Topical Encyclopedia In the biblical context, the act of washing hands after touching an unclean person is deeply rooted in the ceremonial laws given to the Israelites. These laws are primarily found in the Pentateuch, particularly in the books of Leviticus and Numbers, which outline the requirements for maintaining ritual purity and cleanliness.Biblical Context and Significance The concept of ritual purity is central to the Old Testament, where the Israelites were commanded to distinguish between the clean and the unclean. This distinction was not merely about physical cleanliness but was symbolic of spiritual and moral purity. The laws concerning cleanliness were given by God to Moses and were intended to set the Israelites apart as a holy nation (Leviticus 11:44-45). Levitical Laws on Cleanliness The book of Leviticus provides detailed instructions on what constitutes uncleanness and the necessary steps for purification. Leviticus 15, for example, addresses various bodily discharges and the resulting impurity. It states that anyone who touches an unclean person or object must wash their hands and clothes and bathe in water to become clean again (Leviticus 15:11). Numbers and the Ritual of Purification In the book of Numbers, the purification process is further elaborated. Numbers 19 describes the use of the water of purification, which was made with the ashes of a red heifer. This water was used to cleanse those who had become unclean through contact with a dead body. The ritual involved washing both the body and clothes, emphasizing the importance of purification after contact with death, which was considered the ultimate impurity (Numbers 19:11-13). Symbolism and Spiritual Implications The act of washing hands after touching an unclean person symbolizes the need for spiritual cleansing and repentance. It serves as a reminder of the holiness required by God and the separation from sin and impurity. The physical act of washing is a tangible expression of the inner desire to be pure before God. New Testament Perspective In the New Testament, Jesus addresses the issue of ritual purity, emphasizing the importance of inner purity over external rituals. In Mark 7:1-23, Jesus challenges the Pharisees and scribes who criticized His disciples for eating with unwashed hands. He teaches that it is not what enters a person from the outside that defiles them, but what comes from the heart. This teaching shifts the focus from ceremonial laws to the condition of the heart, highlighting the fulfillment of the law in Christ. Conclusion The practice of washing hands after touching an unclean person, as prescribed in the Old Testament, underscores the importance of holiness and the separation from impurity. While the New Testament reinterprets these laws in light of Christ's redemptive work, the underlying principle of seeking purity before God remains a timeless truth for believers. Torrey's Topical Textbook Leviticus 15:11And whomsoever he touches that has the issue, and has not rinsed his hands in water, he shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even. Torrey's Topical Textbook Library Off Duty "All Our Righteousnesses are as Filthy Rags, and we all do Fade as ... Letter cviii. To Eustochium. Grieving the Holy Spirit The Open Fountain Psalm LI. The Doctrines of Salvation A. Repentance. B. Faith. C. ... Of Preparation. part iii. English Version of the Second Helvetic Confession, AD 1566. Resources When Jesus was nailed to the cross, did the nails go through His hands or His wrists? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God” sermon? | GotQuestions.org Is “idle hands are the devil's workshop” a biblical statement? | GotQuestions.org Hands: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Bloody The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Ensnaring to Themselves The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Mischievous The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Slothful The Hands of the Wicked, Described as Violent The Hands were Lifted up in Blessing The Hands were Lifted up in Praise The Hands were Lifted up in Prayer The Hands were Lifted up in Taking an Oath The Hands were Washed in Token of Innocency The Hands were Washed: After Touching an Unclean Person The Hands were Washed: Before Eating The Hands: (Cutting off) of Extreme Self-Denial The Hands: (Lifted up Against Another) of Rebellion The Hands: (Opened) Liberality The Hands: (Shut) Illiberality The Hands: Clapped Together in Joy The Hands: Criminals often: Bound By The Hands: Criminals often: Deprived of The Hands: Criminals often: Hung By The Hands: Criminals often: Mutilated In The Hands: Custom of Domestics Pouring Water Upon, Alluded To The Hands: Distinguished as The Left The Hands: Distinguished as The Right The Hands: Imposition of, a First Principle of the Doctrine of Christ The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Blessing The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Conferring Civil Power The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Imparting the Gifts of the Holy Spirit The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Ordaining Ministers The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Setting Apart the Levites The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Transferring Guilt of Sacrifices The Hands: Kissed in Idolatrous Worship The Hands: Many Alike Expert With Both The Hands: Many had More Command of the Left The Hands: Necessary Members of the Body The Hands: Often Spread out in Prayer The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Feeling The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Holding The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Making Signs The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Striking The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Taking The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Working The Hands: Operations of, Mentioned: Writing The Hands: Parts of, Mentioned: The Fingers The Hands: Parts of, Mentioned: The Palm The Hands: Parts of, Mentioned: The Thumb The Hands: Placed Under the Thigh of a Person to Whom an Oath Was Made The Hands: Right Hand of Strength and Power The Hands: Right Hand: (Full of Bribes) of Corruption The Hands: Right Hand: (Full of Falsehood) of Deceitfulness The Hands: Right Hand: (Holding By) of Support The Hands: Right Hand: (Standing At) Protection The Hands: Right Hand: (Withdrawn) Support Withheld The Hands: Saints Blessed in the Work of The Hands: Servants Directed by Movements of The Hands: should be Employed in Acts of Benevolence The Hands: should be Employed in God's Service The Hands: should be Employed: Industriously The Hands: Smitten Together in Extreme Anger The Hands: Stretched out in Derision The Hands: Suretiship Entered Into by Striking The Hands: The Jews Carried a Staff In, when Walking The Hands: The Right Hand of Healed Leper Touched With Blood of his Sacrifice The Hands: The Right Hand of Healed Leper Touched With Oil The Hands: The Right Hand of Priests Touched With Blood of Consecration-Ram The Hands: The Right Hand used in Embracing The Hands: The Right Hand: Given in Token of Friendship The Hands: The Right Hand: Place of Honor The Hands: The Right Hand: Place of Power The Hands: The Right Hand: Signet Worn On The Hands: The Right Hand: Sworn By The Hands: The Right Hand: The Accuser Stood At, of the Accused The Hands: The Wicked Recompensed for the Work of The Hands: Treaties Made by Joining Related Terms The-not-beloved (1 Occurrence) Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences) Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences) Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences) Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences) Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences) |