The Hands: Parts of, Mentioned: The Thumb
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Topical Encyclopedia
The thumb, as a distinct part of the hand, holds significant importance in biblical texts, both in its literal and symbolic uses. The thumb is often associated with strength, skill, and the ability to grasp and hold, reflecting its essential role in human dexterity and function.

Biblical References and Symbolism

In the Bible, the thumb is specifically mentioned in the context of ritual and consecration. One of the most notable references is found in the book of Leviticus, where the thumb is involved in the consecration of priests. Leviticus 8:23-24 describes the ordination of Aaron and his sons: "Moses slaughtered the ram and took some of its blood and put it on the lobe of Aaron’s right ear, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot. Moses also brought Aaron’s sons forward and put some of the blood on the lobes of their right ears, on the thumbs of their right hands, and on the big toes of their right feet."

This ritual act signifies the dedication of the priest's entire being to God—his hearing (ear), his actions (hand), and his walk (foot). The thumb, in this context, represents the work and service of the priest, consecrated for holy purposes.

Cultural and Historical Context

In ancient Near Eastern cultures, the thumb was often seen as a symbol of power and capability. The loss of a thumb could incapacitate a warrior, rendering him unable to wield a weapon effectively. This is illustrated in Judges 1:6-7 , where Adoni-Bezek, a defeated king, has his thumbs and big toes cut off: "Adoni-Bezek fled, but they pursued him, seized him, and cut off his thumbs and big toes. Then Adoni-Bezek said, 'Seventy kings with their thumbs and big toes cut off have picked up scraps under my table. As I have done, so God has repaid me.'"

This act of mutilation was a common practice in ancient warfare to humiliate and disable captives, preventing them from fighting again. The removal of the thumbs symbolized a loss of power and autonomy.

Theological Implications

Theologically, the thumb's mention in the Bible underscores the importance of dedicating one's actions to God. The consecration of the thumb in priestly ordination highlights the call to serve God with one's hands, symbolizing the work and deeds performed in His name. It serves as a reminder of the need for purity and dedication in all aspects of life, particularly in service and ministry.

In summary, the thumb, while a small part of the body, carries significant weight in biblical symbolism and practice. Its role in consecration rituals and its symbolic representation of strength and capability reflect the broader biblical themes of dedication, service, and the consequences of sin and judgment.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Exodus 29:20
Then shall you kill the ram, and take of his blood, and put it on the tip of the right ear of Aaron, and on the tip of the right ear of his sons, and on the thumb of their right hand, and on the great toe of their right foot, and sprinkle the blood on the altar round about.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Leviticus 14:14,17
And the priest shall take some of the blood of the trespass offering, and the priest shall put it on the tip of the right ear of him that is to be cleansed, and on the thumb of his right hand, and on the great toe of his right foot:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Meditation ix. Private Instruction and Consecrations.
... them how to make this mixture, what parts of the ... I remember, among other things,
that he mentioned a case ... they, on their part, joined their hands and crossed ...
/.../meditation ix private instruction and.htm

Entire Sanctification in Type.
... The pure olive oil is mentioned many times in Scripture, and ... sacrifice, so now he
touched the same parts also with ... what we hear; and as to our hands that they ...
/.../clark/the theology of holiness/chapter iv entire sanctification in.htm

Jesus Before Caiphas.
... Sadducees, who had assembled from all parts of the ... Caiphas raised his hands, and
exclaimed in an enraged ... the example given by the persons mentioned above, and ...
/.../chapter viii jesus before caiphas.htm

Mahometanism; Image-Worship (Ad 612-794)
... Syria and the Holy Land, Egypt, Persia, parts of Asia ... great hardships and disgraces
at the hands of the ... I have mentioned that before Gregory the Great's time ...
/.../chapter i mahometanism image-worship ad.htm

Whether There Can be any Suitable Cause for the Sacraments of the ...
... And a cow is mentioned rather than a calf, because it ... flows from the head on to the
lower parts of the ... Lord by the children of Israel through the hands of the ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether there can be any 2.htm

A Supplementary Chapter to the Bible in Spain
... more and more baked and calcined; in some parts it has ... guapo, who will come up and
lay his hands on the ... of the Gog and Magog so frequently mentioned by Ezekiel ...
/.../a supplementary chapter to the.htm

Devout Customs and Usages
... Not all here mentioned are in use in all places, nor ... nearly to the ground, and on
the sides to the hands. ... is also used by many persons at various parts of the ...
/.../regester/the worship of the church/devout customs and usages.htm

How Saints May Help the Devil
... Now, these are only mentioned amongst us as inconsistencies ... God require the sins
of other people at thine hands? ... lamps are enlightning the secret parts of your ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/how saints may help the.htm

Eutyches and Philip in Profundis
... they went walks in the wild, distant parts of the ... to his feet and uplifting his hands,
on which the ... He briefly mentioned his request, while the Emperor shifted ...
/.../chapter lvi eutyches and philip.htm

Additional Notes.
... nahe.' With regard to the four hands distinguished by ... of California Publications),
two parts; the Hibeh Papyri ... Here may be mentioned also LOGIA IESOU, from an ...
/.../additional notes.htm

Resources
Did Jesus mean we should literally pluck out our eyes and cut off our hands in Matthew 5:29-30 and 18:8-9? | GotQuestions.org

The Hands and Feet of Jesus ' and the Mouth! | GotQuestions.org

How could the laws of God be written on doorframes, gates, and foreheads? | GotQuestions.org

Hands: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Hands

Hands and Feet

The Hands of Power

The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Bloody

The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Ensnaring to Themselves

The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Mischievous

The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Slothful

The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Violent

The Hands were Lifted up in Blessing

The Hands were Lifted up in Praise

The Hands were Lifted up in Prayer

The Hands were Lifted up in Taking an Oath

The Hands were Washed in Token of Innocency

The Hands were Washed: After Touching an Unclean Person

The Hands were Washed: Before Eating

The Hands: (Cutting off) of Extreme Self-Denial

The Hands: (Lifted up Against Another) of Rebellion

The Hands: (Opened) Liberality

The Hands: (Shut) Illiberality

The Hands: Clapped Together in Joy

The Hands: Criminals often: Bound By

The Hands: Criminals often: Deprived of

The Hands: Criminals often: Hung By

The Hands: Criminals often: Mutilated In

The Hands: Custom of Domestics Pouring Water Upon, Alluded To

The Hands: Distinguished as The Left

The Hands: Distinguished as The Right

The Hands: God Makes Impotent

The Hands: God Strengthens

The Hands: Imposition of, a First Principle of the Doctrine of Christ

The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Blessing

The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Conferring Civil Power

The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Imparting the Gifts of the Holy Spirit

The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Ordaining Ministers

The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Setting Apart the Levites

The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Transferring Guilt of Sacrifices

The Hands: Kissed in Idolatrous Worship

The Hands: Many Alike Expert With Both

The Hands: Many had More Command of the Left

The Hands: Necessary Members of the Body

The Hands: Often Spread out in Prayer

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Feeling

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Holding

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Making Signs

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Striking

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Taking

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Working

The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Writing

The Hands: Parts of, Mentioned: The Fingers

The Hands: Parts of, Mentioned: The Palm

The Hands: Parts of, Mentioned: The Thumb

The Hands: Placed Under the Thigh of a Person to Whom an Oath Was Made

The Hands: Right Hand of Strength and Power

The Hands: Right Hand: (Full of Bribes) of Corruption

The Hands: Right Hand: (Full of Falsehood) of Deceitfulness

The Hands: Right Hand: (Holding By) of Support

The Hands: Right Hand: (Standing At) Protection

The Hands: Right Hand: (Withdrawn) Support Withheld

The Hands: Saints Blessed in the Work of

The Hands: Servants Directed by Movements of

The Hands: should be Employed in Acts of Benevolence

The Hands: should be Employed in God's Service

The Hands: should be Employed: Industriously

The Hands: Smitten Together in Extreme Anger

The Hands: Stretched out in Derision

The Hands: Suretiship Entered Into by Striking

The Hands: The Jews Carried a Staff In, when Walking

The Hands: The Jews Eat With

The Hands: The Right Hand of Healed Leper Touched With Blood of his Sacrifice

The Hands: The Right Hand of Healed Leper Touched With Oil

The Hands: The Right Hand of Priests Touched With Blood of Consecration-Ram

The Hands: The Right Hand used in Embracing

The Hands: The Right Hand: Given in Token of Friendship

The Hands: The Right Hand: Place of Honor

The Hands: The Right Hand: Place of Power

The Hands: The Right Hand: Signet Worn On

The Hands: The Right Hand: Sworn By

The Hands: The Right Hand: The Accuser Stood At, of the Accused

The Hands: The Wicked Recompensed for the Work of

The Hands: Treaties Made by Joining

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Lord'the (1 Occurrence)

Is'the (1 Occurrence)

The (669438 Occurrences)

Oak-the (1 Occurrence)

Saying'the (1 Occurrence)

Jok'the-el (1 Occurrence)

The-oph'ilus (2 Occurrences)

The-not-beloved (1 Occurrence)

Ko'hathites (19 Occurrences)

Kohathite (18 Occurrences)

Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences)

Zin (9 Occurrences)

Zarephath (4 Occurrences)

Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences)

Vintage (14 Occurrences)

Kore (4 Occurrences)

Knives (12 Occurrences)

Zidonians (11 Occurrences)

Kareah (14 Occurrences)

Vegetation (18 Occurrences)

Kanah (3 Occurrences)

Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences)

Vicinity (18 Occurrences)

Zeboim (7 Occurrences)

Kadeshbarnea (9 Occurrences)

Kare'ah (14 Occurrences)

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Vashti (10 Occurrences)

Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Knitted (9 Occurrences)

Kids (12 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Vial (12 Occurrences)

Zelophehad (9 Occurrences)

Home-born (14 Occurrences)

Kingship (17 Occurrences)

Kadesh-barnea (9 Occurrences)

Zealot (4 Occurrences)

Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Kibrothhattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Victorious (17 Occurrences)

Zacchaeus (3 Occurrences)

Zenas (1 Occurrence)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Zachariah (6 Occurrences)

Kebar (8 Occurrences)

Kerethites (9 Occurrences)

Zeeb (3 Occurrences)

Zoheleth (1 Occurrence)

Zarethan (4 Occurrences)

Kinnereth (7 Occurrences)

Knowledge

Knelt (20 Occurrences)

Visible (12 Occurrences)

Zeus (3 Occurrences)

Ziph (9 Occurrences)

Zebadiah (9 Occurrences)

Zorah (10 Occurrences)

Kenite (9 Occurrences)

Kick (8 Occurrences)

Kedar (11 Occurrences)

Zichri (12 Occurrences)

Ko'rahites (6 Occurrences)

Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Kei'lah (16 Occurrences)

24000 (10 Occurrences)

Vapor (6 Occurrences)

Vanished (13 Occurrences)

Verdict (7 Occurrences)

Violated (23 Occurrences)

Knop (4 Occurrences)

Visiting (10 Occurrences)

Zaphon (4 Occurrences)

Zephani'ah (10 Occurrences)

Zaccur (10 Occurrences)

Koz (5 Occurrences)

Kadmiel (8 Occurrences)

The Hands: Parts of, Mentioned: The Palm
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