְיִכָּתְב֣וּן מִלָּ֑י
KJV: my words were now written!
INT: Oh that were now were written my words

Job 24:25
HEB: וְאִם־ לֹ֣א אֵ֭פוֹ מִ֣י יַכְזִיבֵ֑נִי
NAS: Now if it is not so, who
KJV: And if [it be] not [so] now, who will make
INT: now if is not so who prove

Proverbs 6:3
HEB: עֲשֵׂ֨ה זֹ֥את אֵפ֪וֹא ׀ בְּנִ֡י וְֽהִנָּצֵ֗ל
NAS: this then, my son,
KJV: Do this now, my son, and deliver
INT: Do likewise then my son and deliver

Isaiah 19:12
HEB: אַיָּם֙ אֵפ֣וֹא חֲכָמֶ֔יךָ וְיַגִּ֥ידוּ
NAS: Well then, where are your wise men?
KJV: Where [are] they? where [are] thy wise
INT: where Well are your wise tell

Isaiah 22:1
HEB: מַה־ לָּ֣ךְ אֵפ֔וֹא כִּֽי־ עָלִ֥ית
NAS: What is the matter with you now, that you have all
KJV: of vision. What aileth thee now, that thou art wholly gone up
INT: of vision What now for gone

Hosea 13:10
HEB: אֱהִ֤י מַלְכְּךָ֙ אֵפ֔וֹא וְיוֹשִֽׁיעֲךָ֖ בְּכָל־
NAS: Where now is your king
KJV: be thy king: where [is any other] that may save
INT: Where is your king now may save all

15 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 645
15 Occurrences


’ê·p̄ō·w — 15 Occ.















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