Prophets: God Spoke of Old By
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Topical Encyclopedia
In the biblical narrative, prophets hold a significant role as the chosen vessels through whom God communicated His will, guidance, and revelations to His people. The term "prophet" (Hebrew: נָבִיא, navi) refers to one who is called or appointed to speak on behalf of God. The prophets served as intermediaries between God and humanity, delivering messages that encompassed warnings, promises, judgments, and future events.

Old Testament Prophets

The Old Testament is replete with accounts of prophets who were instrumental in guiding the Israelites. These prophets were often called during times of crisis or moral decline to call the people back to covenant faithfulness. Notable prophets include:

· Moses: Regarded as the greatest of the Old Testament prophets, Moses was chosen by God to lead the Israelites out of Egyptian bondage and to deliver the Law at Mount Sinai. In Deuteronomy 18:18, God promises, "I will raise up for them a prophet like you from among their brothers. I will put My words in his mouth, and he will tell them everything I command him."

· Samuel: As the last judge and the first prophet after Moses, Samuel played a crucial role in transitioning Israel from a confederation of tribes to a monarchy. He anointed the first two kings of Israel, Saul and David.

· Elijah and Elisha: These prophets were active during the period of the divided kingdom. Elijah is known for his confrontation with the prophets of Baal on Mount Carmel (1 Kings 18), while Elisha, his successor, performed numerous miracles and continued Elijah's mission.

· Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel: These major prophets delivered messages of both judgment and hope. Isaiah prophesied about the coming Messiah, Jeremiah warned of the impending Babylonian exile, and Ezekiel provided visions of restoration.

· The Twelve Minor Prophets: These prophets, including Hosea, Amos, and Malachi, addressed various issues such as social injustice, idolatry, and the need for repentance.

Role and Function

Prophets were not merely predictors of the future; their primary role was to convey God's message to His people. They often began their oracles with phrases like "Thus says the LORD," emphasizing that their words were not their own but divinely inspired. Hebrews 1:1 states, "On many past occasions and in many different ways, God spoke to our fathers through the prophets."

The messages delivered by the prophets were diverse, including calls to repentance, warnings of impending judgment, and assurances of God's faithfulness and future redemption. They also provided guidance on ethical and moral living, urging the people to adhere to the covenant established between God and Israel.

Prophetic Authority and Inspiration

The authority of the prophets was rooted in their divine calling and the inspiration of the Holy Spirit. 2 Peter 1:21 affirms, "For no prophecy was ever brought about through human initiative, but men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit." This divine inspiration ensured that the messages delivered were trustworthy and authoritative.

Prophets in the New Testament

While the Old Testament prophets laid the foundation, the New Testament recognizes the continuation of the prophetic office. John the Baptist is identified as the forerunner of Christ, fulfilling the prophecy of Isaiah 40:3. Jesus Himself is acknowledged as a prophet, though He is more than a prophet, being the Son of God and the fulfillment of the prophetic promises.

The New Testament also speaks of the gift of prophecy within the early church, as seen in Acts and the Pauline Epistles. This gift was intended for the edification and encouragement of the church community.

Conclusion

The prophets of old were pivotal in shaping the spiritual and moral landscape of Israel. Through them, God communicated His divine will, calling His people to faithfulness and foretelling the coming of the Messiah, who would bring ultimate redemption. The legacy of the prophets continues to resonate, reminding believers of the importance of heeding God's word and living in accordance with His commands.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Hosea 12:10
I have also spoken by the prophets, and I have multiplied visions, and used similitudes, by the ministry of the prophets.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Hebrews 1:1
God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spoke in time past to the fathers by the prophets,
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Revelation of the Old Testament in Writing.
... XV. The Revelation of the Old Testament in Writing. ... God spoke also
to others than prophets, eg, to Eve, Cain, Hagar, etc. ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/xv the revelation of the.htm

He Corroborates this Statement by the Authority of the Old ...
... by the prophet: "For I myself that spoke, behold I ... is alone begotten to be God of
God: at whose ... spake to the patriarchs, dwelt in the prophets, was conceived ...
/.../cassian/the seven books of john cassian /chapter ix he corroborates this.htm

The New Testament view of the Old Testament
... concerning the Old Testament dispensation are definitely indicated in these words,
with a fifth one implied: (1) God spoke; (2) God spoke in the prophets, {13 ...
/.../eiselen/the christian view of the old testament/chapter i the new testament.htm

The God of the Law and the Prophets, and the Father of Our Lord ...
... apostles address their prayers to that God who made heaven and earth, and who spoke
by the mouth of His holy prophets, calling Him the "God of Abraham ...
/.../origen/origen de principiis/chapter iv the god of the.htm

Li. Dining with a Pharisee, Jesus Denounces that Sect.
... But Jesus made no mistakes and spoke no hasty words ... 50 that the blood of all the
prophets, which was ... of this generation [The phrase "wisdom of God" has been ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/li dining with a pharisee.htm

Abraham
... NOT made known to the sons of men as it is now revealed to his holy apostles and
prophets by the ... God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spoke to the ...
/.../kingsley/the gospel of the pentateuch/sermon v abraham.htm

The God of the Rain
... revelation; and when one came and spoke with authority ... and a deliverer"often going
after false prophets, with Theudas ... preach to them of the living God of whom ...
/.../kingsley/the gospel of the pentateuch/sermon xvii the god of.htm

Faustus Abhors Moses for the Awful Curse He Has Pronounced Upon ...
... on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, distinguishes the ... If this is not
an old wife's railing on your ... for us to know that the same God spoke by both ...
/.../faustus abhors moses for the.htm

Faustus Asserts that Even if the Old Testament could be Shown to ...
... For while they spoke, because they could not help it ... with the authority and assistance
of God, were the ... laws, or met by the awful denunciations of the prophets. ...
/.../faustus asserts that even if.htm

On Books
... saw"saw with their bodily eyes on Mount Sinai, who spoke to them ... reverence the Bible,
the written word of God's saints and prophets, of God's apostles, of ...
/.../kingsley/twenty-five village sermons/sermon xxiv on books.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about false prophets? | GotQuestions.org

What are the Major Prophets and Minor Prophets? | GotQuestions.org

What was the school of prophets? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

False Prophets: Called Foolish Prophets

False Prophets: Compared to Foxes in the Desert

False Prophets: Compared to Wind

False Prophets: Covetous

False Prophets: Crafty

False Prophets: Drunken

False Prophets: Immoral and Profane

False Prophets: Influenced by Evil Spirits

False Prophets: Involved the People in Their own Ruin

False Prophets: Judgments Denounced Against

False Prophets: Light and Treacherous

False Prophets: Made Use of by God to Prove Israel

False Prophets: Mode of Trying and Detecting

False Prophets: Not Sent or Commissioned by God

False Prophets: Often Deceived by God As a Judgment

False Prophets: Often Practised Divination and Witchcraft

False Prophets: Often Pretended to Dreams

False Prophets: Predicted to Arise in the Latter Times

False Prophets: Predicted to Arise: Before Destruction of Jerusalem

False Prophets: Pretended to be Sent by God

False Prophets: Prophesied in the Name of False Gods

False Prophets: Prophesied: Falsely

False Prophets: Prophesied: Lies in the Name of the Lord

False Prophets: Prophesied: out of Their own Heart

False Prophets: Prophesied: Peace, when There Was No Peace

False Prophets: The People: Deprived of God's Word By

False Prophets: The People: Encouraged and Praised

False Prophets: The People: Led Into Error

False Prophets: The People: Made to Forget God's Name By

False Prophets: The People: Oppressed and Defrauded By

False Prophets: The People: Taught Profaneness and Sin By

False Prophets: The People: Warned not to Listen To

False Prophets: Women Sometimes Acted As

Modern Day Prophets

Prophets

Prophets Reward

Prophets were Called: Holy Men of God

Prophets were Called: Holy Prophets

Prophets were Called: Men of God

Prophets were Called: Prophets of God

Prophets were Called: Seers

Prophets were Consulted in all Difficulties

Prophets were Esteemed As Holy Men

Prophets were Mighty Through Faith

Prophets were Required: Not to Speak Anything But What They Received from God

Prophets were Required: To be Bold and Undaunted

Prophets were Required: To be Vigilant and Faithful

Prophets were Required: To Declare Everything That the Lord Commanded

Prophets were Required: To Receive With Attention all God's Communications

Prophets were Sent to Denounce the Wickedness of Kings

Prophets were Sent to Exhort to Faithfulness and Constancy in God's Service

Prophets were Sent to Predict the Coming of Christ

Prophets were Sent to Predict the Downfall of Nations

Prophets were Sent to Reprove the Wicked and Exhort to Repentance

Prophets were Under the Influence of the Holy Spirit While Prophesying

Prophets: Aaron

Prophets: Agabus

Prophets: Ahijah

Prophets: Amos

Prophets: Anna

Prophets: Assisted the Jews in Their Great National Undertakings

Prophets: Azariah the Son of Oded

Prophets: Benefits of Presents

Prophets: Benefits of Presents Refused By

Prophets: Called Seers

Prophets: Christ Exercised the office of

Prophets: Christ Predicted to Exercise the office of

Prophets: Counselors to Kings

Prophets: Daniel

Prophets: Daughters of Philip

Prophets: David

Prophets: Deborah

Prophets: Elijah

Prophets: Elisha

Prophets: Enoch

Prophets: Extraordinary: Often Endued With Miraculous Power

Prophets: Extraordinary: Specially Raised up on Occasions of Emergency

Prophets: Ezekiel

Prophets: False

Prophets: False: 400 in Samaria

Prophets: False: Denunciations Against

Prophets: False: Noadiah

Prophets: False: Punishment of

Prophets: False: Warnings To

Prophets: Felt Deeply on Account of the Calamities Which They Predicted

Prophets: Frequently in Their Actions Were Made Signs to the People

Prophets: Frequently Left Without Divine Communication on Account of

Prophets: Frequently Married Men

Prophets: Frequently Spoke in Parables and Riddles

Prophets: Gad

Prophets: God Avenged all Injuries Done To

Prophets: God Communicated to At Various Time and in Different Ways

Prophets: God Communicated To by an Audible Voice

Prophets: God Communicated To by Angels

Prophets: God Communicated To by Dreams and Visions

Prophets: God Communicated to His Secret Things

Prophets: God Spoke of Old By

Prophets: Great Patience of, Under Suffering

Prophets: Habakkuk

Prophets: Haggai

Prophets: Hanani

Prophets: Hosea

Prophets: Huldah

Prophets: Iddo

Prophets: Inspiration of

Prophets: Inspired by Angels

Prophets: Isaiah

Prophets: Jacob

Prophets: Jeduthun

Prophets: Jehu the Son of Hanani

Prophets: Jeremiah

Prophets: Joel

Prophets: John

Prophets: Jonah

Prophets: Kept the Chronicles

Prophets: Malachi

Prophets: Martyrs

Prophets: Micah

Prophets: Micaiah the Son of Imlah

Prophets: Miriam

Prophets: Moses

Prophets: Nahum

Prophets: Nathan

Prophets: Noah

Prophets: Not Honored in Their own Country

Prophets: Obadiah

Prophets: Oded

Prophets: Often Accompanied by Music While Predicting

Prophets: Often Committed Their Predictions to Writing

Prophets: Often Led a Wandering and Unsettled Life

Prophets: One Generally Attached to the King's Household

Prophets: Ordinary: Numerous in Israel

Prophets: Ordinary: The Sacred Bards of the Jews

Prophets: Ordinary: Trained up and Instructed in Schools

Prophets: Paul

Prophets: Persecutions of

Prophets: Peter

Prophets: Predictions of Frequently Proclaimed at the Gate of the Lord's House

Prophets: Predictions of Proclaimed in the Cities and Streets

Prophets: Predictions of Were all Fulfilled

Prophets: Predictions of Written on Rolls and Read to the People

Prophets: Predictions of Written on Tables and Fixed up in some Public Place

Prophets: Presented With Gifts by Those Who Consulted Them

Prophets: Prophet of Judah

Prophets: Prophet Sent to Eli

Prophets: Prophet Set to Israel

Prophets: Samuel

Prophets: Schools of

Prophets: Shemaiah

Prophets: Simple in Their Manner of Life

Prophets: Sometimes Received Divine Communications and Uttered

Prophets: Sometimes Thought It Right to Reject Presents

Prophets: Sometimes Uttered Their Predictions in Verse

Prophets: Spoke in the Name of the Lord

Prophets: The Historiographers of the Jewish Nation

Prophets: The Interpreters of Dreams

Prophets: The Jews: Often Imprisoned Them

Prophets: The Jews: Often Left Without, on Account of Sin

Prophets: The Jews: Often Put Them to Death

Prophets: The Jews: Often Tried to Make Them Speak Smooth Things

Prophets: The Jews: Persecuted Them

Prophets: The Jews: Require to Hear and Believe

Prophets: The Messengers of God

Prophets: The Servants of God

Prophets: The Watchmen of Israel

Prophets: Women Sometimes Endowed As

Prophets: Wore a Coarse Dress of Hair-Cloth

Prophets: Writings of, Read in the Synagogues Every Sabbath

Prophets: Zacharias the Father of John

Prophets: Zadok

Prophets: Zechariah Son of Iddo

Prophets: Zephaniah

Related Terms

Gehazi (14 Occurrences)

Malachi (2 Occurrences)

Zephaniah (11 Occurrences)

Jehovah (20094 Occurrences)

Yahweh (6653 Occurrences)

Agabus (2 Occurrences)

Servant (738 Occurrences)

Zedekiah (63 Occurrences)

Messiah (9 Occurrences)

Isaiah (64 Occurrences)

Sense (195 Occurrences)

Amos (12 Occurrences)

Haggai (14 Occurrences)

Elijah (104 Occurrences)

Canonicity

Lord (59401 Occurrences)

Samuel (129 Occurrences)

Joel (22 Occurrences)

Jeroboam (96 Occurrences)

Zechariah (55 Occurrences)

Upright (392 Occurrences)

Using (88 Occurrences)

Gatherer (5 Occurrences)

Grower (1 Occurrence)

Gives (542 Occurrences)

Wonders (111 Occurrences)

Immanuel (3 Occurrences)

Faint (76 Occurrences)

Farmer (17 Occurrences)

Forehead (23 Occurrences)

Testing (46 Occurrences)

Receiving (72 Occurrences)

Receiveth (48 Occurrences)

Receive (350 Occurrences)

Righteous (407 Occurrences)

Receives (43 Occurrences)

Reader (5 Occurrences)

Reward (213 Occurrences)

Ends (108 Occurrences)

Dresser (2 Occurrences)

Millet (1 Occurrence)

Micaiah (27 Occurrences)

Man's (347 Occurrences)

Paradise (6 Occurrences)

Propitiate (1 Occurrence)

Powers (43 Occurrences)

Prisoner (87 Occurrences)

Prophesyings (1 Occurrence)

Prediction (4 Occurrences)

Prompting (1 Occurrence)

Bench (1 Occurrence)

Baruch (24 Occurrences)

Brother-servant (2 Occurrences)

Band (150 Occurrences)

Candle (16 Occurrences)

Chiun (1 Occurrence)

Cherith (2 Occurrences)

Cultivator (1 Occurrence)

Candlestick (34 Occurrences)

Almondiblathaim (2 Occurrences)

Almon-diblathaim (2 Occurrences)

Addition (112 Occurrences)

Anyone (514 Occurrences)

Sycamores (7 Occurrences)

Sycamore-trees (6 Occurrences)

Shunem (3 Occurrences)

Sycomore-trees (6 Occurrences)

Sycamore-fig (6 Occurrences)

Sorts (65 Occurrences)

Sycomore (3 Occurrences)

Sycamore (9 Occurrences)

Seraiah (18 Occurrences)

Bowl (44 Occurrences)

Jezebel (20 Occurrences)

Tent-circle (45 Occurrences)

Honour (475 Occurrences)

Jehu (63 Occurrences)

Jonah (30 Occurrences)

Quotations

Prophets: God Communicated to His Secret Things
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