Gates of Jerusalem: Water Gate
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The Water Gate is one of the notable gates mentioned in the biblical account of Jerusalem, particularly in the context of the rebuilding efforts led by Nehemiah. This gate holds both historical and spiritual significance within the biblical narrative.

Biblical References:

The Water Gate is specifically mentioned in the Book of Nehemiah. In Nehemiah 3:26, it is noted as part of the extensive rebuilding project of Jerusalem's walls: "And the temple servants living on the hill of Ophel made repairs opposite the Water Gate toward the east and the tower that juts out." This passage highlights the strategic location of the Water Gate, situated near the Ophel, an area south of the Temple Mount, which was significant for its proximity to the Gihon Spring, a crucial water source for the city.

Another significant mention of the Water Gate is found in Nehemiah 8:1-3, where it serves as the setting for a pivotal moment in Israel's spiritual renewal: "At that time, all the people gathered together as one in the square before the Water Gate. They asked Ezra the scribe to bring out the Book of the Law of Moses, which the LORD had commanded for Israel. So on the first day of the seventh month, Ezra the priest brought the Law before the assembly of men and women and all who could listen and understand. And he read it aloud from daybreak until noon as he faced the square before the Water Gate in the presence of the men, women, and others who could understand. And all the people listened attentively to the Book of the Law."

Historical and Spiritual Significance:

The Water Gate's proximity to the Gihon Spring underscores its practical importance, as access to water was vital for the sustenance and survival of Jerusalem's inhabitants. The gate's location also made it a natural gathering place for the people, as evidenced by the assembly described in Nehemiah 8.

Spiritually, the Water Gate is associated with the public reading and teaching of God's Law. The gathering of the people at this gate to hear the Law read by Ezra signifies a moment of communal repentance and recommitment to the covenant with God. This event marks a revival of faith and obedience among the Israelites, emphasizing the centrality of God's Word in the life of the community.

The Water Gate, therefore, serves as a symbol of both physical sustenance and spiritual nourishment. It represents a place where the community comes together to receive the life-giving water of God's Word, echoing the biblical theme of water as a metaphor for spiritual cleansing and renewal.

Architectural and Archaeological Insights:

While the exact location and structure of the Water Gate during Nehemiah's time remain subjects of archaeological investigation, its mention in the biblical text provides valuable insights into the layout and infrastructure of ancient Jerusalem. The gate's association with the Ophel and the Gihon Spring suggests it was part of a network of gates and walls that facilitated access to essential resources and protected the city from external threats.

In summary, the Water Gate of Jerusalem is a significant biblical site that embodies both the practical needs and the spiritual aspirations of the people of Israel. Its role in the narrative of Nehemiah highlights the importance of communal worship, the reading of Scripture, and the renewal of faith in the life of God's people.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Nehemiah 3:26
Moreover the Nethinims dwelled in Ophel, to the place over against the water gate toward the east, and the tower that lies out.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Nehemiah 8:3
And he read therein before the street that was before the water gate from the morning until midday, before the men and the women, and those that could understand; and the ears of all the people were attentive to the book of the law.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Overcoming Great Difficulties
... And I said to them, "Let not the gates of Jerusalem ... one out of every ten should live
in Jerusalem, the sacred ... above the House of David to the Water Gate on the ...
/.../sherman/the childrens bible/overcoming great difficulties.htm

Appendix 1 Massecheth Middoth
... he found himself standing between the two gates, and he ... placed upon it, and thence
they provided water for the ... It has no Gemara either in the Jerusalem or the ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/appendix 1 massecheth middoth.htm

The Festival of Games, in Honor of Augustus, were About to Begin ...
... Crowding at the gates were gladiators from Greece and Rome ... under a fine, transparent
veil of water-drops lighted ... They sang of the glories of Jerusalem and the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bacheller/vergilius/chapter 24 the festival of.htm

Following the Star.
... servants loaded the camels with food and water and some ... valleys till they came to
the gates of Jerusalem. ... They searched Jerusalem for the king, and Herod heard ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter ii following the star.htm

Reading the Law with Tears and Joy
... before the street that was before the water gate, from the ... to Ezra 7:9, Ezra had
gone to Jerusalem about thirteen ... open space outside one of the gates, and there ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/reading the law with tears.htm

A Description of Some Parts of Ancient Jerusalem.
... Between these two gates there was a third, leading to ... that gate by which Jesus left
Jerusalem when bearing ... in preparing the linen, spices, water, sponges, and ...
/.../the dolorous passion of our lord jesus christ/chapter xlix a description of.htm

In the Last, the Great Day of the Feast'
... Kedron Valley, in the south-eastern angle of Jerusalem. ... immediately after the symbolic
rite of water-pouring, immediately ... [4006] One of the gates that opened ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter vii in the last.htm

The Strait Gate;
... strive therefore to enter in; the heavenly Jerusalem is within ... turn away in that
day from the gates of heaven to ... is, eight souls, were saved by water." (1 Peter ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the strait gate.htm

By the Sea of Galilee - the Final Call of the First Disciples, and ...
... us to wash them down, if it cannot be with water, with beer ... 2258] It indicates the
importance of this traffic, that one of the gates of Jerusalem was called ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xiii by the sea.htm

The Great Slaughters and Sacrilege that were in Jerusalem.
... opening upon them, or been overflowed by water, or else ... of men, women, and children
in Jerusalem, when it ... the vulgar, carried dead out of the gates, and buried ...
/.../chapter 13 the great slaughters.htm

Resources
What will be the purpose of the walls around the New Jerusalem? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of a city gate in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that God is the King of glory? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Gates

Gates of Christ

Gates of Cities

Gates of Cities: Battering Rams Used Against

Gates of Cities: Chief Places of Concourse

Gates of Cities: Chief Points of Attack in War

Gates of Cities: Conferences Held At

Gates of Cities: Councils of State Held At

Gates of Cities: Courts of Justice Held At

Gates of Cities: Criminals Punished At

Gates of Cities: Custom of Sitting At, in the Evening, Alluded To

Gates of Cities: Experienced officers Placed Over

Gates of Cities: Idolatrous Rites Performed At

Gates of Cities: Land Redeemed At

Gates of Cities: Land Sold At

Gates of Cities: Markets Held At

Gates of Cities: Often Razed and Burned

Gates of Cities: Proclamations Made At

Gates of Cities: Public Censure Passed At

Gates of Cities: Public Commendation Given At

Gates of Cities: Shut at Night-Fall

Gates of Cities: Troops Reviewed At, Going to War

Gates of Death

Gates of Hell

Gates of Jerusalem: Corner Gate

Gates of Jerusalem: Dung Gate

Gates of Jerusalem: Fish Gate

Gates of Jerusalem: Gate of Ephraim

Gates of Jerusalem: Gate of Miphkad

Gates of Jerusalem: Gate of the Fountain

Gates of Jerusalem: High Gate of Benjamin

Gates of Jerusalem: Horse Gate

Gates of Jerusalem: Old Gate

Gates of Jerusalem: Sheep Gate

Gates of Jerusalem: Valley Gate

Gates of Jerusalem: Water Gate

Gates of Righteousness

Gates of Salvation

Gates of the Gospel

Gates of the Grave

Gates of the People of a City

Gates of the Powers of Hell (Hades)

Gates of the Temple: Called Gates of Righteousness

Gates of the Temple: Called Gates of the Lord

Gates of the Temple: Called Gates of Zion

Gates of the Temple: Charge of, Given by Lot

Gates of the Temple: Frequented by Beggars

Gates of the Temple: Levites the Porters of

Gates of the Temple: One Specially Beautiful

Gates of the Temple: Overlaid With Gold

Gates of the Temple: The Pious Israelites Delighted to Enter

Gates of the Temple: The Treasury Placed At

Gates: (Of Heaven) Access to God

Gates: (Of Hell) Satan's Power

Gates: (Of the Grave) Death

Gates: (Strait) the Entrance to Life

Gates: (Wide) the Entrance to Ruin

Gates: Bodies of Criminals Exposed to View At

Gates: Carcase of Sin-Offering Burned Without

Gates: Closed at Night

Gates: Closed on the Sabbath

Gates: Conferences on Public Affairs

Gates: Criminals Generally Punished Without

Gates: Design of

Gates: Double Doors

Gates: Fastened With Bars of Iron

Gates: Guards At

Gates: Holding Courts of Justice

Gates: Jails Made in the Towers of

Gates: Made of Brass

Gates: Made of Iron

Gates: Made of Wood

Gates: Made to Camps

Gates: Made to Cities

Gates: Made to Houses

Gates: Made to Palaces

Gates: Made to Prisons

Gates: Made to Rivers

Gates: Made to Temples

Gates: Often Two-Leaved

Gates: Place for Public Concourse

Gates: Punishment of Criminals Outside of

Gates: Religious Services Held At

Gates: Symbolical

Gates: The Law Read At

Gates: The Open Square of, a Place for Idlers

Gates: The Place for the Transaction of Public Business, Announcement of Legal Transactions

Gates: Thrones of Kings At

Related Terms

Gateways (6 Occurrences)

Manservant (14 Occurrences)

Man-servant (18 Occurrences)

Load (22 Occurrences)

Bars (50 Occurrences)

Levite (43 Occurrences)

Maid-servant (49 Occurrences)

Oppress (57 Occurrences)

Maidservants (28 Occurrences)

Menservants (19 Occurrences)

Shaaraim (3 Occurrences)

West (110 Occurrences)

Bar (27 Occurrences)

Aliens (53 Occurrences)

Chooses (36 Occurrences)

Maidservant (73 Occurrences)

Gatekeepers (38 Occurrences)

Fatherless (44 Occurrences)

Fenced (61 Occurrences)

4500 (5 Occurrences)

Orphan (25 Occurrences)

Overhead (4 Occurrences)

Inscribed (20 Occurrences)

Doorposts (15 Occurrences)

Derbe (4 Occurrences)

Doorkeeper (8 Occurrences)

Middle (169 Occurrences)

Massive (4 Occurrences)

Partition (4 Occurrences)

Allotment (24 Occurrences)

Rejoiced (83 Occurrences)

South (170 Occurrences)

Reeds (27 Occurrences)

Fortresses (45 Occurrences)

Guards (42 Occurrences)

Doorkeepers (37 Occurrences)

Walls (152 Occurrences)

Porters (34 Occurrences)

Ruins (84 Occurrences)

Foreigner (99 Occurrences)

Alien (102 Occurrences)

Entry (36 Occurrences)

Widow (71 Occurrences)

East (228 Occurrences)

Treasury (25 Occurrences)

Stationed (49 Occurrences)

Female (95 Occurrences)

Ceremonially (38 Occurrences)

Descendants (326 Occurrences)

Doors (149 Occurrences)

Unquenchable (5 Occurrences)

Openings (27 Occurrences)

Jupiter (3 Occurrences)

Lusteth (6 Occurrences)

Guarding (16 Occurrences)

Gazelle (12 Occurrences)

Woolen (6 Occurrences)

Watches (23 Occurrences)

Inflict (25 Occurrences)

Foundations (49 Occurrences)

Transparent (7 Occurrences)

Trusting (45 Occurrences)

Trusted (82 Occurrences)

Trustedst (3 Occurrences)

Talmon (5 Occurrences)

Roebuck (5 Occurrences)

Respectively (2 Occurrences)

Roe (21 Occurrences)

Recount (39 Occurrences)

Entrances (6 Occurrences)

Desireth (26 Occurrences)

Door-posts (11 Occurrences)

Death-shade (16 Occurrences)

Dragged (19 Occurrences)

Kine (24 Occurrences)

Praises (66 Occurrences)

Pearl (5 Occurrences)

Palaces (37 Occurrences)

Gates of Jerusalem: Valley Gate
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