Day: Day's Journey, Eighteen or Twenty Miles
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In biblical times, the concept of a "day's journey" was a common measure of distance, reflecting the typical distance a person or group could travel in a single day on foot. This measure is often estimated to be approximately eighteen to twenty miles, depending on the terrain and the traveler's condition. The term is used in various contexts throughout the Bible, providing insight into the daily life and travel practices of ancient peoples.

The notion of a day's journey is first encountered in the Old Testament. For instance, in Genesis 30:36, Laban sets a distance of a three days' journey between himself and Jacob, indicating a significant separation. Similarly, in Exodus 3:18, God instructs Moses to request Pharaoh to allow the Israelites to go a three days' journey into the wilderness to sacrifice to the Lord. This distance underscores the need for a substantial separation from Egypt to worship freely.

In 1 Kings 19:4, the prophet Elijah travels a day's journey into the wilderness after fleeing from Jezebel. The passage states, "But he himself went a day’s journey into the wilderness, and came and sat down under a broom tree. And he asked that he might die, saying, 'It is enough; now, O LORD, take away my life, for I am no better than my fathers.'" . Here, the day's journey signifies a retreat into solitude and a place of encounter with God, highlighting the physical and spiritual dimensions of such a journey.

The New Testament also reflects the concept of a day's journey. In Luke 2:44, when Jesus' parents realize He is missing, they have already traveled a day's journey from Jerusalem: "Thinking He was in their company, they traveled on for a day. Then they began to look for Him among their relatives and friends." . This passage illustrates the communal nature of travel during biblical times, as well as the distances families would cover in a day.

The estimation of eighteen to twenty miles for a day's journey is based on the average walking speed and endurance of individuals in ancient times. This distance would vary depending on factors such as the traveler's age, health, the presence of animals or children, and the nature of the terrain. In more challenging landscapes, such as mountainous regions or deserts, the distance covered in a day might be less.

Understanding the concept of a day's journey provides valuable context for interpreting biblical narratives. It sheds light on the logistics of travel, the separation between locations, and the time required for journeys mentioned in Scripture. This measure of distance also emphasizes the endurance and resilience of biblical figures who undertook long journeys, often under difficult circumstances, to fulfill God's purposes or seek His presence.
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Exodus 3:18
And they shall listen to your voice: and you shall come, you and the elders of Israel, to the king of Egypt, and you shall say to him, The LORD God of the Hebrews has met with us: and now let us go, we beseech you, three days' journey into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice to the LORD our God.
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1 Kings 19:4
But he himself went a day's journey into the wilderness, and came and sat down under a juniper tree: and he requested for himself that he might die; and said, It is enough; now, O LORD, take away my life; for I am not better than my fathers.
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Jonah 3:4
And Jonah began to enter into the city a day's journey, and he cried, and said, Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown.
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Library

The Country of Jericho, and the Situation of the City.
... in breadth, a hundred and twenty furlongs" (fifteen ... a hundred and fifty furlongs"
(eighteen miles and three ... is, as far as a sabbath-day's journey eight times ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 46 the country of.htm

The Maritime Itinerant.
... proclaiming the message of salvation, preaching every day, and sometimes ... times in
eight days, and upon another journey which occupied eighteen days, he ...
//christianbookshelf.org/maclean/william black/iii the maritime itinerant.htm

Opening Thoughts.
... linger around it; and have for eighteen hundred years ... 1] He issued forth on His last
day's journey across Mount ... traveller in Palestine is to this day shewn, in ...
//christianbookshelf.org/macduff/memories of bethany/i opening thoughts.htm

The Northern Mountains
... eye grows tired toward the end of a day's journey with the ... and that the worst of
our day's work was ... senors!' Candelaria, who might have been eighteen or twenty ...
//christianbookshelf.org/kingsley/at last/chapter xi the northern mountains.htm

His Journey to South Russia.
... There were eighteen Russian sailors with oars, yet they ... Being much weary with our
jolting journey, I retired ... they could be liberated from their day's labor, to ...
/.../chapter xix his journey to.htm

The Journey of the Three Holy Kings to Bethlehem
... hours' journey in a day and a night. From the meeting-place to where they were now
they had traveled 672 hours' journey, and had spent about twenty-five days ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/xiii the journey of the.htm

Abraham's Four Surrenders
... as he thought of Abram with an army of three hundred and eighteen! ... FOR TWENTY-FIVE
YEARS. ... soon falls asleep, tired and weary with the hot day's journey, but the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/moody/men of the bible/i abrahams four surrenders.htm

The Cause and Cure of Earthquakes
... nine hundred and fourteen inhabitants, eighteen thousand perished ... of the rivers were
stopped for twenty-four hours ... high mountain, near a day's journey over, was ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 129 the cause and.htm

Prayers Answered
... who had been absent on a long journey for the ... On one of his circuits eighteen hundred
members were added ... had answered their prayers, that next day as morning ...
//christianbookshelf.org/various/the wonders of prayer/prayers answered.htm

From 1787 to 1791 Inclusive
... Sussex circuit; in Brunswick circuit about eighteen hundred; and ... of the Methodist
preachers in that day, take the ... I will give his own account of this journey. ...
/.../a history of the methodist episcopal church volume i/chapter 2 from 1787 to.htm

Resources
What is the National Day of Prayer? | GotQuestions.org

What is the day of the Lord? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Day-Age Theory? | GotQuestions.org

Day: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Day

Day and Night

Day Before the Sabbath

Day of Atonement

Day of Christ

Day of Judgment

Day of Rest

Day of the Lord

Day of Yahweh

Day: A Creative Period

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Day of Gladness

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Day of Good Tidings

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Day Which the Lord Has Made

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Good Day

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Solemn Day

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Adversity

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Anger

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Calamity

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Darkness

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Destruction

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Evil

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Slaughter

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of The Lord

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Trouble

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Vengeance

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Visitation

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Wrath

Day: A Time of Mercy Called a Day of God's Power

Day: A Time of Mercy Called a Day of Redemption

Day: A Time of Mercy Called a Day of Salvation

Day: A Time of Mercy Called a Day of Visitation

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Break of

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Decline of

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Evening

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Morning

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Noon

Day: Artificial, the Time of the Sun's Continuance Above The

Day: Day's Journey, Eighteen or Twenty Miles

Day: Divided Into Twelve Hours

Day: Judgment: A Figure of Spiritual Illumination

Day: Judgment: Called the Day of the Lord

Day: Later Subdivided Into Twelve Hours

Day: Made for the Glory of God

Day: Natural, from Evening to Evening

Day: Proclaims the Glory of God

Day: Prophetic

Day: Prophetical, a Year

Day: Sabbath Day's Journey, About Two-Thousand Paces

Day: Six Working Days Ordained

Day: Sometimes Divided Into Four Parts

Day: Spiritual Light

Day: Succession of, Secured by Covenant

Day: Th Sixth Day of the Week Called Preparation Day

Day: The First Day of the Week Called the Lord's Day

Day: The Light First Called

Day: The Path of the Just

Day: The Time for Labour

Day: Time of Judgment

Day: Time of, Ascertained by the Dial

Day: Times of Adversity Called Day of the Lord

Day: Under the Control of God

Day: Wild Beasts Hide During

Related Terms

Birth-day (2 Occurrences)

Holy-day (2 Occurrences)

To-day (208 Occurrences)

Sabbath-day (23 Occurrences)

Day-time (11 Occurrences)

Noon-day (8 Occurrences)

Day-star (2 Occurrences)

Day's (19 Occurrences)

Feast-day (5 Occurrences)

Judgment-day (4 Occurrences)

Mid-day (4 Occurrences)

Good-day (2 Occurrences)

Day-spring (2 Occurrences)

Festival-day (1 Occurrence)

Fast-day (1 Occurrence)

To-day's (1 Occurrence)

Day-break (1 Occurrence)

Preparation-day (1 Occurrence)

Three-day (2 Occurrences)

Seven-day (2 Occurrences)

Lord's-day (1 Occurrence)

Sabbath-day's (1 Occurrence)

Self-same (17 Occurrences)

Selfsame (18 Occurrences)

Servile (13 Occurrences)

Yesterday (13 Occurrences)

Yearling (48 Occurrences)

Sepulcher (48 Occurrences)

Susa (20 Occurrences)

Quail (5 Occurrences)

Quenched (22 Occurrences)

Sailed (28 Occurrences)

Xerxes (24 Occurrences)

Sixth (45 Occurrences)

Sunset (18 Occurrences)

Sailing (23 Occurrences)

Spoiling (20 Occurrences)

Shineth (13 Occurrences)

Yeast (48 Occurrences)

Vows (38 Occurrences)

Sheaf (11 Occurrences)

Vengeance (63 Occurrences)

Sepulchre (57 Occurrences)

Sorry (27 Occurrences)

Visitation (17 Occurrences)

Spent (76 Occurrences)

Quails (4 Occurrences)

Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Kibrothhattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Survived (15 Occurrences)

Succeeding (7 Occurrences)

Shadows (11 Occurrences)

Successful (16 Occurrences)

Swordsmen (8 Occurrences)

Saving (37 Occurrences)

Supposed (19 Occurrences)

Swords (50 Occurrences)

Spear (55 Occurrences)

Sang (28 Occurrences)

Spend (54 Occurrences)

Shave (19 Occurrences)

Sabbatical (1 Occurrence)

Servant's (29 Occurrences)

Zeruiah (25 Occurrences)

Kindle (25 Occurrences)

Sail (32 Occurrences)

Shouldst (61 Occurrences)

Shore (45 Occurrences)

Saveth (36 Occurrences)

Silent (120 Occurrences)

Sacrificing (39 Occurrences)

Serious (31 Occurrences)

Smiting (76 Occurrences)

Sacred (140 Occurrences)

Homes (43 Occurrences)

Kiriath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Shine (62 Occurrences)

Day: Artificial, the Time of the Sun's Continuance Above The
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