Householder
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In biblical terms, a "householder" refers to the head or master of a household, responsible for the management and oversight of the home and its affairs. This role is often depicted in parables and teachings throughout the Scriptures, illustrating various spiritual and moral lessons.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, the concept of a householder is closely tied to the patriarchal structure of ancient Israelite society. The householder, typically the father or eldest male, held authority over the family and servants. He was responsible for the welfare, discipline, and spiritual guidance of those under his care. The householder's role extended to managing property, livestock, and resources, ensuring the household's prosperity and adherence to God's laws.

New Testament Context

The New Testament expands on the role of the householder, often using it metaphorically in Jesus' parables to convey deeper spiritual truths. One notable example is the Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard (Matthew 20:1-16). In this parable, the householder represents God, who is just and generous, hiring laborers at different times of the day but paying them the same wage. This illustrates the kingdom of heaven's principles, where God's grace and mercy are extended to all, regardless of when they come to faith.

Another significant parable is the Parable of the Wicked Tenants (Matthew 21:33-41), where the householder plants a vineyard and leases it to tenants. When the tenants refuse to give the householder his due and mistreat his servants, it symbolizes Israel's rejection of God's prophets and ultimately His Son. The householder's eventual judgment on the tenants serves as a warning of the consequences of rejecting God's messengers.

Spiritual Implications

The role of the householder in Scripture often symbolizes God's authority, provision, and expectation of stewardship. Believers are called to be faithful stewards of the resources and responsibilities entrusted to them, much like a householder. This includes managing one's household, finances, and spiritual gifts in a manner that honors God and aligns with His purposes.

Key Bible Verses

· Matthew 13:52 : "Then He said to them, 'Therefore every scribe who has been discipled in the kingdom of heaven is like a householder who brings out of his storeroom new treasures as well as old.'"
· Matthew 20:1 : "For the kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire workers for his vineyard."
· Matthew 21:33 : "Listen to another parable: There was a landowner who planted a vineyard. He put a wall around it, dug a winepress in it, and built a watchtower. Then he rented it out to some tenants and went away on a journey."

Conclusion

The biblical concept of a householder serves as a powerful metaphor for understanding God's relationship with His people and the responsibilities of believers. Through the parables and teachings, the Scriptures emphasize the importance of stewardship, faithfulness, and the recognition of God's ultimate authority over all creation.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(n.) The master or head of a family; one who occupies a house with his family.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
HOUSEHOLDER

hous'-hol-der (oikodespotes): The word occurs in Matthew 13:27, 52; Matthew 20:1; Matthew 21:33, for the master or owner of a "household," i.e. of servants ([douloi). The Greek word emphasizes the authority of the master.

Greek
3617. oikodespotes -- the master of a house
... householder, master of the house. From oikos and despotes; the head of a family --
goodman (of the house), householder, master of the house. see GREEK oikos. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3617.htm - 6k
Library

The Householder and his Treasury.
... Book X. 15. The Householder and His Treasury. Now since "every scribe who
has been made a disciple to the kingdom of heaven is like ...
/.../origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/15 the householder and his.htm

The Parable of the Householder. A Sermon, by Bishop Latimer.
... THE PARABLE OF THE HOUSEHOLDER. A SERMON, BY BISHOP LATIMER. MATTHEW
XX."The kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that was an ...
/.../the pulpit of the reformation nos 1 2 and 3 /the parable of the householder.htm

Sermon for Septuagesima Sunday
... Matthew 20:1.""The kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder,
which went out early in the morning to hire labourers into his vineyard.". ...
/.../ix sermon for septuagesima sunday.htm

C. The Parable of the Husbandmen. Ch. 20:9-18
... they represented. He told the story of a householder who established and
equipped a vineyard and let it out to tenants. He lived ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/c the parable of the.htm

Exposition Continued: the King and the Servants.
... But he is about to make a reckoning with them in order that it may be manifested
how each has employed the tried money of the householder and his rational coins ...
/.../origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/7 exposition continued the king.htm

The Third Day in Pasion-Week - the Last Series of Parables: to the ...
... We mark, first, the bearing of the householder, who went out immediately, at earliest
morn (ma pro), to hire labourers into his vineyard.' That he did not send ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter v the third day.htm

Delivered on the Lord's Day, on that which is Written in the ...
... xx. 1, "The kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that was a householder, who went
out early in the morning to hire labourers into his vineyard.". [LXXXVII. ...
/.../sermon xxxvii delivered on the.htm

The Strait Gate
... a wedding feast. Here it is a householder already in his house, and, at
the close of the day, locking up for the night. Some of ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/the strait gate.htm

The vineyard Labourers.
... "For the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder, which went
out early in the morning to hire labourers into his vineyard. ...
/.../arnot/the parables of our lord/ix the vineyard labourers.htm

Mingled in Growth, Separated in Maturity
... 27. So the servants of the householder came and said unto him, Sir, didst not thou
sow good seed in thy field? from whence then hath it tares? 28. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/mingled in growth separated in.htm

Thesaurus
Goodman (6 Occurrences)
... American Standard Revised Version 2. In 4 places the King James Version has "goodman"
while the American Standard Revised Version has "householder" or "master ...
/g/goodman.htm - 10k

Householder (9 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. HOUSEHOLDER. ... The Greek word emphasizes the authority
of the master. Multi-Version Concordance Householder (9 Occurrences). ...
/h/householder.htm - 9k

Reign (468 Occurrences)
... 13:52 And he said to them, 'Because of this every scribe having been discipled in
regard to the reign of the heavens, is like to a man, a householder, who doth ...
/r/reign.htm - 42k

Forth (1639 Occurrences)
... 13:52 Then said he unto them, Therefore every scribe which is instructed unto the
kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder, which bringeth ...
/f/forth.htm - 36k

Husbandry (2 Occurrences)
... huz'-band-man, huz'-band-ri: Husbandman, originally a "householder" or "master of
the house," is now limited in its meaning to "farmer" or "tiller of the soil ...
/h/husbandry.htm - 9k

Husbandman (7 Occurrences)
... huz'-band-man, huz'-band-ri: Husbandman, originally a "householder" or "master of
the house," is now limited in its meaning to "farmer" or "tiller of the soil ...
/h/husbandman.htm - 11k

Vine (76 Occurrences)
... I am the vine" (John 15:1). In one of his parables also (Matthew 21:33) our Lord
compares his Church to a vineyard which "a certain householder planted, and ...
/v/vine.htm - 46k

Labourers (11 Occurrences)
... Matthew 20:1 For the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder,
which went out early in the morning to hire labourers into his vineyard. ...
/l/labourers.htm - 9k

Landowner (4 Occurrences)
... Matthew 21:33 Hear ye another simile: There was a certain man, a householder, who
planted a vineyard, and did put a hedge round it, and digged in it a wine ...
/l/landowner.htm - 7k

Guest (24 Occurrences)
... A householder is expected to entertain a traveler, and in turn the traveler may
accept with perfect ease the hospitality shown without any obligation to pay. ...
/g/guest.htm - 15k

Resources
Who was Chloe in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Householder: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Householder (9 Occurrences)

Matthew 13:27
The servants of the householder came and said to him,'Sir, didn't you sow good seed in your field? Where did this darnel come from?'
(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV)

Matthew 13:52
He said to them, "Therefore, every scribe who has been made a disciple in the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who is a householder, who brings out of his treasure new and old things."
(WEB KJV WEY ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV)

Matthew 20:1
For the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder, which went out early in the morning to hire labourers into his vineyard.
(KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV)

Matthew 20:11
And when they received it, they murmured against the householder,
(ASV YLT RSV)

Matthew 24:43
and this know, that if the master of the house had known in what watch the thief doth come, he had watched, and not suffered his house to be broken through;
(See RSV)

Mark 14:14
and wherever he may go in, say ye to the master of the house -- The Teacher saith, Where is the guest-chamber, where the passover, with my disciples, I may eat?
(See RSV)

Luke 12:39
And this know, that if the master of the house had known what hour the thief doth come, he would have watched, and would not have suffered his house to be broken through;
(See RSV)

Luke 13:25
from the time the master of the house may have risen up, and may have shut the door, and ye may begin without to stand, and to knock at the door, saying, Lord, lord, open to us, and he answering shall say to you, I have not known you whence ye are,
(See RSV)

Luke 22:11
and ye shall say to the master of the house, The Teacher saith to thee, Where is the guest-chamber where the passover with my disciples I may eat?
(See RSV)

Subtopics

Householder

Related Terms

Swallowed (43 Occurrences)

Belonged (105 Occurrences)

Households (117 Occurrences)

Korah's (4 Occurrences)

Undertakings (20 Occurrences)

Undertake (16 Occurrences)

Ingatherings (1 Occurrence)

Fathers'

Father's (251 Occurrences)

Four-fifths (1 Occurrence)

Fifths (1 Occurrence)

Fifth (65 Occurrences)

Reubenite (16 Occurrences)

Enjoy (68 Occurrences)

Eliab (20 Occurrences)

Dathan (8 Occurrences)

Moses (9295 Occurrences)

Persians (6 Occurrences)

Capture (53 Occurrences)

Compensation (3 Occurrences)

Christian (41 Occurrences)

Anywhere (20 Occurrences)

Alexander (5 Occurrences)

Asunder (37 Occurrences)

Appertained (4 Occurrences)

Selects (3 Occurrences)

Abiram (9 Occurrences)

Millstone (9 Occurrences)

Opened (182 Occurrences)

Rejoiced (83 Occurrences)

Korah (51 Occurrences)

Hunger (52 Occurrences)

Nonimmersionist

Non-immersionist

View (86 Occurrences)

Exchange (41 Occurrences)

Fat (150 Occurrences)

Possessions (84 Occurrences)

Mill (9 Occurrences)

Hereby (17 Occurrences)

Hire (48 Occurrences)

Householder (9 Occurrences)

Clan (96 Occurrences)

Fields (199 Occurrences)

Best (252 Occurrences)

Maketh (399 Occurrences)

Increase (184 Occurrences)

Agriculture

Household (222 Occurrences)

Wages (52 Occurrences)

Behoveth (75 Occurrences)

Depart (211 Occurrences)

Tribes (141 Occurrences)

Relationships (1 Occurrence)

Rejoice (259 Occurrences)

Baptism (76 Occurrences)

Business (147 Occurrences)

Reward (213 Occurrences)

City

Harvests (8 Occurrences)

Household-servants (1 Occurrence)

Goods (231 Occurrences)

Wherein (208 Occurrences)

House (20110 Occurrences)

Middle (169 Occurrences)

Lutheran

Doctrine (52 Occurrences)

Eaten (211 Occurrences)

Draw (212 Occurrences)

Reuben (73 Occurrences)

Field (390 Occurrences)

Harvest (109 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Family (438 Occurrences)

Pharaoh (245 Occurrences)

Egypt (596 Occurrences)

Household Servants
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