Hand Weapon
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In the context of the Bible, hand weapons refer to the various tools and instruments used in combat and self-defense by individuals. These weapons are frequently mentioned throughout the Scriptures, reflecting the historical and cultural milieu of the ancient Near East. The use of hand weapons is often depicted in narratives of warfare, personal defense, and divine intervention.

Types of Hand Weapons:

1. Sword: The sword is one of the most frequently mentioned hand weapons in the Bible. It symbolizes power, authority, and judgment. In the Old Testament, swords were used by warriors and soldiers in battle. For instance, David famously used Goliath's own sword to behead him after defeating the giant with a sling and a stone (1 Samuel 17:51). The sword is also a metaphor for the Word of God, as seen in Hebrews 4:12: "For the word of God is living and active, sharper than any double-edged sword."

2. Spear: Spears were long, pointed weapons used for thrusting. They are often associated with warriors and were used both in hand-to-hand combat and as thrown weapons. In 1 Samuel 18:11, King Saul attempts to pin David to the wall with a spear, illustrating the weapon's use in personal conflict.

3. Bow and Arrow: The bow and arrow were essential for long-range combat. Archers played a significant role in ancient warfare. The Bible mentions skilled archers, such as the Benjamites, who could "sling a stone at a hair and not miss" (Judges 20:16). The bow is also used metaphorically, as in Psalm 7:12: "If one does not repent, God will sharpen His sword; He has bent and strung His bow."

4. Sling: The sling was a simple yet effective weapon used by shepherds and soldiers alike. David's victory over Goliath with a sling (1 Samuel 17:49) is one of the most famous biblical accounts involving this weapon. The sling was valued for its accuracy and lethality when wielded by a skilled user.

5. Dagger: Daggers were short, double-edged blades used for close combat. Ehud, a judge of Israel, used a dagger to assassinate Eglon, the king of Moab, in Judges 3:16-21. This account highlights the dagger's role in stealth and surprise attacks.

6. Club and Staff: Clubs and staffs were basic weapons used for striking. They were often carried by shepherds and travelers for protection. In 2 Samuel 23:21, Benaiah, one of David's mighty men, kills an Egyptian warrior with his own spear after first striking him with a club.

Symbolism and Spiritual Significance:

Hand weapons in the Bible often carry symbolic meanings beyond their physical use. They can represent divine judgment, protection, and the spiritual battles faced by believers. Ephesians 6:17 describes the "sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God," emphasizing the importance of spiritual readiness and the power of Scripture in the life of a Christian.

The imagery of hand weapons also serves to illustrate the concept of divine warfare, where God is depicted as a warrior fighting on behalf of His people. In Exodus 15:3, the Lord is described as "a warrior; the LORD is His name," highlighting His role as a protector and deliverer.

Cultural and Historical Context:

The use of hand weapons in biblical times reflects the broader cultural and historical context of the ancient Near East, where warfare was a common aspect of life. The Israelites, like their neighbors, relied on a variety of weapons for defense and conquest. The accounts of battles and conflicts in the Bible provide insight into the military strategies and technologies of the time.

Overall, hand weapons in the Bible are not only tools of war but also carry deep spiritual and symbolic meanings, illustrating the ongoing struggle between good and evil and the ultimate victory of God's purposes.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Hand Weapon

HAND WEAPON

hand'-wep'-un (Numbers 35:18 the King James Version).

See ARMOR.

Greek
4435. pugme -- the fist
... From a primary pux (the fist as a weapon); the clenched hand, ie (only in dative
case as adverb) with the fist (hard scrubbing) -- oft. (pugme) -- 1 Occurrence. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4435.htm - 6k
Library

Psalm XVII.
... For My soul is Thy weapon, which Thy hand, that is, Thy eternal Power, hath taken
to subdue thereby the kingdoms of iniquity, and divide the righteous from the ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm xvii.htm

The Festival of Games, in Honor of Augustus, were About to Begin ...
... He rested, staring with vengeful eyes at his enemy. Stealthily he felt for his weapon.
The right hand of Vergilius began to move. A hush fell upon the scene. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bacheller/vergilius/chapter 24 the festival of.htm

Discouragements and Courage
... on the wall, and they that bare burdens, with those that laded, every one with one
of his hands wrought in the work, and with the other hand held a weapon.18. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/discouragements and courage.htm

Chapter twenty-seven
... of the Bishop's voice the man with the pistol started as if he had been suddenly
shot by his own weapon. With a quick movement of his other hand he turned the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/sheldon/in his steps/chapter twenty-seven.htm

'The Hands of the Mighty God of Jacob'
... strength. It is practised strength that He will give, the educated hand
and arm, masters of the manipulation of the weapon. The ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/the hands of the mighty.htm

The Sword of the Spirit
... He finds that this weapon suits his hand, and he seeks no other. ... This sword
suits every hand. Youth or age may alike use this weapon. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/the sword of the spirit.htm

The Cross of Christ Frequently Announced in the Old Testament.
... Moses therefore placed one weapon above another in the midst of the hill, [1609]
and ... he saith, "The Lord said unto my Lord, Sit at My right hand, until I make ...
/.../barnabas/the epistle of barnabas /chapter xii the cross of christ.htm

The Saint's Heritage and Watchword
... First, then, there is the promise that we shall have protection against the hand
of men: "No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper." Satan has ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 50 1904/the saints heritage and watchword.htm

David the Shepherd Youth.
... Now the dark-faced king was never without a weapon near his hand; and holding his
long spear, he would sit and listen to the young harper, now pleased, now ...
/.../anonymous/children of the old testament/david the shepherd youth.htm

Proof from Scripture that the Spirit is Called Lord.
... Pneumatomachi will peradventure raise a loud and vehement outcry, stop their ears,
pick up stones or anything else that comes to hand for a weapon, and charge ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/chapter xxi proof from scripture.htm

Resources
What does it mean that we should not let our left hand know what our right hand is doing (Matthew 6:3 4)? | GotQuestions.org

How can I see the hand of God moving in my life? | GotQuestions.org

Why does Scripture emphasize the right hand of God? | GotQuestions.org

Hand: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Atrophy of the Hand

Hand

Hand in Blessing Children

Hand in Consecration

Hand in Healing

Hand in Ordaining the Levites

Hand in Solemnizing Testimony

Hand is mighty

Hand is not limited

Hand of Friendship

Hand of God

Hand was against the Philistines

Hand was heavy

Hand was on Elijah

Hand was with the early Christians

Hand Weapon

Hand: Ceremonial Washing of

Hand: Clasping of, in Token of Contract

Hand: Figurative

Hand: Has unlimited power

Hand: Imposition of Hands

Hand: Joshua

Hand: Lifted up in Benediction

Hand: Place of Honor

Hand: Right Hand Lifted up in Swearing

Hand: Symbol of Power

Hand: Symbolical of Righteousness

Hand: Timothy

Hand: Washing of, a Symbol of Innocency

Related Terms

Off-hand (1 Occurrence)

Hand-writing (1 Occurrence)

Hand (14438 Occurrences)

Hand-weapon (1 Occurrence)

Hand'to (1 Occurrence)

Hand-baskets (7 Occurrences)

Selleth (17 Occurrences)

Sis'era (19 Occurrences)

Hand-stretch (2 Occurrences)

Saveth (36 Occurrences)

Sling (11 Occurrences)

Sisera (18 Occurrences)

Hand-staves (1 Occurrence)

Sadness (16 Occurrences)

Vowed (34 Occurrences)

Zedeki'ah (62 Occurrences)

Spite (28 Occurrences)

Hand-breadth (7 Occurrences)

Victory (71 Occurrences)

Spear (55 Occurrences)

Victorious (17 Occurrences)

Kei'lah (16 Occurrences)

Supporting (31 Occurrences)

Subdued (41 Occurrences)

Slayeth (28 Occurrences)

Shaketh (20 Occurrences)

Sufficiency (18 Occurrences)

Subjected (18 Occurrences)

Slack (19 Occurrences)

Shriveled (8 Occurrences)

Speedily (38 Occurrences)

Slothful (22 Occurrences)

Keilah (16 Occurrences)

Snake (43 Occurrences)

Zalmunna (9 Occurrences)

Signet (21 Occurrences)

Zebah (9 Occurrences)

Surrender (18 Occurrences)

Kingdoms (65 Occurrences)

Stick (47 Occurrences)

Stroke (26 Occurrences)

Snatched (15 Occurrences)

Scarlet (54 Occurrences)

Stature (22 Occurrences)

Spakest (12 Occurrences)

Spinning

Shattering (5 Occurrences)

Symbols (5 Occurrences)

Snatch (14 Occurrences)

Sinlessness

Supervisors (5 Occurrences)

Swept (43 Occurrences)

Silence (80 Occurrences)

Silverlings (24 Occurrences)

Shattered (42 Occurrences)

Slaughtered (72 Occurrences)

Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Supported (43 Occurrences)

Slayer (23 Occurrences)

Slip (22 Occurrences)

Sihon (34 Occurrences)

Speakest (30 Occurrences)

Sandals (30 Occurrences)

Station (78 Occurrences)

Seized (118 Occurrences)

Sang (28 Occurrences)

Spoiled (69 Occurrences)

Seated (252 Occurrences)

Sit (216 Occurrences)

Smiteth (156 Occurrences)

Sprinkled (55 Occurrences)

Vengeance (63 Occurrences)

Smitten (215 Occurrences)

Sides (170 Occurrences)

Sport (99 Occurrences)

Valiantly (9 Occurrences)

Vexation (36 Occurrences)

Zalmun'na (8 Occurrences)

Slaughter (121 Occurrences)

Hand was with the early Christians
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