1 Chronicles 4:28
They lived in Beersheba, Moladah, Hazar-shual,
They lived in Beersheba
Beersheba is a significant location in biblical history, often associated with the patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. It is located in the southern part of Israel, marking the southern boundary of ancient Israelite territory, often referenced in the phrase "from Dan to Beersheba." Beersheba was a place where Abraham made a covenant with Abimelech (Genesis 21:31) and where Isaac built an altar to the Lord (Genesis 26:23-25). The city's name means "well of the oath" or "well of seven," reflecting its historical and spiritual significance. Archaeological excavations have uncovered ancient wells and fortifications, confirming its long-standing habitation and importance.

Moladah
Moladah is a town in the Negev region, allotted to the tribe of Simeon within the territory of Judah (Joshua 15:26, 19:2). Its mention alongside Beersheba suggests its role as part of the southern settlements of Israel. The name Moladah may mean "birth" or "generation," indicating a place of beginnings or renewal. Historically, it served as a border town, and its inclusion in the genealogical records underscores the continuity of Israelite presence in the land. The site is identified with modern-day Tell el-Milh, where archaeological findings have revealed remains from various periods, including the Iron Age.

Hazar-shual
Hazar-shual, meaning "village of the fox," is another settlement in the Negev, also allocated to the tribe of Simeon (Joshua 15:28, 19:3). Its name may reflect the presence of foxes or jackals in the area, symbolizing desolation or wilderness. The town's location in the arid southern region highlights the challenges faced by the Israelites in settling and cultivating the land. Hazar-shual's mention in the genealogical records emphasizes the importance of even the more remote and less fertile areas in the overall inheritance of the tribes. The site is associated with modern Khirbet el-Shuwairef, where archaeological surveys have identified remains from the Israelite period.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Beersheba
A significant city in the southern part of ancient Israel, often associated with the patriarchs Abraham and Isaac. It served as a boundary marker for the land of Israel, often mentioned in the phrase "from Dan to Beersheba."

2. Moladah
A town in the Negev region, allotted to the tribe of Simeon. It is mentioned in the context of the settlements of the descendants of Simeon.

3. Hazar-shual
Another town in the Negev, also part of the inheritance of the tribe of Simeon. Its name means "village of the fox," indicating perhaps a place known for its wildlife or terrain.
Teaching Points
God's Faithfulness in Land Allocation
The mention of these towns in 1 Chronicles 4:28 reflects God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to the tribes of Israel. It reminds us that God is faithful to His promises, and we can trust Him with our own lives and futures.

Significance of Heritage and Legacy
The chronicling of these towns emphasizes the importance of heritage and legacy. As believers, we are called to honor our spiritual heritage and pass on a legacy of faith to future generations.

The Importance of Place in Worship and Community
Beersheba, in particular, was a place of worship and covenant. This highlights the importance of having dedicated spaces for worship and community in our own lives, where we can encounter God and build relationships with others.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the historical significance of Beersheba enhance our understanding of God's promises to the patriarchs?

2. In what ways can we see God's faithfulness in our own lives, similar to how He fulfilled His promises to the tribes of Israel?

3. What are some ways we can honor our spiritual heritage and ensure we leave a legacy of faith for future generations?

4. How can we create spaces in our lives that are dedicated to worship and community, similar to the role Beersheba played in ancient Israel?

5. Reflect on a time when God fulfilled a promise in your life. How can this encourage you in your current circumstances?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 21:31-33
Beersheba is where Abraham made a covenant with Abimelech and planted a tamarisk tree, calling on the name of the Lord. This highlights Beersheba's spiritual and historical significance.

Joshua 19:1-9
This passage details the allotment of land to the tribe of Simeon, including Beersheba, Moladah, and Hazar-shual, showing the fulfillment of God's promises to the tribes of Israel.

1 Samuel 8:2
Beersheba is mentioned as the place where Samuel's sons served as judges, indicating its continued importance in Israel's history.
Survey of the GenealogyJames Wolfendale.1 Chronicles 4:1-43
General Truths from Genealogical TablesW. Clarkson 1 Chronicles 4:11-43
On the Genealogical TablesR. Glover 1 Chronicles 1-6
GenealogiesJ.R. Thomson 1 Chronicles 1-9
People
Adiel, Aharhel, Ahumai, Ahuzam, Allon, Amalek, Amalekites, Amaziah, Amnon, Anub, Asaiah, Asareel, Ashur, Asiel, Ben, Benaiah, Benhanan, Benzoheth, Bethrapha, Bethuel, Bilhah, Bithiah, Caleb, Carmi, Chelub, Coz, David, Elah, Elioenai, Epher, Ephratah, Ephrath, Er, Eshtemoa, Eshton, Ethnan, Ezer, Ezra, Garmite, Gedor, Haahashtari, Hakkoz, Ham, Hamites, Hamuel, Hanan, Harum, Hathath, Hazelelponi, Heber, Helah, Hepher, Hezekiah, Hezron, Hodiah, Hodijah, Hur, Idbash, Iru, Ishbah, Ishi, Ishma, Izhar, Jaakobah, Jabez, Jahath, Jalon, Jamin, Jamlech, Jarib, Jedaiah, Jehaleleel, Jehu, Jekuthiel, Jephunneh, Jered, Jeshohaiah, Jesimiel, Jether, Jezoar, Jezreel, Joab, Joash, Joel, Jokim, Joshah, Josibiah, Kenaz, Koz, Laadah, Lahad, Mehir, Meonothai, Mered, Meshobab, Meunim, Meunites, Mibsam, Miriam, Mishma, Naam, Naarah, Naham, Nahash, Neariah, Nemuel, Ophrah, Othniel, Paseah, Pelatiah, Penuel, Perez, Pharaoh, Pharez, Rapha, Reaiah, Rechah, Rephaiah, Rinnah, Saraph, Saul, Seir, Seraiah, Shallum, Shammai, Shaul, Shelah, Shemaiah, Shimei, Shimon, Shimri, Shiphi, Shobal, Shuah, Shual, Simeon, Simeonites, Tehinnah, Temeni, Tilon, Tiria, Uzziel, Zacchur, Zaccur, Zerah, Zereth, Ziphah, Ziza, Zobebah, Zohar, Zoheth, Zorathites, Zoreathites
Places
Ain, Ashan, Baal, Beersheba, Beth-biri, Beth-marcaboth, Bethuel, Bilhah, Cozeba, Etam, Ezem, Gederah, Gedor, Hazar-shual, Hazar-susim, Hormah, Jerusalem, Lehem, Moab, Moladah, Mount Seir, Netaim, Recah, Rimmon, Shaaraim, Tochen, Tolad, Ziklag
Topics
Abode, Beersheba, Beer-sheba, Dwell, Dwelt, Hazar, Hazar-shaul, Hazarshual, Hazar-shual, Ha'zar-shu'al, Moladah, Mola'dah, Shual
Dictionary of Bible Themes
1 Chronicles 4:24-43

     7266   tribes of Israel

Library
The Ark among the Flags
'And there went a man of the house of Levi, and took to wife a daughter of Levi. 2. And the woman conceived, and bare a son: and when she saw him that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months. 3. And when she could not longer hide him, she took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with pitch, and put the child therein; and she laid it in the flags by the river's brink. 4. And his sister stood afar off, to wit what would be done to him. 5. And the daughter of Pharaoh came
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Chronicles
The comparative indifference with which Chronicles is regarded in modern times by all but professional scholars seems to have been shared by the ancient Jewish church. Though written by the same hand as wrote Ezra-Nehemiah, and forming, together with these books, a continuous history of Judah, it is placed after them in the Hebrew Bible, of which it forms the concluding book; and this no doubt points to the fact that it attained canonical distinction later than they. Nor is this unnatural. The book
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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