Topical Encyclopedia
The Edomites, descendants of Esau, the brother of Jacob, have a significant presence in biblical prophecy, particularly concerning their ultimate fate. The Scriptures contain several predictions regarding the exterminating slaughter of the Edomites, reflecting divine judgment upon them for their actions and attitudes towards Israel.
Prophetic Pronouncements:1.
Isaiah's Prophecy: The prophet Isaiah vividly describes the impending judgment upon Edom. In
Isaiah 34:5-6 , the Lord declares, "For My sword has drunk its fill in the heavens; behold, it will descend in judgment upon Edom, upon the people I have devoted to destruction. The sword of the LORD is bathed in blood; it is covered with fat, with the blood of lambs and goats, with the fat of the kidneys of rams. For the LORD has a sacrifice in Bozrah, a great slaughter in the land of Edom." This passage portrays a divine retribution that is both comprehensive and devastating, emphasizing the totality of Edom's destruction.
2.
Jeremiah's Lament: Jeremiah also speaks of Edom's downfall. In
Jeremiah 49:17-18 , it is written, "Edom will become an object of horror. All who pass by will be appalled and will scoff at all her wounds. As Sodom and Gomorrah were overthrown along with their neighbors," says the LORD, "no one will live there; no man will dwell there." This prophecy likens Edom's fate to that of Sodom and Gomorrah, cities synonymous with complete obliteration due to divine judgment.
3.
Ezekiel's Declaration: The prophet Ezekiel further elaborates on Edom's judgment. In
Ezekiel 25:13-14 , the Lord proclaims, "Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: I will stretch out My hand against Edom and cut off its men and animals. I will lay it waste; from Teman to Dedan they will fall by the sword. I will take vengeance on Edom by the hand of My people Israel, and they will deal with Edom according to My anger and wrath. They will know My vengeance, declares the Lord GOD." This passage underscores the role of Israel as an instrument of divine vengeance against Edom, highlighting the severity of the punishment.
4.
Obadiah's Vision: The book of Obadiah, dedicated entirely to the judgment of Edom, provides a comprehensive vision of their downfall.
Obadiah 1:18 states, "Then the house of Jacob will be a blazing fire, and the house of Joseph a burning flame, but the house of Esau will be stubble; Jacob will set it ablaze and consume it. Therefore no survivor will remain from the house of Esau, for the LORD has spoken." This prophecy emphasizes the complete eradication of Edom, leaving no survivors, as a result of divine decree.
Historical Context and Fulfillment:The Edomites, historically located in the region south of the Dead Sea, were often in conflict with Israel. Their animosity and acts of aggression against the Israelites are well-documented in the biblical narrative. The prophecies concerning their extermination are seen as a response to their persistent hostility and betrayal.
Throughout history, the Edomites faced numerous invasions and were eventually absorbed into other cultures, leading to their disappearance as a distinct people. The fulfillment of these prophecies is often viewed as a testament to the accuracy and authority of biblical prophecy, serving as a sobering reminder of the consequences of opposing God's chosen people.
Conclusion:The biblical predictions concerning the exterminating slaughter of the Edomites reflect a consistent theme of divine justice and retribution. These prophecies serve as a powerful reminder of the sovereignty of God and the fulfillment of His word throughout history.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Obadiah 1:18And the house of Jacob shall be a fire, and the house of Joseph a flame, and the house of Esau for stubble, and they shall kindle in them, and devour them; and there shall not be any remaining of the house of Esau; for the LORD has spoken it.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Resources
What is the significance of the city of Petra in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWhen were Obadiah's prophecies against Edom fulfilled (Obadiah 1:18-20)? | GotQuestions.orgWho was Esau in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance •
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