Topical Encyclopedia
False ProphetsIn the biblical context, false prophets are individuals who claim to speak on behalf of God but deliver messages that are contrary to His will and truth. The Old Testament frequently warns against such figures, emphasizing the danger they pose to the spiritual well-being of God's people.
Deuteronomy 18:20-22 provides a clear criterion for identifying false prophets: "But the prophet who presumes to speak a word in My name that I have not commanded him to speak, or who speaks in the name of other gods—that prophet must die. You may ask in your heart, ‘How can we recognize a message that the LORD has not spoken?’ When a prophet speaks in the name of the LORD and the message does not come to pass or come true, that is a message the LORD has not spoken. The prophet has spoken presumptuously. Do not be afraid of him."
False prophets often lead people away from the true worship of God, promoting idolatry and other practices that are abominable in the sight of the Lord.
Jeremiah 23:16 warns, "This is what the LORD of Hosts says: 'Do not listen to the words of the prophets who prophesy to you. They are filling you with false hopes. They speak visions from their own minds, not from the mouth of the LORD.'"
In the New Testament, Jesus Himself warns against false prophets, stating in
Matthew 7:15, "Beware of false prophets. They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravenous wolves." The apostles also caution the early church about the rise of false teachers.
2 Peter 2:1 states, "Now there were also false prophets among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you. They will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought them—bringing swift destruction on themselves."
IdolatryIdolatry, in the biblical sense, refers to the worship of idols or the elevation of anything or anyone to a status that rivals or replaces the worship of the one true God. The first two commandments given to Moses on Mount Sinai explicitly prohibit idolatry: "You shall have no other gods before Me. You shall not make for yourself an idol in the form of anything in the heavens above or on the earth below or in the waters beneath" (
Exodus 20:3-4).
Throughout the Old Testament, idolatry is depicted as a recurring sin among the Israelites, often leading to their downfall and judgment. The prophets frequently rebuke the people for turning to idols, as seen in
Isaiah 44:9-10: "All makers of idols are nothing, and the things they treasure are worthless. Their witnesses fail to see or comprehend, so they are put to shame. Who fashions a god or casts an idol which profits him nothing?"
The New Testament continues to denounce idolatry, expanding its definition to include any form of covetousness or anything that takes precedence over God in one's life.
Colossians 3:5 instructs believers, "Put to death, therefore, the components of your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, and greed, which is idolatry."
Idolatry is not only a violation of God's commandments but also a distortion of the relationship between the Creator and His creation. It represents a fundamental misplacement of trust and devotion, leading individuals away from the truth and into spiritual bondage. The Bible consistently calls for the rejection of idols and the exclusive worship of God, as seen in 1
John 5:21: "Little children, keep yourselves from idols."