The Lamb: The Young of the Flock
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Topical Encyclopedia
The term "lamb" in the Bible often refers to the young of the flock, specifically the offspring of sheep. In biblical times, lambs held significant agricultural and economic value, serving as a source of wool, meat, and milk. However, their symbolic and religious significance far surpasses their economic importance, permeating various aspects of biblical theology and worship.

Old Testament Significance

In the Old Testament, lambs are frequently associated with sacrifice and atonement. The Passover lamb, as described in Exodus 12, is perhaps the most notable example. God instructed the Israelites to sacrifice a lamb without blemish and apply its blood to the doorposts of their homes. This act of obedience resulted in the Lord passing over their houses during the final plague in Egypt, sparing the firstborn of Israel. The Passover lamb thus became a symbol of deliverance and divine protection.

The sacrificial system outlined in Leviticus also emphasizes the importance of lambs. In Leviticus 4:32, the sin offering could include a lamb, symbolizing the atonement for unintentional sins. The requirement for the lamb to be without blemish underscores the necessity of purity and perfection in offerings made to God.

Prophetic Imagery

The prophetic books of the Old Testament frequently employ the imagery of a lamb to convey messages of innocence, suffering, and redemption. Isaiah 53:7, a passage often referred to as the "Suffering Servant" prophecy, describes the servant as "a lamb led to the slaughter," highlighting themes of submission and sacrifice. This imagery foreshadows the New Testament understanding of Jesus Christ as the Lamb of God.

New Testament Fulfillment

In the New Testament, the symbolism of the lamb reaches its fulfillment in the person and work of Jesus Christ. John the Baptist's declaration in John 1:29, "Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!" identifies Jesus as the ultimate sacrificial lamb. This identification is central to Christian theology, as it connects the sacrificial system of the Old Testament with the redemptive work of Christ on the cross.

The Book of Revelation further develops this imagery, portraying Jesus as the Lamb who is worthy to open the scroll and execute divine judgment (Revelation 5:6-14). The Lamb's victory over sin and death is celebrated in the heavenly realms, where He is worshiped by angels and the redeemed.

Theological Implications

The lamb as a symbol in the Bible encapsulates themes of sacrifice, purity, and redemption. It serves as a powerful reminder of God's provision and the necessity of atonement for sin. The transition from the Old Testament sacrificial lambs to the New Testament Lamb of God underscores the continuity and fulfillment of God's redemptive plan through Jesus Christ.

Practical Applications

For believers, the imagery of the lamb encourages a life of purity, humility, and sacrificial love. It calls Christians to remember the cost of their redemption and to live in a manner worthy of the Lamb who was slain. The lamb's symbolism also serves as a reminder of the hope and assurance found in Christ's ultimate victory over sin and death, offering comfort and strength in the face of trials and tribulations.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Exodus 12:5
Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male of the first year: you shall take it out from the sheep, or from the goats:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Ezekiel 45:15
And one lamb out of the flock, out of two hundred, out of the fat pastures of Israel; for a meat offering, and for a burnt offering, and for peace offerings, to make reconciliation for them, said the Lord GOD.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Who are Christ's Lambs.
... Young Christians are, therefore, beautifully spoken of as lambs, whose ... To be "Jesus'
little lamb" is not only to ... hearts, said, "He shall feed his flock like a ...
/.../orr/food for the lambs or helps for young christians/who are christs lambs.htm

The Shepherd of Our Souls.
... their flock, and who, while he was keeping the flock of Jethro ... as he was following
the ewes great with young ones, He ... how a lion and a bear "took a lamb out of ...
/.../newman/parochial and plain sermons vol viii/sermon xvi the shepherd of.htm

At the Birth of the Son, There was a Great Shouting in Bethlehem
... laden with the best gifts of their flock: sweet milk ... unseen wolf that murdered Adam,
the simple lamb who fed ... virgins to be chaste, and even young girls became ...
/.../ephraim/hymns and homilies of ephraim the syrian/hymn v at the birth.htm

The Gospel Feast
... he was the priest of the Most High God." Such, too, was the lamb of the ... Lord, for
wheat, and for wine, and for oil, and for the young of the flock and of ...
/.../newman/parochial and plain sermons vol vii/sermon xii the gospel feast.htm

The Lamb of God in Scripture
... a Shepherd as well as a Lamb, and the flock following in ... Though He be gentle as a
lamb, yet against sin and iniquity He is fiercer than a young lion when ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 39 1893/the lamb of god in.htm

The Great Shepherd
... If a poor lamb is weary, and unable to keep up with the flock, it shall be carried.
This clause affords encouragement,. (1.). To young people. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/newton/messiah vol 1/sermon xiii the great shepherd.htm

Abraham's Offering up his Son Isaac
... now a firstling, or choicest lamb or beast of thy flock, and offer ... Behold the fire
and the wood; but where is the lamb for a burnt-offering?" Young men and ...
/.../selected sermons of george whitefield/abrahams offering up his son.htm

The Church Militant Learning the Church Triumphant's Song.
... Life's poor distinctions vanish here; To-day the young, the old,. Our Saviour and
His flock appear. ... "Worthy the Lamb for sinners slain,". Cry the redeem'd above, ...
/.../montgomery/sacred poems and hymns/hymn cc the church militant.htm

Subject Index
... Flight of time, [156]h222. Flock of Christ, [157]h054, [158]h161, [159]h343. Flood,
[160]h019. ... Worthy the Lamb, [490]h089. Young and old praising God, [491]h336. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/montgomery/sacred poems and hymns/subject index.htm

Questions and Answers--Sorrowful Cases--Testimonies from those who ...
... their utter helplessness to do for their motherless flock, have come ... The lamb was
but six years old. ... the railway stations, we were accosted by a young man, who ...
/.../lowe/gods answers/chapter ix questions and answerssorrowful.htm

Resources
What is the Passover Lamb? How is Jesus our Passover Lamb? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that Jesus is the Lamb of God? | GotQuestions.org

How should we understand the Lion and the Lamb passage? | GotQuestions.org

Lamb: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Lamb

Lamb of God

Lamb of God: An Name of Jesus

Lamb: Not to be Seethed (Boiled) in Its own Mother's Milk

Lamb: Offering of

The Lamb of Any Thing Dear or Cherished

The Lamb of Christ As a Sacrifice

The Lamb of Purity of Christ

The Lamb of the Lord's People

The Lamb of Weak Believers

The Lamb used for Clothing

The Lamb used for Food

The Lamb used for Sacrifice

The Lamb: (Among Wolves) of Ministers Among the Ungodly

The Lamb: (Brought to Slaughter) of the Wicked Under Judgments

The Lamb: (Consumed in Sacrifice) of Complete Destruction of The

The Lamb: (Deserted and Exposed) of Israel Deprived of God's

The Lamb: (Patience of) the Patience of Christ

The Lamb: An Extensive Commerce In

The Lamb: Considered a Great Delicacy

The Lamb: Covenants Confirmed by Gift of

The Lamb: Exposed to Danger from Wild Beasts

The Lamb: Numbers of, Given by Josiah to the People for Sacrifice

The Lamb: Offered in Sacrifice by the Wicked not Accepted

The Lamb: Offered in Sacrifice: At a Year Old

The Lamb: Offered in Sacrifice: At the Passover

The Lamb: Offered in Sacrifice: Every Morning and Evening

The Lamb: Offered in Sacrifice: Females

The Lamb: Offered in Sacrifice: from the Earliest Times

The Lamb: Offered in Sacrifice: Males

The Lamb: Offered in Sacrifice: While Sucking

The Lamb: Patient

The Lamb: Playful

The Lamb: The First Born of an Donkey to be Redeemed With

The Lamb: The Image of, Was the First Impression of on Money

The Lamb: The Shepherd's Care For

The Lamb: The Young of the Flock

The Lamb: Tribute often Paid In

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The Lamb: The Shepherd's Care For
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