Joshua 2:17
New International Version
Now the men had said to her, “This oath you made us swear will not be binding on us

New Living Translation
Before they left, the men told her, “We will be bound by the oath we have taken only if you follow these instructions.

English Standard Version
The men said to her, “We will be guiltless with respect to this oath of yours that you have made us swear.

Berean Standard Bible
The men said to her, “We will not be bound by this oath you made us swear

King James Bible
And the men said unto her, We will be blameless of this thine oath which thou hast made us swear.

New King James Version
So the men said to her: “We will be blameless of this oath of yours which you have made us swear,

New American Standard Bible
And the men said to her, “We shall be exempt from this oath to you which you have made us swear,

NASB 1995
The men said to her, “We shall be free from this oath to you which you have made us swear,

NASB 1977
And the men said to her, “We shall be free from this oath to you which you have made us swear,

Legacy Standard Bible
And the men said to her, “We shall be free from this oath to you which you have made us swear,

Amplified Bible
The men said to her, “We shall be blameless and free from this oath which you have made us swear,

Christian Standard Bible
The men said to her, “We will be free from this oath you made us swear,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The men said to her, “We will be free from this oath you made us swear,

American Standard Version
And the men said unto her, We will be guiltless of this thine oath which thou hast made us to swear.

English Revised Version
And the men said unto her, We will be guiltless of this thine oath which thou hast made us to swear.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The men told her, "We will be free from the oath which you made us swear, [if you tell anyone what we're doing here].

Good News Translation
The men said to her, "We will keep the promise that you have made us give.

International Standard Version
The men replied, "We'll be free from our commitment to you to which you've obligated us

Majority Standard Bible
The men said to her, ?We will not be bound by this oath you made us swear

NET Bible
The men said to her, "We are not bound by this oath you made us swear unless the following conditions are met:

New Heart English Bible
The men said to her, "We will be guiltless of this your oath which you have made us to swear.

Webster's Bible Translation
And the men said to her, We will be blameless of this thy oath which thou hast made us swear.

World English Bible
The men said to her, “We will be guiltless of this your oath which you’ve made us to swear.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And the men say to her, “We are acquitted of this, your oath, which you have caused us to swear:

Young's Literal Translation
And the men say unto her, 'We are acquitted of this thine oath which thou hast caused us to swear:

Smith's Literal Translation
And the men will say to her, We are free from this thine oath which thou caused us to swear.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And they said to her: We shall be blameless of this oath, which thou hast made us swear:

Catholic Public Domain Version
And they said to her: “We shall be innocent of this oath, to which you have sworn us,

New American Bible
They answered her, “We are free of this oath that you made us take, unless,

New Revised Standard Version
The men said to her, “We will be released from this oath that you have made us swear to you
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the men said to her, We will be blameless of this oath which you have made us swear.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the men said to her: “We are pure in this oath which you have made us swear
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And the men said unto her: 'We will be guiltless of this thine oath which thou hast made us to swear.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the men said to her, We are clear of this thy oath.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Promise to Rahab
16“Go to the hill country,” she said, “so that your pursuers will not find you. Hide yourselves there for three days until they have returned; then go on your way.” 17The men said to her, “We will not be bound by this oath you made us swear 18unless, when we enter the land, you have tied this scarlet cord in the window through which you let us down, and unless you have brought your father and mother and brothers and all your family into your house.…

Cross References
Exodus 12:13
The blood on the houses where you are staying will be a sign; when I see the blood, I will pass over you. No plague will fall on you to destroy you when I strike the land of Egypt.

Hebrews 11:31
By faith the prostitute Rahab, because she welcomed the spies in peace, did not perish with those who were disobedient.

James 2:25
In the same way, was not even Rahab the prostitute justified by her actions when she welcomed the spies and sent them off on another route?

Leviticus 14:4-7
the priest shall order that two live clean birds, cedar wood, scarlet yarn, and hyssop be brought for the one to be cleansed. / Then the priest shall command that one of the birds be slaughtered over fresh water in a clay pot. / And he is to take the live bird together with the cedar wood, scarlet yarn, and hyssop, and dip them into the blood of the bird that was slaughtered over the fresh water. ...

Matthew 1:5
Salmon was the father of Boaz by Rahab, Boaz the father of Obed by Ruth, Obed the father of Jesse,

1 Peter 1:18-19
For you know that it was not with perishable things such as silver or gold that you were redeemed from the empty way of life you inherited from your forefathers, / but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or spot.

Isaiah 1:18
“Come now, let us reason together,” says the LORD. “Though your sins are like scarlet, they will be as white as snow; though they are as red as crimson, they will become like wool.

Romans 3:25
God presented Him as an atoning sacrifice in His blood through faith, in order to demonstrate His righteousness, because in His forbearance He had passed over the sins committed beforehand.

1 Corinthians 5:7
Get rid of the old leaven, that you may be a new unleavened batch, as you really are. For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed.

Revelation 7:14
“Sir,” I answered, “you know.” So he replied, “These are the ones who have come out of the great tribulation; they have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.

Genesis 38:18
“What pledge should I give you?” he asked. She answered, “Your seal and your cord, and the staff in your hand.” So he gave them to her and slept with her, and she became pregnant by him.

Acts 16:31
They replied, “Believe in the Lord Jesus and you will be saved, you and your household.”

1 Samuel 14:44-45
And Saul declared, “May God punish me, and ever so severely, if you, Jonathan, do not surely die!” / But the people said to Saul, “Must Jonathan die—he who accomplished such a great deliverance for Israel? Never! As surely as the LORD lives, not a hair of his head will fall to the ground, for with God’s help he has accomplished this today.” So the people rescued Jonathan, and he did not die.

Ephesians 1:7
In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of His grace

Colossians 1:20
and through Him to reconcile to Himself all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven, by making peace through the blood of His cross.


Treasury of Scripture

And the men said to her, We will be blameless of this your oath which you have made us swear.

Joshua 2:20
And if thou utter this our business, then we will be quit of thine oath which thou hast made us to swear.

Genesis 24:3-8
And I will make thee swear by the LORD, the God of heaven, and the God of the earth, that thou shalt not take a wife unto my son of the daughters of the Canaanites, among whom I dwell: …

Exodus 20:7
Thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.

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Joshua 2
1. Rahab receives and conceals the two spies sent from Shittim
8. The covenant between her and them
23. Their return and description of events














The men said to her
This phrase introduces the response of the Israelite spies to Rahab. The "men" here are the two spies sent by Joshua to scout the land of Jericho. Their dialogue with Rahab is significant as it demonstrates the interaction between God's chosen people and a Gentile who would become part of God's redemptive plan. Historically, this encounter underscores the importance of faith and obedience, as Rahab's actions would lead to her inclusion in the lineage of Jesus Christ (Matthew 1:5). The Hebrew root for "said" (אָמַר, 'amar) often implies a declaration or promise, indicating the seriousness of their communication.

We will not be bound
This phrase indicates a conditional agreement. The spies are making it clear that their promise to Rahab is contingent upon certain conditions being met. The Hebrew concept of being "bound" (קָשַׁר, qashar) often involves a binding agreement or covenant. In the ancient Near Eastern context, covenants were sacred and binding, often sealed with oaths or sacrifices. The spies' statement reflects the gravity of oaths in biblical times, where one's word was a solemn commitment before God.

by this oath
An "oath" (שְׁבוּעָה, shevu'ah) in biblical terms is a solemn promise or vow, often invoking God as a witness. In the context of Joshua 2, the oath between the spies and Rahab is a mutual agreement for protection. Theologically, oaths are significant in Scripture as they reflect God's covenantal nature. The spies' oath with Rahab is a precursor to the New Covenant, where faith and allegiance to God bring salvation and protection.

you made us swear
This phrase highlights Rahab's initiative in securing a promise from the spies. The act of "swearing" (שָׁבַע, shava) is a formal declaration, often accompanied by a ritual or sign. Rahab's insistence on an oath demonstrates her faith in the God of Israel and her desire to align with His people. Her actions are a testament to the power of faith and the transformative potential of aligning oneself with God's purposes. In a broader scriptural context, this reflects the theme of God's grace extending beyond Israel to include Gentiles who demonstrate faith, as seen in the New Testament with the inclusion of the Gentiles into the Church.

Verse 17. - We will be blameless. Perhaps "we would be blameless," and therefore we make the conditions which follow. Something must be supplied to fill up the sense. The most ordinary rule would be to translate "we are blameless," i.e., by making these conditions. But the former yields a better sense.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The men
הָאֲנָשִׁ֑ים (hā·’ă·nā·šîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 376: A man as an individual, a male person

said
וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ (way·yō·mə·rū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 559: To utter, say

to her,
אֵלֶ֖יהָ (’ê·le·hā)
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to

“We
אֲנַ֔חְנוּ (’ă·naḥ·nū)
Pronoun - first person common plural
Strong's 587: We

will not be bound
נְקִיִּ֣ם (nə·qî·yim)
Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 5355: Clean, free from, exempt

by this
הַזֶּ֖ה (haz·zeh)
Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strong's 2088: This, that

oath
מִשְּׁבֻעָתֵ֥ךְ (miš·šə·ḇu·‘ā·ṯêḵ)
Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strong's 7621: Something sworn, an oath

you made us swear
הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽנוּ׃ (hiš·ba‘·tā·nū)
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person feminine singular | first person common plural
Strong's 7650: To seven oneself, swear


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OT History: Joshua 2:17 The men said to her We will (Josh. Jos)
Joshua 2:16
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