Walls of Houses: The Seat Next, Was the Place of Distinction
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Topical Encyclopedia
In ancient Near Eastern culture, the architecture and layout of homes often held significant social and symbolic meaning. The walls of houses, particularly the seating arrangements next to them, were not merely functional but also carried implications of honor and status.

Cultural Context and Biblical References

In biblical times, the design of a house was closely tied to the social customs and hierarchical structures of the community. The seating arrangement within a home was a reflection of one's status and relationship to the host. The seat next to the wall, often a place of distinction, was reserved for honored guests or individuals of high status. This practice is rooted in the broader cultural context of the ancient Near East, where proximity to the host or the head of the household was a sign of favor and respect.

The Bible provides several instances where seating arrangements signify honor or dishonor. For example, in 1 Samuel 20:25, we read about King Saul's seating arrangement: "He sat in his usual place by the wall, opposite Jonathan, and Abner sat next to Saul, but David’s place was empty." . Here, Saul's position by the wall indicates his authority and status as king, while the empty seat of David, who was expected to be present, becomes a focal point of tension and narrative development.

Symbolism and Theological Implications

Theologically, the concept of seating arrangements, particularly the seat next to the wall, can be seen as a metaphor for divine favor and election. In the New Testament, Jesus addresses the issue of seeking places of honor at banquets, advising humility instead. In Luke 14:8-10, Jesus teaches, "When you are invited to a wedding banquet, do not sit in the place of honor, in case someone more distinguished than you has been invited. Then the host who invited both of you will come and tell you, ‘Give this man your seat.’ And in humiliation, you will have to take the last place. But when you are invited, go and sit in the last place, so that your host will come and tell you, ‘Friend, move up to a better place.’ Then you will be honored in the presence of all the other guests." . This teaching underscores the value of humility and the divine reversal of human expectations.

Practical Applications

Understanding the cultural and biblical significance of seating arrangements next to the walls of houses can enrich one's reading of Scripture and appreciation for the social dynamics at play in biblical narratives. It also serves as a reminder of the importance of humility and the recognition that true honor comes from God, not from human status or proximity to power.

In contemporary Christian practice, this understanding can encourage believers to cultivate humility and to honor others, reflecting the values of the Kingdom of God where the last shall be first, and the first shall be last (Matthew 20:16).
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Samuel 20:25
And the king sat on his seat, as at other times, even on a seat by the wall: and Jonathan arose, and Abner sat by Saul's side, and David's place was empty.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Effectual Calling
... hath cast down the mighty from their seat, and hath ... into thine house." And I know
some houses now that ... Where the walls were plastered up with the lascivious ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/effectual calling.htm

The City of Benares.
... not appear that it ever was the seat of extended ... houses, and 21,551 mud houses"that
is, houses many of ... are of mud moistened and dried as the walls rise"and ...
/.../life and work in benares and kumaon 1839-1877/chapter vii the city of.htm

In Judaea
... is, that, at the time, Lydda was the seat of a ... Its houses were to be neither hired
nor let, but ... it was impossible to accommodate within the walls of Jerusalem ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 5 in judaea.htm

Zechariah
... and mourning, vii.5, the city is without walls, ii.5 ... the divine protection and to
be the seat of the ... the houses are rifled, the women ravished, and half of the ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/zechariah.htm

In the House of his Heavenly, and in the Home of his Earthly ...
... members of his family had evidently seat and vote ... a sea of walls, palaces, streets,
and houses, and crowned ... The lofty walls were pierced by massive gates - the ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter x in the house.htm

A Further Thanksgiving to God for the Change in the Late ...
... besetting them in all directions; and the houses were empty ... fathers, stood before
the doors of the seat of justice ... And many are the walls which environ our race ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/homily xiii a further thanksgiving.htm

Women who Witnessed the Fall of Rome
... and Ursinus to seize the episcopal seat surpassed the ... inhabitants of Rome expired
in their houses or in ... as the public sepulchres without the walls were within ...
/.../brittain/women of early christianity/vii women who witnessed the.htm

Funeral Oration on the Great S. Basil, Bishop of C??sarea in ...
... and thus proceeded to praise the Lord in the seat of the ... else than a barbaric inroad
which, instead of destroying walls, cities and houses, and other ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xliii funeral oration on.htm

Essay v. Whose Powers Shed Round Him in the Common Strife...
... taken, though I should say, that before the walls of Valetta ... of the lead and iron
from their houses and gardens ... in which he resided at the country seat of the ...
/.../coleridge/confessions of an inquiring spirit etc/essay v whose powers shed.htm

Matt. vii. 1
... thyself, and thou art making the judgment-seat dreadful to ... they who are erecting
their great circuits of walls. ... to us, as indeed neither can those fine houses. ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on the gospel of saint matthew/homily xxiii matt vii 1.htm

Resources
Why was it important to rebuild the walls around Jerusalem? | GotQuestions.org

What should we learn from the walls of Jericho falling down? | GotQuestions.org

What will be the purpose of the walls around the New Jerusalem? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

of the Cities Walls of Abel

of the Cities Walls of Babylon

of the Cities Walls of Bashan, Destroyed by the Israelites

of the Cities Walls of Beth-Shan

of the Cities Walls of Jericho

of the Cities Walls of Rabbah

of the Cities Walls of the New Jerusalem

of the Cities Walls: Broad

of the Cities Walls: Double

of the Cities Walls: Houses Built Upon

Walls

Walls of Cities

Walls of Cities were Battered by Besieging Armies

Walls of Cities were Broad and Places of Public Resort

Walls of Cities were Strongly Manned in War

Walls of Cities: Adroitness of Soldiers in Scaling Alluded To

Walls of Cities: Custom of Dedicating

Walls of Cities: Danger of Approaching Too Near To, in Time of War

Walls of Cities: Destruction of, a Punishment and Cause of Grief

Walls of Cities: Frequently Laid in Ruins

Walls of Cities: had Towers Built on Them

Walls of Cities: Houses often Built On

Walls of Cities: Houses Sometimes Broken Down to Repair, and Fortify

Walls of Cities: Idolatrous Rites Performed On

Walls of Cities: Kept by Watchmen Night and Day

Walls of Cities: Often Very High

Walls of Cities: Persons Let Down From

Walls of Cities: Sometimes Burned

Walls of Cities: Strongly Fortified

Walls of Cities: The Bodies of Enemies Sometimes Fastened On, As a Disgrace

Walls of Cities: The Falling of, Sometimes Occasioned Great Destruction

Walls of Houses

Walls of Houses: Could be Easily Dug Through

Walls of Houses: had Nails or Pegs Fastened Into Them when Built

Walls of Houses: Liable to Leprosy

Walls of Houses: Often Infested With Serpents

Walls of Houses: The Seat Next, Was the Place of Distinction

Walls of Houses: Usually Plastered

Walls of Jericho

Walls of Ordinances As a Protection to the Church

Walls of Salvation

Walls of Temples

Walls of the Church As a Protection to the Nation

Walls of the Protection of God

Walls of the Wealth of the Rich in his own Conceit

Walls of Those Who Afford Protection

Walls of Vineyards

Walls were Probably often Strengthened With Plates of Iron or Brass

Walls: (Bowing or Tottering) of the Wicked Under Judgments

Walls: (Brazen) of Prophets in Their Testimony Against the Wicked

Walls: (Daubed With Untempered Mortar) of the Teaching of False

Walls: (Of Partition) Separation of Jews and Gentiles

Walls: (Whited) Hypocrites

Walls: Designed for Defence

Walls: Designed for Separation

Walls: Frequently Made of Stone and Wood Together

Walls: Hyssop Frequently Grew On

Walls: Miracles Connected With: Falling of the Walls of Jericho

Walls: Miracles Connected With: Handwriting on the Wall of Belshazzar's Palace

Walls: Small Towns and Villages Were not Surrounded By

Related Terms

Side-walls (2 Occurrences)

Ceiling (7 Occurrences)

Rooms (69 Occurrences)

Beams (28 Occurrences)

Towers (38 Occurrences)

Doorways (26 Occurrences)

Boards (50 Occurrences)

Field (390 Occurrences)

Fuller's (4 Occurrences)

Rubble (17 Occurrences)

Engines (4 Occurrences)

Attalia (1 Occurrence)

Court (172 Occurrences)

Architecture

City

Locks (29 Occurrences)

Fenced (61 Occurrences)

Argob (6 Occurrences)

Covereth (61 Occurrences)

Rebuild (36 Occurrences)

Azariah (47 Occurrences)

Ornamented (14 Occurrences)

Joists (4 Occurrences)

Lined (6 Occurrences)

Lizard (3 Occurrences)

Rafters (5 Occurrences)

Ribs (6 Occurrences)

Erech (2 Occurrences)

Masses (20 Occurrences)

Planks (9 Occurrences)

Plaster (13 Occurrences)

Perga (3 Occurrences)

Palace (194 Occurrences)

Battering-ram (1 Occurrence)

Cedar-wood (22 Occurrences)

Side (4225 Occurrences)

Sanctuary (250 Occurrences)

Bars (50 Occurrences)

Watchmen (40 Occurrences)

Reservoir (1 Occurrence)

Calah (2 Occurrences)

Supports (25 Occurrences)

Aqueduct (4 Occurrences)

Carved (36 Occurrences)

Buildeth (73 Occurrences)

Mass (65 Occurrences)

Cistern (21 Occurrences)

Overlaid (50 Occurrences)

Sanballat (10 Occurrences)

Ruins (84 Occurrences)

Rebuilt (47 Occurrences)

Gihon (6 Occurrences)

Chaldees (13 Occurrences)

Bar (27 Occurrences)

Jericho (59 Occurrences)

Well (2882 Occurrences)

Dung (27 Occurrences)

Planned (34 Occurrences)

Gezer (14 Occurrences)

Uzziah (27 Occurrences)

Threshold (28 Occurrences)

Cherubs (52 Occurrences)

Fortification (5 Occurrences)

Fort (8 Occurrences)

Chalde'ans (74 Occurrences)

Floor (69 Occurrences)

Builded (65 Occurrences)

Chaldaeans (65 Occurrences)

Kir (11 Occurrences)

Shutting (43 Occurrences)

Valorous (1 Occurrence)

King's (375 Occurrences)

Uprights (20 Occurrences)

Untempered (5 Occurrences)

Breach (55 Occurrences)

Openings (27 Occurrences)

Placing (44 Occurrences)

Lowest (28 Occurrences)

Walls of Houses: Often Infested With Serpents
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