Walls of Cities
Jump to: Torrey'sGreekLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
In biblical times, the walls of cities were of paramount importance, serving as both physical and symbolic structures. They provided defense against invaders, marked territorial boundaries, and were often seen as a reflection of a city's strength and stability. The construction, maintenance, and significance of city walls are frequently mentioned throughout the Bible, highlighting their critical role in the ancient Near Eastern context.

Jericho: The First Conquest

One of the most famous biblical accounts involving city walls is the fall of Jericho. As the Israelites, led by Joshua, entered the Promised Land, Jericho was the first city they encountered. The walls of Jericho were formidable, yet they fell miraculously after the Israelites marched around them for seven days, as instructed by God. On the seventh day, the priests blew their trumpets, and the people shouted, causing the walls to collapse (Joshua 6:20). This event demonstrated God's power and the fulfillment of His promises to Israel.

Jerusalem: A City of Great Walls

Jerusalem, the city of David, is another significant biblical city known for its walls. King David initially captured the city, and his son Solomon later fortified it. The walls of Jerusalem were expanded and repaired by various kings, including Hezekiah, who strengthened them in preparation for the Assyrian siege (2 Chronicles 32:5). The walls symbolized the city's divine protection and its central role in Israel's religious life.

After the Babylonian exile, Nehemiah played a crucial role in rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem. Despite opposition, Nehemiah's leadership and the people's determination led to the successful reconstruction of the walls, which was completed in just 52 days (Nehemiah 6:15). This restoration was a testament to God's faithfulness and the renewal of the Jewish community.

Symbolism and Prophetic Imagery

City walls in the Bible often carry symbolic meanings. They represent security, protection, and the separation between the sacred and the profane. In prophetic literature, walls are used metaphorically to describe God's protection over His people. For instance, in Zechariah 2:5 , God declares, "For I will be a wall of fire around it, declares the LORD, and I will be the glory within it." This imagery emphasizes God's presence as the ultimate safeguard for His people.

Conversely, the destruction of city walls is depicted as a sign of judgment and desolation. The fall of Jerusalem's walls to the Babylonians in 586 BC marked a significant moment of divine judgment due to the people's unfaithfulness (2 Kings 25:10). The breach of the walls symbolized the loss of divine protection and the consequences of turning away from God.

Walls in the New Testament

In the New Testament, the concept of walls takes on a spiritual dimension. The Apostle Paul speaks of the "dividing wall of hostility" being broken down through Christ, referring to the separation between Jews and Gentiles (Ephesians 2:14). This metaphorical wall's removal signifies the unity and reconciliation brought about by Jesus' sacrifice, creating one new humanity in Him.

The Book of Revelation also features walls in its depiction of the New Jerusalem. The city's walls are described as great and high, with twelve gates, symbolizing the eternal security and glory of God's redeemed people (Revelation 21:12). These walls reflect the fulfillment of God's promises and the ultimate restoration of His creation.

Throughout the Bible, the walls of cities serve as powerful symbols of protection, divine presence, and the consequences of faithfulness or disobedience. They remind believers of God's sovereignty and the spiritual truths that transcend physical structures.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Numbers 13:28
Nevertheless the people be strong that dwell in the land, and the cities are walled, and very great: and moreover we saw the children of Anak there.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Greek
4172. polis -- a city
... a city NASB Word Usage cities (20), city (142). city. Probably from the same as
polemos, or perhaps from polus; a town (properly, with walls, of greater or ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4172.htm - 6k
Library

The Song of Two Cities
... the two cities, describing, in verses 1-4, the city of God, its strength defences,
conditions of citizenship, and the peace which reigns within its walls; and ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/the song of two cities.htm

The Cities of the Levites.
... "The suburbs of the cities of the Levites were three thousand cubits on every side;
viz. from the walls of the city, and outwards; as it is said, 'From the ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 97 the cities of.htm

A Consecrated Ministry
... In ancient times sentinels were often stationed on the walls of cities, where, from
points of vantage, they could overlook important posts to be guarded, and ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 34 a consecrated ministry.htm

Visit to Cities in the North-West and to Kumaon --Visit to England ...
... which bears so close a resemblance as Allahabad to the great Presidency cities,
in its ... and on some houses near it, we saw marks of the bullets on the walls. ...
/.../life and work in benares and kumaon 1839-1877/chapter xix visit to cities.htm

Six Cities
... Young reader, love often to gaze on the walls of this City of Refuge. The sacred
writer, in giving the list of these six cities, seems to have kept it to the ...
/.../macduff/the cities of refuge or the name of jesus/ii six cities.htm

Concerning John of Gichala. Josephus Uses Stratagems against the ...
... and reproached them greatly for their rashness; and told them, that with this money
he would build walls about Taricheae, and would put the other cities in a ...
/.../chapter 21 concerning john of.htm

Some Miscellaneous Matters Respecting the Face of the Land.
... "Towns that were begirt with walls from the days of Joshua read it on the fifteenth
day" of the month Adar: "Villages and great cities read it the fourteenth ...
/.../from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 98 some miscellaneous matters.htm

How Solomon Fortified the City of Jerusalem, and Built Great ...
... 1. Now when the king saw that the walls of Jerusalem stood in need of being ... and made
them higher, with great towers upon them; he also built cities which might ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 6 how solomon fortified.htm

The First Crusade (Ad 1095-1099)
... The besiegers found much difficulty in getting wood to make the engines which were
then used in attacking the walls of cities; and when they had at length been ...
/.../chapter ix the first crusade.htm

The Child Moses.
... workers placed the bricks in baskets and carried them away to the boats in the river,
for the boatmen to take up to the great cities where the walls were being ...
/.../anonymous/children of the old testament/the child moses.htm

Resources
Where was Jesus crucified? | GotQuestions.org

What was Herod's temple? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Artaxerxes in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

of the Cities Walls of Abel

of the Cities Walls of Babylon

of the Cities Walls of Bashan, Destroyed by the Israelites

of the Cities Walls of Beth-Shan

of the Cities Walls of Jericho

of the Cities Walls of Rabbah

of the Cities Walls of the New Jerusalem

of the Cities Walls: Broad

of the Cities Walls: Double

of the Cities Walls: Houses Built Upon

Walls

Walls of Cities

Walls of Cities were Battered by Besieging Armies

Walls of Cities were Broad and Places of Public Resort

Walls of Cities were Strongly Manned in War

Walls of Cities: Adroitness of Soldiers in Scaling Alluded To

Walls of Cities: Custom of Dedicating

Walls of Cities: Danger of Approaching Too Near To, in Time of War

Walls of Cities: Destruction of, a Punishment and Cause of Grief

Walls of Cities: Frequently Laid in Ruins

Walls of Cities: had Towers Built on Them

Walls of Cities: Houses often Built On

Walls of Cities: Houses Sometimes Broken Down to Repair, and Fortify

Walls of Cities: Idolatrous Rites Performed On

Walls of Cities: Kept by Watchmen Night and Day

Walls of Cities: Often Very High

Walls of Cities: Persons Let Down From

Walls of Cities: Sometimes Burned

Walls of Cities: Strongly Fortified

Walls of Cities: The Bodies of Enemies Sometimes Fastened On, As a Disgrace

Walls of Cities: The Falling of, Sometimes Occasioned Great Destruction

Walls of Houses

Walls of Houses: Could be Easily Dug Through

Walls of Houses: had Nails or Pegs Fastened Into Them when Built

Walls of Houses: Liable to Leprosy

Walls of Houses: Often Infested With Serpents

Walls of Houses: The Seat Next, Was the Place of Distinction

Walls of Houses: Usually Plastered

Walls of Jericho

Walls of Ordinances As a Protection to the Church

Walls of Salvation

Walls of Temples

Walls of the Church As a Protection to the Nation

Walls of the Protection of God

Walls of the Wealth of the Rich in his own Conceit

Walls of Those Who Afford Protection

Walls of Vineyards

Walls were Probably often Strengthened With Plates of Iron or Brass

Walls: (Bowing or Tottering) of the Wicked Under Judgments

Walls: (Brazen) of Prophets in Their Testimony Against the Wicked

Walls: (Daubed With Untempered Mortar) of the Teaching of False

Walls: (Of Partition) Separation of Jews and Gentiles

Walls: (Whited) Hypocrites

Walls: Designed for Defence

Walls: Designed for Separation

Walls: Frequently Made of Stone and Wood Together

Walls: Hyssop Frequently Grew On

Walls: Miracles Connected With: Falling of the Walls of Jericho

Walls: Miracles Connected With: Handwriting on the Wall of Belshazzar's Palace

Walls: Small Towns and Villages Were not Surrounded By

Related Terms

Side-walls (2 Occurrences)

Ceiling (7 Occurrences)

Rooms (69 Occurrences)

Beams (28 Occurrences)

Towers (38 Occurrences)

Doorways (26 Occurrences)

Boards (50 Occurrences)

Field (390 Occurrences)

Fuller's (4 Occurrences)

Rubble (17 Occurrences)

Engines (4 Occurrences)

Attalia (1 Occurrence)

Court (172 Occurrences)

Architecture

City

Locks (29 Occurrences)

Fenced (61 Occurrences)

Argob (6 Occurrences)

Covereth (61 Occurrences)

Rebuild (36 Occurrences)

Azariah (47 Occurrences)

Ornamented (14 Occurrences)

Joists (4 Occurrences)

Lined (6 Occurrences)

Lizard (3 Occurrences)

Rafters (5 Occurrences)

Ribs (6 Occurrences)

Erech (2 Occurrences)

Masses (20 Occurrences)

Planks (9 Occurrences)

Plaster (13 Occurrences)

Perga (3 Occurrences)

Palace (194 Occurrences)

Battering-ram (1 Occurrence)

Cedar-wood (22 Occurrences)

Side (4225 Occurrences)

Sanctuary (250 Occurrences)

Bars (50 Occurrences)

Watchmen (40 Occurrences)

Reservoir (1 Occurrence)

Calah (2 Occurrences)

Supports (25 Occurrences)

Aqueduct (4 Occurrences)

Carved (36 Occurrences)

Buildeth (73 Occurrences)

Mass (65 Occurrences)

Cistern (21 Occurrences)

Overlaid (50 Occurrences)

Sanballat (10 Occurrences)

Ruins (84 Occurrences)

Rebuilt (47 Occurrences)

Gihon (6 Occurrences)

Chaldees (13 Occurrences)

Bar (27 Occurrences)

Jericho (59 Occurrences)

Well (2882 Occurrences)

Dung (27 Occurrences)

Planned (34 Occurrences)

Gezer (14 Occurrences)

Uzziah (27 Occurrences)

Threshold (28 Occurrences)

Cherubs (52 Occurrences)

Fortification (5 Occurrences)

Fort (8 Occurrences)

Chalde'ans (74 Occurrences)

Floor (69 Occurrences)

Builded (65 Occurrences)

Chaldaeans (65 Occurrences)

Kir (11 Occurrences)

Shutting (43 Occurrences)

Valorous (1 Occurrence)

King's (375 Occurrences)

Uprights (20 Occurrences)

Untempered (5 Occurrences)

Breach (55 Occurrences)

Openings (27 Occurrences)

Placing (44 Occurrences)

Lowest (28 Occurrences)

Walls
Top of Page
Top of Page