does not love
The phrase "does not love" indicates a deliberate choice or disposition of the heart. In Hebrew, the word for love is "אָהַב" (ahav), which encompasses a range of meanings from affection to loyalty. Here, it suggests a willful rejection or lack of affection for something that should be cherished. In the context of Proverbs, this lack of love is directed towards wisdom and correction, highlighting a deep-seated aversion to being guided or improved by others. This reflects a heart condition that is closed off to growth and change, preferring the comfort of ignorance over the challenge of enlightenment.

to be rebuked
The concept of rebuke in Hebrew is "תּוֹכַחַת" (tokhachath), which means correction or reproof. Rebuke is an essential part of wisdom literature, serving as a tool for growth and improvement. It is not merely criticism but is intended to guide and correct behavior. In the biblical context, rebuke is seen as an act of love, as it aims to steer individuals back onto the path of righteousness. The mocker's aversion to rebuke reveals a resistance to accountability and a refusal to acknowledge personal faults or errors. This resistance is a barrier to spiritual maturity and personal development.

he will not consult
The phrase "he will not consult" suggests an intentional avoidance of seeking guidance or advice. In Hebrew, the idea of consulting is tied to seeking counsel or wisdom from others, particularly those who are wise or experienced. This refusal to consult indicates a self-reliant attitude, where the mocker believes they have no need for external input or correction. In the broader biblical narrative, seeking counsel is often associated with humility and the recognition of one's limitations. By refusing to consult, the mocker isolates themselves from the community and the collective wisdom it offers, ultimately leading to their downfall.

the wise
The term "the wise" in Hebrew is "חֲכָמִים" (chachamim), referring to those who possess wisdom, understanding, and insight. In the book of Proverbs, the wise are often contrasted with fools and mockers, representing those who live in accordance with God's principles and who value instruction and learning. The wise are characterized by their fear of the Lord, which is the beginning of wisdom (Proverbs 9:10). They are open to correction and eager to grow in knowledge and understanding. The mocker's refusal to consult the wise underscores their rejection of the very source of true wisdom and guidance, which is ultimately found in a relationship with God.

Σοφοῦ παρ ἀνδρὸς χρὴ σοφόν τι μανθάνειν.

"From a wise man you must some wisdom learn." A Latin adage runs -

"Argue consultum, te diliget: argue stultum
Avertet vultum, nec te dimittet iuultum."

Parallel Commentaries ...