In-law
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In the context of the Bible, the term "in-law" refers to the familial relationships established through marriage, such as those between a person and their spouse's family members. These relationships are significant in biblical narratives and often illustrate themes of loyalty, faithfulness, and the integration of different family units.

Key Biblical Figures and Relationships:

1. Ruth and Naomi: One of the most notable in-law relationships in the Bible is between Ruth and her mother-in-law, Naomi. After the death of her husband and sons, Naomi decides to return to Bethlehem from Moab. Ruth, her Moabite daughter-in-law, famously pledges her loyalty to Naomi, saying, "Where you go, I will go, and where you stay, I will stay. Your people will be my people, and your God will be my God" (Ruth 1:16). This relationship exemplifies devotion and the blending of cultural and religious backgrounds.

2. Moses and Jethro: Moses' relationship with his father-in-law, Jethro, is another significant example. Jethro, a priest of Midian, offers Moses wise counsel on governance and leadership. In Exodus 18, Jethro advises Moses to appoint capable men to help judge the people, thus easing Moses' burden. This interaction highlights the value of wisdom and support from in-laws.

3. Jacob and Laban: The relationship between Jacob and his father-in-law, Laban, is complex and fraught with tension. Jacob works for Laban for many years to marry his daughters, Leah and Rachel. The narrative in Genesis 29-31 details issues of deception, labor, and eventual separation, illustrating the potential challenges in in-law relationships.

4. David and Saul: King David's relationship with his father-in-law, King Saul, is marked by conflict and jealousy. Although David marries Saul's daughter Michal, Saul's growing envy of David's success leads to a strained relationship. Despite this, David continues to show respect for Saul as the Lord's anointed, as seen in 1 Samuel 24:6.

Biblical Principles and Teachings:

· Honor and Respect: The Bible emphasizes the importance of honoring and respecting family members, including in-laws. The commandment to "Honor your father and your mother" (Exodus 20:12) can be extended to in-laws, promoting harmony and respect within the family unit.

· Unity and Peace: In-law relationships are an opportunity to demonstrate unity and peace. Romans 12:18 encourages believers, "If it is possible on your part, live at peace with everyone" . This principle applies to maintaining harmonious relationships with in-laws.

· Support and Counsel: In-laws can provide valuable support and counsel, as seen in the relationship between Moses and Jethro. Proverbs 11:14 states, "Where there is no guidance, a people falls, but in an abundance of counselors there is safety" . This underscores the potential for in-laws to offer wisdom and guidance.

Cultural and Historical Context:

In biblical times, family structures were patriarchal, and marriages often involved complex negotiations and alliances between families. In-law relationships were integral to maintaining family honor and social stability. The narratives involving in-laws reflect the cultural norms and expectations of the time, while also providing timeless lessons on family dynamics and relationships.

In summary, the Bible presents in-law relationships as multifaceted, involving loyalty, wisdom, conflict, and reconciliation. These relationships are opportunities for demonstrating faithfulness, respect, and the integration of diverse family backgrounds.
Greek
3995. pentheros -- a father-in-law
... a father-in-law. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: pentheros Phonetic
Spelling: (pen-ther-os') Short Definition: a father-in-law Definition: a ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3995.htm - 6k

3994. penthera -- a mother-in-law
... a mother-in-law. Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: penthera Phonetic
Spelling: (pen-ther-ah') Short Definition: a mother-in-law Definition: a ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3994.htm - 6k

3565. numphe -- a bride, a young woman
... a young woman. Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: numphe Phonetic Spelling:
(noom-fay') Short Definition: a bride, daughter-in-law Definition: (a ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3565.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
3618. kallah -- daughter-in-law, bride
... kallah. 3619 . daughter-in-law, bride. Transliteration: kallah Phonetic Spelling:
(kal-law') Short Definition: bride. ... bride, daughter-in-law, spouse. ...
/hebrew/3618.htm - 6k

2994. yebemeth -- sister-in-law
... 2993, 2994. yebemeth. 2995 . sister-in-law. Transliteration: yebemeth Phonetic
Spelling: (yeb-ay'-meth) Short Definition: wife. ... brother's wife, sister in law ...
/hebrew/2994.htm - 6k

2246. Chobab -- father-in-law of Moses
... 2245, 2246. Chobab. 2247 . father-in-law of Moses. Transliteration: Chobab
Phonetic Spelling: (kho-bawb') Short Definition: Hobab. ...
/hebrew/2246.htm - 6k

7467. Reuel -- "friend of God," Moses' father-in-law, also an ...
... 7466b, 7467. Reuel. 7468 . "friend of God," Moses' father-in-law, also
an Edomite, a Gadite, and a Benjamite. Transliteration: Reuel ...
/hebrew/7467.htm - 6k

3503. Yithro -- Moses' father-in-law
... 3502, 3503. Yithro. 3504 . Moses' father-in-law. Transliteration: Yithro
Phonetic Spelling: (yith-ro') Short Definition: Jethro. ...
/hebrew/3503.htm - 6k

3837a. Laban -- father-in-law of Jacob
... 3837, 3837a. Laban. 3837b . father-in-law of Jacob. Transliteration: Laban
Short Definition: Laban. Word Origin from laben Definition ...
/hebrew/3837a.htm - 5k

5281. Noomi -- mother-in-law of Ruth
... 5280, 5281. Noomi. 5282 . mother-in-law of Ruth. Transliteration: Noomi
Phonetic Spelling: (no-om-ee') Short Definition: Naomi. ...
/hebrew/5281.htm - 6k

8559. Tamar -- daughter-in-law of Judah, also two Israelite women ...
... 8558, 8559. Tamar. 8560 . daughter-in-law of Judah, also two Israelite
women, also a place South of the Dead Sea. Transliteration ...
/hebrew/8559.htm - 6k

6317. Putiel -- Eleazar's father-in-law
... 6316, 6317. Putiel. 6318 . Eleazar's father-in-law. Transliteration: Putiel
Phonetic Spelling: (poo-tee-ale') Short Definition: Putiel. ...
/hebrew/6317.htm - 6k

8526. Talmay -- "plowman," a father-in-law of David, also a ...
... Talmay. 8527 . "plowman," a father-in-law of David, also a descendant of Anak.
Transliteration: Talmay Phonetic Spelling: (tal-mah'-ee) Short Definition: Talmai ...
/hebrew/8526.htm - 6k

Library

Letter iii. To Bassula, his Mother-In-Law.
... To Bassula, His Mother-In-Law. How St. ... [69] Of course, this is all jocular, and shows
the best relations as existing between Sulpitius and his mother-in-law. ...
/.../severus/life and writings of sulpitius severus /letter iii to bassula his.htm

Healing Peter's Mother-In-Law and Many Others.
... Part Fourth. From the First to the Second Passover. (Time: One Year.) XXXII.
Healing Peter's Mother-in-Law and Many Others. (at Capernaum.) ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xxxii healing peters mother-in-law and.htm

Whether Irregularity Results from Bigamy, when one Husband Has Two ...
... AND OF THE IRREGULARITY CONTRACTED THEREBY (FIVE ARTICLES) Whether irregularity
results from bigamy, when one husband has two wives, one in law, the other in ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether irregularity results from bigamy.htm

Naomi is an Instance of a Widow Receiving Back from Her Daughter ...
... Concerning Widows. Chapter VI. Naomi is an instance of a widow receiving
back from her daughter-in-law the fruits of? Naomi is ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter vi naomi is an.htm

But the Other Maximian Galerius, Chosen by Diocletian for his Son ...
... Chap. IX. But the other Maximian Galerius, chosen by Diocletian for his son-in-law? ...
His father-in-law, too, dreaded him excessively. The cause was this. ...
/.../of the manner in which the persecutors died/chap ix but the other.htm

Within a Few Days Galerius C??sar Arrived, not to Congratulate his ...
... Chap. XVIII. Within a few days Galerius C??sar arrived, not to congratulate
his father-in-law on the re-establishment? Within ...
/.../of the manner in which the persecutors died/chap xviii within a few.htm

Maximian, Having Thus Forfeited the Respect Due to an Emperor and ...
... Chap. XXX. Maximian, having thus forfeited the respect due to an emperor
and a father-in-law? Maximian, having thus forfeited ...
/.../of the manner in which the persecutors died/chap xxx maximian having thus.htm

Resolves to Go to College. Friends Oppose. Wife Decides It. Hard ...
... Preaches for His Home Church. Father-in-law Dies. "Frank, Be a True Man." House
Robbed. ... Impaired Health. Preaches for His Home Church. Father-in-law Dies. ...
/.../chapter viii resolves to go.htm

Ep. cxliv. Verianus, a Citizen of Nazianzus, had Been Offended by ...
... Division III. Miscellaneous Letters. Ep. CXLIV. Verianus, a citizen of
Nazianzus, had been offended by his son-in-law? (Verianus ...
/.../cyril/select letters of saint gregory nazianzen/ep cxliv verianus a citizen.htm

Of the Order in which the Narrative Concerning Peter's Mother-In ...
... The Prologue. Chapter XXI."Of the Order in Which the Narrative Concerning
Peter's Mother-In-Law is Introduced. 51. Matthew proceeds ...
/.../augustine/the harmony of the gospels/chapter xxi of the order in.htm

Thesaurus
In-law (2 Occurrences)
In-law. Inland, In-law. Inlet . Multi-Version Concordance In-law
(2 Occurrences). 1 Samuel 18:21 Saul said, I will give ...
/i/in-law.htm - 7k

Mother-in-law (16 Occurrences)
Mother-in-law. Motherinlaw, Mother-in-law. Mother-of-pearl . Noah Webster's
Dictionary ... Standard Bible Encyclopedia. MOTHER-IN-LAW. See RELATIONSHIPS, FAMILY ...
/m/mother-in-law.htm - 11k

Daughter-in-law (16 Occurrences)
Daughter-in-law. Daughterinlaw, Daughter-in-law. Daughters . Noah Webster's
Dictionary (n.) The wife of one's son. ... DAUGHTER-IN-LAW. See RELATIONSHIPS, FAMILY ...
/d/daughter-in-law.htm - 12k

Son-in-law (14 Occurrences)
Son-in-law. Soninlaw, Son-in-law. Sons . Noah Webster's Dictionary ... Standard
Bible Encyclopedia. SON-IN-LAW. See RELATIONSHIPS, FAMILY. Multi-Version Concordance ...
/s/son-in-law.htm - 11k

Father-in-law (25 Occurrences)
Father-in-law. Fatherinlaw, Father-in-law. Fatherless . ... (n.) The father of one's
husband or wife; -- correlative to son-in-law and daughter-in-law. Int. ...
/f/father-in-law.htm - 15k

Brother-in-law (5 Occurrences)
Brother-in-law. Brotherinlaw, Brother-in-law. Brother-in-law's . Noah Webster's
Dictionary ... BROTHER-IN-LAW. See RELATIONSHIPS, FAMILY. Multi-Version Concordance ...
/b/brother-in-law.htm - 8k

Daughters-in-law (5 Occurrences)
Daughters-in-law. Daughter's, Daughters-in-law. Daughter-towns .
Noah Webster's Dictionary (n.) Plural of Daughter-in-law. ...
/d/daughters-in-law.htm - 8k

Sons-in-law (2 Occurrences)
Sons-in-law. Sonship, Sons-in-law. Sons's . Noah Webster's Dictionary
(n.) Plural of Son-in-law. Multi-Version Concordance ...
/s/sons-in-law.htm - 7k

Sister-in-law (1 Occurrence)
Sister-in-law. Sister, Sister-in-law. Sisters . Noah Webster's Dictionary ...
Multi-Version Concordance Sister-in-law (1 Occurrence). ...
/s/sister-in-law.htm - 6k

Brother-in-law's (1 Occurrence)
Brother-in-law's. Brother-in-law, Brother-in-law's. Brotherly .
Multi-Version Concordance Brother-in-law's (1 Occurrence). ...
/b/brother-in-law's.htm - 6k

Resources
What should Christians learn from the Mosaic Law? | GotQuestions.org

What is the difference between the ceremonial law, the moral law, and the judicial law in the Old Testament? | GotQuestions.org

What was the purpose of the Levitical Law? | GotQuestions.org

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