Topical Encyclopedia
The role of a prophet in the biblical context is to serve as a spokesperson for God, delivering His messages to the people. The Old Testament contains numerous prophecies that foretell the coming of the Messiah, who would fulfill the office of a prophet. These prophecies are seen as being fulfilled in Jesus Christ, who is recognized in the New Testament as the ultimate prophet, priest, and king.
Deuteronomy 18:15-19 One of the clearest predictions of Christ exercising the office of a prophet is found in
Deuteronomy 18:15-19. Moses speaks to the Israelites, saying, "The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among your brothers. You must listen to him" (
Deuteronomy 18:15). This passage is understood to refer to Jesus, who, like Moses, would be a mediator between God and His people. The New Testament confirms this interpretation in
Acts 3:22-23, where Peter cites this prophecy in reference to Jesus.
Isaiah 61:1-2 The book of Isaiah also contains prophecies that are seen as predicting Christ's prophetic ministry.
Isaiah 61:1-2 states, "The Spirit of the Lord GOD is upon me, because the LORD has anointed me to bring good news to the poor. He has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to set free those who are oppressed, to proclaim the year of the LORD’s favor" . Jesus directly applies this prophecy to Himself in
Luke 4:18-21, when He reads from the scroll of Isaiah in the synagogue and declares, "Today this Scripture is fulfilled in your hearing."
Psalm 110:4 While primarily a messianic psalm that emphasizes the priestly and kingly roles of the Messiah,
Psalm 110:4 also implies a prophetic function. "The LORD has sworn and will not change His mind: 'You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek'" . The New Testament book of Hebrews elaborates on this, presenting Jesus as the ultimate fulfillment of this prophecy, who not only serves as a priest but also speaks God's word as a prophet.
Zechariah 9:9 Zechariah 9:9 is another prophetic passage that is often associated with Christ's role as a prophet. "Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion! Shout in triumph, O daughter of Jerusalem! See, your king comes to you, righteous and victorious, humble and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey" . This prophecy is fulfilled in the New Testament during the Triumphal Entry, as recorded in
Matthew 21:4-5, where Jesus enters Jerusalem, symbolically enacting His role as the prophesied king and prophet.
Conclusion The Old Testament prophecies concerning the coming Messiah consistently point to a figure who would embody the roles of prophet, priest, and king. Jesus Christ is recognized in the New Testament as the fulfillment of these prophecies, exercising the office of a prophet by proclaiming God's word, revealing divine truth, and calling people to repentance and faith.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Deuteronomy 18:15The LORD your God will raise up to you a Prophet from the middle of you, of your brothers, like to me; to him you shall listen;
Torrey's Topical TextbookActs 3:22
For Moses truly said to the fathers, A prophet shall the Lord your God raise up to you of your brothers, like to me; him shall you hear in all things whatever he shall say to you.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Library
The God of the Law and the Prophets, and the Father of Our Lord ...
... conclusion, that He who sent the prophets, Himself predicted what was to be foretold
of Christ. ... commandments hang all the law and the prophets." [2108] How ...
/.../origen/origen de principiis/chapter iv the god of the.htm
The Greater Prophets.
... Moses himself had more than once predicted the captivity ... accordance with the
threatenings of God by former prophets. ... No; it is in Christ's redemption alone, of ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxii the greater prophets.htm
The Woman and Dragon.
... "Kings and prophets waited long ... place in the moral heavens, and the followers of
Christ were scattered ... the symbol, for of no other was it predicted: "Thou art ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the woman and dragon.htm
The Witness of John.
... a tribe fallen into idolatry, false prophets, and accused ... Moses had predicted a prophet
like himself (Deut ... a contemporary of John and Christ, says (Antiquities ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/the witness of john.htm
The Mystery
... But the destruction by which the witnesses are predicted to be overthrown, must
I ... of the beast substituted in the place of the prophets of Christ, the whole ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mede/a key to the apocalypse/the mystery.htm
The Case of all the Protestant or Reformed Churches, With
... been afterwards introduced by false teachers and false prophets, and especially ... to
the defection or "falling away" predicted by the ... (1.) To Christ himself are ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/disputation 22 the case of.htm
The Doctrine of Non-Resistance to Evil by Force Has Been Professed ...
... If, then, the time is predicted when swords shall be beaten into plowshares and
spears ... Thus taught Noah, Moses, and the Prophets. But Christ rejects all this. ...
/.../tolstoy/the kingdom of god is within you/chapter i the doctrine of.htm
The Prophetic Theme. Rev. Gervase Smith.
... "The sufferings of Christ.". ... They are predicted by the very page which records the
fall. ... Well nigh every page of the prophets is marked by blood and sorrow. ...
/.../the wesleyan methodist pulpit in malvern/the prophetic theme rev gervase.htm
Selections from the Work against Heresies by Irenaeus, Bishop of ...
... He displayed the Son of God to those of the circumcision, the Christ who was predicted
by the prophets"that is, he showed himself, who restored ...
/.../richardson/early christian fathers/selections from the work against 2.htm
Letter Lxxxix. (AD 406. )
... obstinacy aims at the possession and exercise of indomitable ... to see fulfilled in
itself what prophets predicted so long ... but places her hope in Christ, who so ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter lxxxix a d 406.htm
Resources
What does the Bible say about false prophets? | GotQuestions.orgWhat are the Major Prophets and Minor Prophets? | GotQuestions.orgWhat was the school of prophets? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance •
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