Topical Bible: The Hands: Imposition of, Used in Setting Apart the Levites

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Topical Encyclopedia

The imposition of hands, or the laying on of hands, is a significant biblical practice symbolizing the transfer of authority, blessing, or responsibility. In the context of setting apart the Levites, this ritual underscores the consecration and dedication of the tribe for their unique role in the service of the Tabernacle and later the Temple.

Biblical Context

The Levites were chosen by God to serve as assistants to the priests, the sons of Aaron, in the religious duties of Israel. This selection is rooted in the aftermath of the golden calf incident, where the Levites stood with Moses in loyalty to God (Exodus 32:26-29). As a result, they were set apart for service, replacing the firstborn of Israel as God's possession (Numbers 3:12-13).

The Ceremony of Setting Apart

The specific ceremony for the consecration of the Levites is detailed in Numbers 8:5-22. The Lord instructed Moses on the process, which included purification rites, offerings, and the laying on of hands by the Israelites:

1. Purification: The Levites were to be cleansed and purified, symbolizing their readiness to serve. This involved sprinkling the water of purification upon them, shaving their entire bodies, and washing their clothes (Numbers 8:7).

2. Offerings: The Levites were to bring a young bull with its grain offering of fine flour mixed with oil, and a second young bull for a sin offering (Numbers 8:8).

3. Imposition of Hands: The Israelites were to lay their hands on the Levites, signifying the transfer of the responsibility of service from the firstborn of Israel to the Levites (Numbers 8:10). This act symbolized the community's acknowledgment and support of the Levites' new role.

4. Presentation and Dedication: Aaron then presented the Levites before the Lord as a wave offering from the Israelites, setting them apart for the work of the Lord (Numbers 8:11).

Significance of the Imposition of Hands

The laying on of hands in this context served multiple purposes:

· Identification and Representation: By laying hands on the Levites, the Israelites identified them as their representatives in the service of the Tabernacle. This act was a public acknowledgment of the Levites' role and a symbolic transfer of duties.

· Consecration and Blessing: The imposition of hands was a means of consecrating the Levites, setting them apart for holy service. It was an invocation of God's blessing and empowerment for their tasks.

· Community Involvement: The participation of the entire community in this ritual highlighted the collective responsibility and unity of Israel in worship and service to God.

Theological Implications

The practice of laying on of hands in setting apart the Levites reflects broader theological themes in Scripture, such as the holiness of God, the necessity of purification for service, and the communal nature of worship. It underscores the principle that those who serve in God's presence must be consecrated and empowered by Him.

The imposition of hands also prefigures New Testament practices, where the laying on of hands is used in ordination, healing, and the impartation of the Holy Spirit (Acts 6:6, 13:3; 1 Timothy 4:14). This continuity highlights the enduring significance of this symbolic act in the life of God's people.

Torrey's Topical Textbook

Numbers 8:10
And you shall bring the Levites before the LORD: and the children of Israel shall put their hands on the Levites:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Iranian Conquest
... of gold, struck possibly in the name of Gyges, capable of being used as coin ... easy;
they were too large and too dear for easy circulation through many hands.". ...
/.../chapter ithe iranian conquest.htm