The Hands: (Opened) Liberality
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In biblical literature, the imagery of open hands is frequently associated with the concept of liberality, generosity, and the willingness to give. This symbolism is deeply rooted in the cultural and spiritual ethos of the biblical narrative, where the act of giving is seen as a reflection of God's own generosity towards humanity.

Biblical Foundation

The concept of open-handedness is prominently featured in the Old Testament, particularly in the context of the Mosaic Law. Deuteronomy 15:7-8 instructs the Israelites: "If there is a poor man among your brothers within any of the gates in the land that the LORD your God is giving you, you are not to harden your heart or shut your hand from your poor brother. Instead, you are to open your hand to him and freely loan him whatever he needs." This passage underscores the expectation of generosity towards those in need, emphasizing that an open hand is a tangible expression of compassion and obedience to God's commandments.

The Proverbs also highlight the virtue of generosity. Proverbs 11:24-25 states, "One gives freely, yet gains even more; another withholds what is right, only to become poor. A generous soul will prosper, and he who refreshes others will himself be refreshed." Here, the open hand is not only a moral obligation but also a pathway to personal blessing and prosperity, suggesting a divine reciprocity in acts of liberality.

New Testament Perspective

In the New Testament, the theme of open-handed liberality is further developed through the teachings of Jesus and the apostles. Jesus' Sermon on the Mount includes the exhortation to give to those who ask (Matthew 5:42): "Give to the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you." This teaching reinforces the idea that generosity is a hallmark of the Kingdom of God and a reflection of the believer's trust in God's provision.

The Apostle Paul also addresses the importance of generosity in his letters. In 2 Corinthians 9:6-7 , he writes, "Remember this: Whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows generously will also reap generously. Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver." Paul's words highlight the voluntary and joyful nature of giving, suggesting that open-handedness is not merely a duty but a joyful expression of faith and love.

Theological Implications

Theologically, the open hand symbolizes a heart aligned with God's character. It reflects the believer's understanding of stewardship, recognizing that all resources ultimately belong to God and are entrusted to individuals for the purpose of blessing others. This perspective encourages a lifestyle of generosity, where believers are called to mirror God's own liberality as seen in the gift of His Son, Jesus Christ.

Moreover, open-handed liberality is seen as a means of building community and fostering unity within the body of Christ. Acts 2:44-45 describes the early church: "All the believers were together and had everything in common. Selling their possessions and goods, they shared with anyone who was in need." This communal sharing is a powerful testament to the transformative impact of the Gospel, where open hands lead to open hearts and a strengthened community.

Conclusion

In summary, the biblical concept of open-handed liberality is a profound expression of faith, love, and obedience. It calls believers to reflect God's generosity in their own lives, fostering a spirit of giving that transcends mere obligation and becomes a joyful act of worship. Through open hands, believers participate in the divine economy of grace, where giving and receiving are intertwined in the life of faith.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Deuteronomy 15:8
But you shall open your hand wide to him, and shall surely lend him sufficient for his need, in that which he wants.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Psalm 104:28
That you give them they gather: you open your hand, they are filled with good.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Methodical Liberality
... what stifling of the spirit of Christian liberality have marred ... abundant gush of
the fountain of love opened in a ... and a good deal of it stick to their hands. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/methodical liberality.htm

Christ Teaching Liberality
... This illustrates the lesson of liberality; and shows that ... The latch was gently lifted
and the door opened. ... up on their feet, and clapped their hands for joy. ...
/.../newton/the life of jesus christ for the young/christ teaching liberality.htm

Acts V
... sometimes prompts illiberal men to make a pretense of liberality. ... filled with zeal,
(18) and laid their hands on the ... But an angel of the Lord opened the prison ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts v.htm

The Emperor and Empress
... to further your benevolence with the largest liberality. ... of justice for ecclesiastical
cases which opened out of ... the words, lifted up their hands and shrugged ...
/.../chapter xviii the emperor and.htm

The True Spirit of Missions.
... unto himself a peculiar people." Is liberality required ... The irons are knocked off
from your hands and feet ... untold horrors of eternal death, and opened before us ...
/.../dibble/thoughts on missions/chapter i the true spirit.htm

The Intercession of Christ
... things are committed into His hands, and it is ... equally express His sovereignty and
His munificence [liberality]. ... ordinances: and were our eyes opened, like the ...
/.../newton/messiah vol 2/sermon xlvii the intercession of.htm

An Exhortation to Mourning and Confession of Sins for Christ is ...
... many sepulchres of the dead were opened, but He ... the command is given to loose his
hands who till ... He amplifies them by additions of His liberality, He anxiously ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter vii an exhortation to.htm

The Study of the Bible Recommended; and a Method of Studying it ...
... of "the goodly fellowship," when they opened their lips ... is not for ever in our hands
which comes ... against the indifferentism, or the spurious liberality, of the ...
/.../burgon/inspiration and interpretation/sermon i the study of.htm

The Blessedness of Giving
... Often, as wealth increases liberality is starved out, and the ... 2 Chronicles 25:9.)
that I again opened the drawer ... down her cheeks while she took my hands and said ...
/.../various/the wonders of prayer/the blessedness of giving.htm

The Broken Fence
... pretty little estate which had fallen into such bad hands. ... They also opened the Word
of God before us ... principles of the gospel and boasting of his liberality. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/the broken fence.htm

Resources
Did Jesus mean we should literally pluck out our eyes and cut off our hands in Matthew 5:29-30 and 18:8-9? | GotQuestions.org

The Hands and Feet of Jesus ' and the Mouth! | GotQuestions.org

How could the laws of God be written on doorframes, gates, and foreheads? | GotQuestions.org

Hands: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Hands

Hands and Feet

The Hands of Power

The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Bloody

The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Ensnaring to Themselves

The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Mischievous

The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Slothful

The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Violent

The Hands were Lifted up in Blessing

The Hands were Lifted up in Praise

The Hands were Lifted up in Prayer

The Hands were Lifted up in Taking an Oath

The Hands were Washed in Token of Innocency

The Hands were Washed: After Touching an Unclean Person

The Hands were Washed: Before Eating

The Hands: (Cutting off) of Extreme Self-Denial

The Hands: (Lifted up Against Another) of Rebellion

The Hands: (Opened) Liberality

The Hands: (Shut) Illiberality

The Hands: Clapped Together in Joy

The Hands: Criminals often: Bound By

The Hands: Criminals often: Deprived of

The Hands: Criminals often: Hung By

The Hands: Criminals often: Mutilated In

The Hands: Custom of Domestics Pouring Water Upon, Alluded To

The Hands: Distinguished as The Left

The Hands: Distinguished as The Right

The Hands: God Makes Impotent

The Hands: God Strengthens

The Hands: Imposition of, a First Principle of the Doctrine of Christ

The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Blessing

The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Conferring Civil Power

The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Imparting the Gifts of the Holy Spirit

The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Ordaining Ministers

The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Setting Apart the Levites

The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Transferring Guilt of Sacrifices

The Hands: Kissed in Idolatrous Worship

The Hands: Many Alike Expert With Both

The Hands: Many had More Command of the Left

The Hands: Necessary Members of the Body

The Hands: Often Spread out in Prayer

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Feeling

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Holding

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Making Signs

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Striking

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Taking

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Working

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Writing

The Hands: Parts of, Mentioned: The Fingers

The Hands: Parts of, Mentioned: The Palm

The Hands: Parts of, Mentioned: The Thumb

The Hands: Placed Under the Thigh of a Person to Whom an Oath Was Made

The Hands: Right Hand of Strength and Power

The Hands: Right Hand: (Full of Bribes) of Corruption

The Hands: Right Hand: (Full of Falsehood) of Deceitfulness

The Hands: Right Hand: (Holding By) of Support

The Hands: Right Hand: (Standing At) Protection

The Hands: Right Hand: (Withdrawn) Support Withheld

The Hands: Saints Blessed in the Work of

The Hands: Servants Directed by Movements of

The Hands: should be Employed in Acts of Benevolence

The Hands: should be Employed in God's Service

The Hands: should be Employed: Industriously

The Hands: Smitten Together in Extreme Anger

The Hands: Stretched out in Derision

The Hands: Suretiship Entered Into by Striking

The Hands: The Jews Carried a Staff In, when Walking

The Hands: The Jews Eat With

The Hands: The Right Hand of Healed Leper Touched With Blood of his Sacrifice

The Hands: The Right Hand of Healed Leper Touched With Oil

The Hands: The Right Hand of Priests Touched With Blood of Consecration-Ram

The Hands: The Right Hand used in Embracing

The Hands: The Right Hand: Given in Token of Friendship

The Hands: The Right Hand: Place of Honor

The Hands: The Right Hand: Place of Power

The Hands: The Right Hand: Signet Worn On

The Hands: The Right Hand: Sworn By

The Hands: The Right Hand: The Accuser Stood At, of the Accused

The Hands: The Wicked Recompensed for the Work of

The Hands: Treaties Made by Joining

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The Hands: (Lifted up Against Another) of Rebellion
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