Hand in Ordaining the Levites
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The use of hands in the ordination of the Levites is a significant ritual act in the Old Testament, symbolizing the consecration and dedication of individuals for sacred service. This practice is rooted in the broader biblical tradition of laying on of hands, which signifies the transfer of authority, blessing, or responsibility.

Biblical Context

The ordination of the Levites is detailed in the Book of Numbers, where God commands Moses to set apart the tribe of Levi for service in the Tabernacle. The Levites were chosen to assist the priests, the sons of Aaron, in the duties of the sanctuary, and their ordination was a critical step in establishing their role within the Israelite community.

Ritual of Ordination

In Numbers 8:10-11 , the process of ordaining the Levites is described: "You are to present the Levites before the LORD and have the Israelites lay their hands upon them. Aaron is to present the Levites before the LORD as a wave offering from the sons of Israel, so that they may perform the service of the LORD." This act of laying hands on the Levites by the Israelites signifies the community's acknowledgment and support of the Levites' new role.

The laying on of hands in this context serves multiple purposes:

1. Identification and Representation: The Israelites laying their hands on the Levites symbolically identifies the Levites as representatives of the people before God. This act signifies that the Levites are set apart from the rest of the tribes for a special purpose.

2. Transfer of Responsibility: By laying hands on the Levites, the Israelites transfer the responsibility of service in the Tabernacle to them. This act underscores the Levites' role as intermediaries between God and the people, tasked with maintaining the sanctity of the worship space.

3. Consecration and Blessing: The laying on of hands is also a means of consecrating the Levites, setting them apart as holy and dedicated to the service of the LORD. It is an act of blessing, invoking God's favor and empowerment for their duties.

Theological Significance

The ordination of the Levites through the laying on of hands highlights several theological themes:

· Holiness and Separation: The Levites' ordination underscores the concept of holiness, as they are set apart for divine service. This separation from the common to the sacred is a recurring theme in the Levitical laws and rituals.

· Community and Intercession: The involvement of the entire Israelite community in the ordination process emphasizes the communal aspect of worship and the role of the Levites as intercessors on behalf of the people.

· Divine Appointment: The ordination ritual affirms that the Levites' service is not a human invention but a divine appointment. Their role is established by God's command, and the laying on of hands is a visible sign of this divine selection.

Historical and Cultural Context

In the ancient Near Eastern context, the laying on of hands was a common practice in various religious and cultural rituals. It often signified the transfer of power, authority, or blessing. In the biblical tradition, this practice is imbued with theological meaning, particularly in the context of ordination and consecration.

The Levites' ordination through the laying on of hands is a foundational event in the history of Israel's worship practices. It establishes a pattern of consecration and service that echoes throughout the biblical narrative, influencing later practices of ordination in both Jewish and Christian traditions.
Nave's Topical Index
Numbers 8:10,11
And you shall bring the Levites before the LORD: and the children of Israel shall put their hands on the Levites:
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Library

That David Made Great Preparations for the House of God; and That ...
... 7. But David, being desirous of ordaining his son ... Levites; and having first numbered
the Levites, he found ... your account, and because my right hand was polluted ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 14 that david made.htm

The Deputation from Jerusalem - the Three Sects of the Pharisees ...
... 1483] On the other hand, although the ... Priests and Levites' - the colleagues of John
the Priest - would ... to foresee [in the sense of fore-ordaining] anything evil ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter ii the deputation from.htm

Acts i. 12
... His own lot or portion, as of old He took the Levites. ... one case there are many to
lend a hand, for all ... ie and yet he possessed a power of ordaining, in which ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily iii acts i 12.htm

The Polity Settled by Moses; and How He Disappeared from among ...
... those first-fruits that are for the Levites, and for ... use of God as your supreme
Commander, but ordaining for a ... of Gerizzim, situate on the right hand, and that ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 8 the polity settled.htm

Of the Five Sacraments, Falsely So Called. Their Spuriousness ...
... On the other hand, they are at variance among themselves ... if one were to say he was
ordaining apostles, when ... For they call them Levites, and wish to trace their ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 19 of the five.htm

Concerning the Ministry.
... though without human commission or literature; as on the other hand, they who ... ordain
pastors and teachers; by which power the authority of ordaining and making ...
/.../proposition x concerning the ministry.htm

Solomon's Temple Spiritualized
... the dedicated things: also for the courses of the priests and the Levites, and for ...
this, said David, the Lord made me understand in writing by his hand upon me ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/solomons temple spiritualized.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about being left-handed? | GotQuestions.org

What does Jonah 4:11 mean by people who cannot tell their right hand from their left? | GotQuestions.org

What is the “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God” sermon? | GotQuestions.org

Hand: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Atrophy of the Hand

Hand

Hand in Blessing Children

Hand in Consecration

Hand in Healing

Hand in Ordaining the Levites

Hand in Solemnizing Testimony

Hand is mighty

Hand is not limited

Hand of Friendship

Hand of God

Hand was against the Philistines

Hand was heavy

Hand was on Elijah

Hand was with the early Christians

Hand Weapon

Hand: Ceremonial Washing of

Hand: Clasping of, in Token of Contract

Hand: Figurative

Hand: Has unlimited power

Hand: Imposition of Hands

Hand: Joshua

Hand: Lifted up in Benediction

Hand: Place of Honor

Hand: Right Hand Lifted up in Swearing

Hand: Symbol of Power

Hand: Symbolical of Righteousness

Hand: Timothy

Hand: Washing of, a Symbol of Innocency

Related Terms

Off-hand (1 Occurrence)

Hand-writing (1 Occurrence)

Hand (14438 Occurrences)

Hand-weapon (1 Occurrence)

Hand'to (1 Occurrence)

Hand-baskets (7 Occurrences)

Selleth (17 Occurrences)

Sis'era (19 Occurrences)

Hand-stretch (2 Occurrences)

Saveth (36 Occurrences)

Sling (11 Occurrences)

Sisera (18 Occurrences)

Hand-staves (1 Occurrence)

Sadness (16 Occurrences)

Vowed (34 Occurrences)

Zedeki'ah (62 Occurrences)

Spite (28 Occurrences)

Hand-breadth (7 Occurrences)

Victory (71 Occurrences)

Spear (55 Occurrences)

Victorious (17 Occurrences)

Kei'lah (16 Occurrences)

Supporting (31 Occurrences)

Subdued (41 Occurrences)

Slayeth (28 Occurrences)

Shaketh (20 Occurrences)

Sufficiency (18 Occurrences)

Subjected (18 Occurrences)

Slack (19 Occurrences)

Shriveled (8 Occurrences)

Speedily (38 Occurrences)

Slothful (22 Occurrences)

Keilah (16 Occurrences)

Snake (43 Occurrences)

Zalmunna (9 Occurrences)

Signet (21 Occurrences)

Zebah (9 Occurrences)

Surrender (18 Occurrences)

Kingdoms (65 Occurrences)

Stick (47 Occurrences)

Stroke (26 Occurrences)

Snatched (15 Occurrences)

Scarlet (54 Occurrences)

Stature (22 Occurrences)

Spakest (12 Occurrences)

Spinning

Shattering (5 Occurrences)

Symbols (5 Occurrences)

Snatch (14 Occurrences)

Sinlessness

Supervisors (5 Occurrences)

Swept (43 Occurrences)

Silence (80 Occurrences)

Silverlings (24 Occurrences)

Shattered (42 Occurrences)

Slaughtered (72 Occurrences)

Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Supported (43 Occurrences)

Slayer (23 Occurrences)

Slip (22 Occurrences)

Sihon (34 Occurrences)

Speakest (30 Occurrences)

Sandals (30 Occurrences)

Station (78 Occurrences)

Seized (118 Occurrences)

Sang (28 Occurrences)

Spoiled (69 Occurrences)

Seated (252 Occurrences)

Sit (216 Occurrences)

Smiteth (156 Occurrences)

Sprinkled (55 Occurrences)

Vengeance (63 Occurrences)

Smitten (215 Occurrences)

Sides (170 Occurrences)

Sport (99 Occurrences)

Valiantly (9 Occurrences)

Vexation (36 Occurrences)

Zalmun'na (8 Occurrences)

Slaughter (121 Occurrences)

Hand in Healing
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