Leviticus 13:36
New International Version
the priest is to examine them, and if he finds that the sore has spread in the skin, he does not need to look for yellow hair; they are unclean.

New Living Translation
the priest must do another examination. If he finds that the sore has spread, the priest does not need to look for yellow hair. The infected person is ceremonially unclean.

English Standard Version
then the priest shall examine him, and if the itch has spread in the skin, the priest need not seek for the yellow hair; he is unclean.

Berean Standard Bible
the priest is to examine him, and if the scaly outbreak has spread on the skin, the priest need not look for yellow hair; the person is unclean.

King James Bible
Then the priest shall look on him: and, behold, if the scall be spread in the skin, the priest shall not seek for yellow hair; he is unclean.

New King James Version
then the priest shall examine him; and indeed if the scale has spread over the skin, the priest need not seek for yellow hair. He is unclean.

New American Standard Bible
then the priest shall look at him, and if the scale has spread on the skin, the priest need not look for the yellowish hair; he is unclean.

NASB 1995
then the priest shall look at him, and if the scale has spread in the skin, the priest need not seek for the yellowish hair; he is unclean.

NASB 1977
then the priest shall look at him, and if the scale has spread in the skin, the priest need not seek for the yellowish hair; he is unclean.

Legacy Standard Bible
then the priest shall look at him, and if the scale has spread in the skin, the priest need not seek for the yellowish hair; he is unclean.

Amplified Bible
then the priest shall examine him, and if the scale has spread on the skin, the priest need not look for the yellowish hair; he is unclean.

Christian Standard Bible
the priest is to examine the person. If the scaly outbreak has spread on the skin, the priest does not need to look for yellow hair; the person is unclean.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
the priest is to examine the person. If the scaly outbreak has spread on the skin, the priest does not need to look for yellow hair; the person is unclean.

American Standard Version
then the priest shall look on him; and, behold, if the scall be spread in the skin, the priest shall not seek for the yellow hair; he is unclean.

English Revised Version
then the priest shall look on him: and, behold, if the scall be spread in the skin, the priest shall not seek for the yellow hair; he is unclean.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
the priest will make another examination. If the scab has spread on the skin, the priest does not have to look for yellow hair. The person is unclean.

Good News Translation
the priest shall examine you again. If the sore has spread, he need not look for yellowish hairs; you are obviously unclean.

International Standard Version
and the priest examines it and finds the scale to have spread on the skin, the priest need not look for yellowish hair, since he is clean.

Majority Standard Bible
the priest is to examine him, and if the scaly outbreak has spread on the skin, the priest need not look for yellow hair; the person is unclean.

NET Bible
then the priest is to examine it, and if the scall has spread on the skin the priest is not to search further for reddish yellow hair. The person is unclean.

New Heart English Bible
then the priest shall examine him; and look, if the itch has spread in the skin, the priest shall not look for the yellow hair; he is unclean.

Webster's Bible Translation
Then the priest shall look on him: and behold, if the scall is spread in the skin, the priest shall not seek for yellow hair; he is unclean.

World English Bible
then the priest shall examine him; and behold, if the itch has spread in the skin, the priest shall not look for the yellow hair; he is unclean.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and the priest has seen him, and behold, the scale has spread in the skin, the priest does not seek for the shining hair—he is unclean;

Young's Literal Translation
and the priest hath seen him, and lo, the scall hath spread in the skin, the priest seeketh not for the shining hair, he is unclean;

Smith's Literal Translation
And the priest saw him: and behold, the scall spread in the skin, the priest shall not search for yellow hair; he is unclean.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
He shall seek no more whether the hair be turned yellow, because he is evidently unclean.

Catholic Public Domain Version
he shall no longer inquire as to whether the hair has turned yellow, because he is plainly unclean.

New American Bible
should the priest, upon examination, find that the scall has indeed spread on the skin, he need not look for yellow hair; the individual is unclean.

New Revised Standard Version
the priest shall examine him. If the itch has spread in the skin, the priest need not seek for the yellow hair; he is unclean.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Then the priest shall look on him; and if the disease has spread in the skin, the priest shall not look for yellow hair; he is unclean.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The Priest shall see if the sore has changed in the skin; the Priest shall not examine concerning sunny hair, because he is defiled.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
then the priest shall look on him; and, behold, if the scall be spread in the skin, the priest shall not seek for the yellow hair: he is unclean.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
then the priest shall look, and, behold, if the scurf be spread in the skin, the priest shall not examine concerning the yellow hair, for he is unclean.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Laws about Skin Diseases
35If, however, the scaly outbreak spreads further on the skin after his cleansing, 36the priest is to examine him, and if the scaly outbreak has spread on the skin, the priest need not look for yellow hair; the person is unclean. 37If, however, in his sight the scaly outbreak is unchanged and black hair has grown in it, then it has healed. He is clean, and the priest is to pronounce him clean.…

Cross References
Matthew 8:2-4
Suddenly a leper came and knelt before Him, saying, “Lord, if You are willing, You can make me clean.” / Jesus reached out His hand and touched the man. “I am willing,” He said. “Be clean!” And immediately his leprosy was cleansed. / Then Jesus instructed him, “See that you don’t tell anyone. But go, show yourself to the priest and offer the gift prescribed by Moses, as a testimony to them.”

Luke 17:12-14
As He entered one of the villages, He was met by ten lepers. They stood at a distance / and raised their voices, shouting, “Jesus, Master, have mercy on us!” / When Jesus saw them, He said, “Go, show yourselves to the priests.” And as they were on their way, they were cleansed.

Mark 1:40-44
Then a leper came to Jesus, begging on his knees: “If You are willing, You can make me clean.” / Moved with compassion, Jesus reached out His hand and touched the man. “I am willing,” He said. “Be clean!” / And immediately the leprosy left him, and the man was cleansed. ...

2 Kings 5:1-14
Now Naaman, the commander of the army of the king of Aram, was a great man in his master’s sight and highly regarded, for through him the LORD had given victory to Aram. And he was a mighty man of valor, but he was a leper. / At this time the Arameans had gone out in bands and had taken a young girl from the land of Israel, and she was serving Naaman’s wife. / She said to her mistress, “If only my master would go to the prophet who is in Samaria, he would cure him of his leprosy.” ...

Numbers 12:10-15
As the cloud lifted from above the Tent, suddenly Miriam became leprous, white as snow. Aaron turned toward her, saw that she was leprous, / and said to Moses, “My lord, please do not hold against us this sin we have so foolishly committed. / Please do not let her be like a stillborn infant whose flesh is half consumed when he comes out of his mother’s womb.” ...

Luke 5:12-14
While Jesus was in one of the towns, a man came along who was covered with leprosy. When he saw Jesus, he fell facedown and begged Him, “Lord, if You are willing, You can make me clean.” / Jesus reached out His hand and touched the man. “I am willing,” He said. “Be clean!” And immediately the leprosy left him. / “Do not tell anyone,” Jesus instructed him. “But go, show yourself to the priest and present the offering Moses prescribed for your cleansing, as a testimony to them.”

Matthew 10:8
Heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse the lepers, drive out demons. Freely you have received; freely give.

2 Chronicles 26:19-21
Uzziah, with a censer in his hand to offer incense, was enraged. But while he raged against the priests in their presence in the house of the LORD before the altar of incense, leprosy broke out on his forehead. / When Azariah the chief priest and all the priests turned to him and saw his leprous forehead, they rushed him out. Indeed, he himself hurried to get out, because the LORD had afflicted him. / So King Uzziah was a leper until the day of his death. He lived in isolation, leprous and cut off from the house of the LORD, while his son Jotham had charge of the royal palace and governed the people of the land.

Mark 14:3
While Jesus was in Bethany reclining at the table in the home of Simon the Leper, a woman came with an alabaster jar of expensive perfume, made of pure nard. She broke open the jar and poured it on Jesus’ head.

Isaiah 53:4
Surely He took up our infirmities and carried our sorrows; yet we considered Him stricken, struck down by God, and afflicted.

Matthew 11:5
The blind receive sight, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, and the good news is preached to the poor.

Luke 4:27
And there were many lepers in Israel in the time of Elisha the prophet. Yet not one of them was cleansed—only Naaman the Syrian.”

John 9:1-7
Now as Jesus was passing by, He saw a man blind from birth, / and His disciples asked Him, “Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?” / Jesus answered, “Neither this man nor his parents sinned, but this happened so that the works of God would be displayed in him. ...

Deuteronomy 24:8
In cases of infectious skin diseases, be careful to diligently follow everything the Levitical priests instruct you. Be careful to do as I have commanded them.

2 Kings 7:3-10
Now there were four men with leprosy at the entrance of the city gate, and they said to one another, “Why just sit here until we die? / If we say, ‘Let us go into the city,’ we will die there from the famine in the city; but if we sit here, we will also die. So come now, let us go over to the camp of the Arameans. If they let us live, we will live; if they kill us, we will die.” / So they arose at twilight and went to the camp of the Arameans. But when they came to the outskirts of the camp, there was not a man to be found. ...


Treasury of Scripture

Then the priest shall look on him: and, behold, if the scale be spread in the skin, the priest shall not seek for yellow hair; he is unclean.

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Examine Hair Increased Itch Mark Need Priest Scale Scall Seek Seeketh Shining Skin Spread Unclean Yellow Yellowish
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Examine Hair Increased Itch Mark Need Priest Scale Scall Seek Seeketh Shining Skin Spread Unclean Yellow Yellowish
Leviticus 13
1. The laws whereby the priest is to be guided in discerning the leprosy.














the priest is to examine him
In ancient Israel, the role of the priest extended beyond spiritual duties to include health and community welfare. The Hebrew word for "priest" is "kohen," which signifies a mediator between God and the people. The examination by the priest underscores the importance of discernment and wisdom in leadership. The priest's role in examining skin diseases reflects a divine mandate to maintain purity and holiness within the community, emphasizing the need for spiritual leaders to be vigilant and compassionate.

if the skin disease has spread
The Hebrew term for "skin disease" is "tzaraath," often translated as leprosy, though it encompasses a range of skin conditions. The spreading of the disease symbolizes the pervasive nature of sin and impurity, which can affect the entire community if not addressed. This phrase highlights the importance of vigilance in identifying and addressing issues that can lead to spiritual and communal decay. It serves as a reminder of the need for constant self-examination and repentance in the life of a believer.

the priest does not need to look for yellow hair
In the context of Levitical law, the presence of yellow hair was a specific indicator of certain types of skin disease. The Hebrew word for "yellow" is "tzahov," which is rare in the Old Testament, indicating a distinct and recognizable sign. The instruction that the priest need not look for yellow hair if the disease has spread suggests a progression of impurity that is already evident. This teaches that once sin or impurity is manifestly evident, further signs are unnecessary for judgment, emphasizing the need for decisive action in the face of clear wrongdoing.

the person is unclean
The declaration of uncleanness is significant in the Levitical system, as it affects one's ability to participate in community and worship. The Hebrew word for "unclean" is "tamei," which denotes a state of ritual impurity. This status required separation from the community and specific rites for purification. The concept of uncleanness serves as a metaphor for sin, illustrating the separation it causes between individuals and God. It underscores the necessity of atonement and the transformative power of God's grace to restore purity and fellowship.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
the priest
הַכֹּהֵ֔ן (hak·kō·hên)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3548: Priest

is to examine him,
וְרָאָ֙הוּ֙ (wə·rā·’ā·hū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 7200: To see

and if
וְהִנֵּ֛ה (wə·hin·nêh)
Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strong's 2009: Lo! behold!

the scaly outbreak
הַנֶּ֖תֶק (han·ne·ṯeq)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5424: Scurf

has spread
פָּשָׂ֥ה (pā·śāh)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6581: To spread

on the skin,
בָּע֑וֹר (bā·‘ō·wr)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5785: Skin, hide, leather

the priest
הַכֹּהֵ֛ן (hak·kō·hên)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3548: Priest

need not
לֹֽא־ (lō-)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

look for
יְבַקֵּ֧ר (yə·ḇaq·qêr)
Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1239: To plough, break forth, to inspect, admire, care for, consider

yellow
הַצָּהֹ֖ב (haṣ·ṣā·hōḇ)
Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 6669: Gleaming, yellow

hair;
לַשֵּׂעָ֥ר (laś·śê·‘ār)
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 8181: Hair

the person
הֽוּא׃ (hū)
Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1931: He, self, the same, this, that, as, are

is unclean.
טָמֵ֥א (ṭā·mê)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 2931: Unclean


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OT Law: Leviticus 13:36 Then the priest shall examine him (Le Lv Lev.)
Leviticus 13:35
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