2 Chronicles 6:1
New International Version
Then Solomon said, “The LORD has said that he would dwell in a dark cloud;

New Living Translation
Then Solomon prayed, “O LORD, you have said that you would live in a thick cloud of darkness.

English Standard Version
Then Solomon said, “The LORD has said that he would dwell in thick darkness.

Berean Standard Bible
Then Solomon declared: “The LORD has said that He would dwell in the thick cloud.

King James Bible
Then said Solomon, The LORD hath said that he would dwell in the thick darkness.

New King James Version
Then Solomon spoke: “The LORD said He would dwell in the dark cloud.

New American Standard Bible
Then Solomon said, “The LORD has said that He would dwell in the thick darkness.

NASB 1995
Then Solomon said, “The LORD has said that He would dwell in the thick cloud.

NASB 1977
Then Solomon said, “The LORD has said that He would dwell in the thick cloud.

Legacy Standard Bible
Then Solomon said, “Yahweh has said that He would dwell in the cloud of dense gloom.

Amplified Bible
Then Solomon said, “The LORD has said that He would dwell in the thick cloud.

Christian Standard Bible
Then Solomon said: The LORD said he would dwell in total darkness,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then Solomon said: The LORD said He would dwell in thick darkness,

American Standard Version
Then spake Solomon, Jehovah hath said that he would dwell in the thick darkness.

Contemporary English Version
Solomon prayed: "Our LORD, you said that you would live in a dark cloud.

English Revised Version
Then spake Solomon, The LORD hath said that he would dwell in the thick darkness.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then Solomon said, "The LORD said he would live in a dark cloud.

Good News Translation
Then King Solomon prayed, "LORD, you have chosen to live in clouds and darkness.

International Standard Version
Then Solomon said, "The LORD has said that he lives shrouded in darkness.

Majority Standard Bible
Then Solomon declared: ?The LORD has said that He would dwell in the thick cloud.

NET Bible
Then Solomon said, "The LORD has said that he lives in thick darkness.

New Heart English Bible
Then Solomon said, "The LORD has said that he would dwell in the thick cloud.

Webster's Bible Translation
Then said Solomon, The LORD hath said that he would dwell in the thick darkness.

World English Bible
Then Solomon said, “Yahweh has said that he would dwell in the thick darkness.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Then Solomon said, “YHWH said [He would] dwell in thick darkness,

Young's Literal Translation
Then said Solomon, 'Jehovah said -- to dwell in thick darkness,

Smith's Literal Translation
Then said Solomon, Jehovah said to dwell in thick clouds.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Then Solomon said: The Lord promised that he would dwell in a cloud.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then Solomon said: “The Lord has promised that he would dwell in a cloud.

New American Bible
Then Solomon said: “The LORD intends to dwell in the dark cloud;

New Revised Standard Version
Then Solomon said, “The LORD has said that he would reside in thick darkness.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
THEN Solomon said, O LORD, thou hast declared that thou wouldst dwell in the thick darkness.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Then Solomon said: ”LORD JEHOVAH, you have spoken, dwelling in darkness.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Then spoke Solomon: The LORD hath said that He would dwell in the thick darkness.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Then said Solomon, The Lord said that he would dwell in thick darkness.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Solomon Praises the LORD
1Then Solomon declared: “The LORD has said that He would dwell in the thick cloud; 2and I have built You an exalted house, a place for You to dwell forever.”…

Cross References
1 Kings 8:12
Then Solomon declared: “The LORD has said that He would dwell in the thick cloud.

Exodus 20:21
And the people stood at a distance as Moses approached the thick darkness where God was.

Exodus 40:34-35
Then the cloud covered the Tent of Meeting, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle. / Moses was unable to enter the Tent of Meeting because the cloud had settled on it, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.

Leviticus 16:2
And the LORD said to Moses: “Tell your brother Aaron not to enter freely into the Most Holy Place behind the veil in front of the mercy seat on the ark, or else he will die, because I appear in the cloud above the mercy seat.

Psalm 18:11
He made darkness His hiding place, and storm clouds a canopy around Him.

Psalm 97:2
Clouds and darkness surround Him; righteousness and justice are His throne’s foundation.

Isaiah 45:15
Truly You are a God who hides Himself, O God of Israel, the Savior.

Isaiah 60:2
For behold, darkness covers the earth, and thick darkness is over the peoples; but the LORD will rise upon you, and His glory will appear over you.

Matthew 17:5
While Peter was still speaking, a bright cloud enveloped them, and a voice from the cloud said, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Listen to Him!”

Mark 9:7
Then a cloud appeared and enveloped them, and a voice came from the cloud: “This is My beloved Son. Listen to Him!”

Luke 9:34-35
While Peter was speaking, a cloud appeared and enveloped them, and they were afraid as they entered the cloud. / And a voice came from the cloud, saying, “This is My Son, whom I have chosen. Listen to Him!”

John 1:14
The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us. We have seen His glory, the glory of the one and only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.

John 12:28-29
Father, glorify Your name!” Then a voice came from heaven: “I have glorified it, and I will glorify it again.” / The crowd standing there heard it and said that it had thundered. Others said that an angel had spoken to Him.

Acts 1:9
After He had said this, they watched as He was taken up, and a cloud hid Him from their sight.

Acts 7:48-50
However, the Most High does not dwell in houses made by human hands. As the prophet says: / ‘Heaven is My throne and the earth is My footstool. What kind of house will you build for Me, says the Lord, or where will My place of repose be? / Has not My hand made all these things?’


Treasury of Scripture

Then said Solomon, The LORD has said that he would dwell in the thick darkness.

The Lord

Exodus 20:21
And the people stood afar off, and Moses drew near unto the thick darkness where God was.

Exodus 24:15-18
And Moses went up into the mount, and a cloud covered the mount…

Leviticus 16:2
And the LORD said unto Moses, Speak unto Aaron thy brother, that he come not at all times into the holy place within the vail before the mercy seat, which is upon the ark; that he die not: for I will appear in the cloud upon the mercy seat.

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2 Chronicles 6
1. Solomon, having blessed the people, blessed God
12. Solomon's prayer in the consecration of the temple, upon the bronze platform.














Then Solomon declared:
Solomon, the son of David and king of Israel, is speaking at the dedication of the Temple in Jerusalem. This moment is significant as it marks the culmination of his efforts to build a permanent dwelling place for the LORD, fulfilling the vision his father David had. Solomon's declaration is a public acknowledgment of God's presence and promises. This event is a pivotal moment in Israel's history, symbolizing the nation's spiritual and political unity under Solomon's reign.

The LORD has said:
This phrase indicates that Solomon is referencing a divine promise or statement. It reflects the belief that God communicates with His people, often through prophets or direct revelation. The LORD's words are seen as authoritative and trustworthy, forming the basis for Israel's faith and practice. This also underscores the importance of divine guidance in the construction and dedication of the Temple.

that He would dwell:
The concept of God dwelling among His people is central to the theology of the Old Testament. It signifies God's desire for a close relationship with Israel, His chosen people. The idea of dwelling is not just about physical presence but also about God's ongoing involvement and covenantal relationship with Israel. This is a precursor to the New Testament understanding of God dwelling among humanity through Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit.

in the thick cloud:
The thick cloud is a recurring biblical motif representing God's presence and glory. It is reminiscent of the cloud that led the Israelites through the wilderness (Exodus 13:21) and the cloud that covered Mount Sinai when God gave the Law to Moses (Exodus 19:9). The cloud signifies both the mystery and majesty of God, who is both immanent and transcendent. In the context of the Temple, the cloud symbolizes God's acceptance of the Temple as His dwelling place, echoing the theophany at Sinai and foreshadowing the glory of God revealed in Christ.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Solomon
The son of King David and Bathsheba, Solomon is the king of Israel who built the first temple in Jerusalem. Known for his wisdom, Solomon is a central figure in this passage as he dedicates the temple to the LORD.

2. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, who has chosen to dwell among His people. His presence is symbolized by the thick cloud, indicating His glory and mystery.

3. The Thick Cloud
Represents the divine presence of God. In the Hebrew context, the word for "cloud" ('anan) often signifies God's glory and His dwelling among His people, as seen in the wilderness journey of the Israelites.

4. The Temple in Jerusalem
The newly constructed temple by Solomon, serving as the central place of worship for the Israelites and the dwelling place of God's presence.

5. The Dedication of the Temple
A significant event where Solomon addresses the people and prays to God, marking the completion of the temple and inviting God's presence to dwell there.
Teaching Points
God's Presence is Mysterious and Majestic
The thick cloud symbolizes the mystery and majesty of God's presence. We are reminded that while God is near, He is also beyond our full comprehension.

God Dwells Among His People
Just as God chose to dwell in the temple, He desires to dwell among His people today. This calls us to create spaces in our lives where God's presence is welcomed and honored.

The Importance of Worship and Dedication
Solomon's dedication of the temple highlights the importance of setting apart time and space for worship. We are encouraged to dedicate our lives and resources to God's service.

God's Faithfulness to His Promises
The fulfillment of God's promise to dwell among His people in the temple reminds us of His faithfulness. We can trust God to fulfill His promises in our lives.

Reverence for God's Holiness
The imagery of the thick cloud calls us to approach God with reverence and awe, recognizing His holiness and our need for humility in His presence.VI.

2. KING SOLOMON BLESSES HIS PEOPLE AND HIS GOD

(2Chronicles 6:1-11.) (Comp. 1Kings 8:12-21.)

This section also is in verbal agreement with the parallel account, with a few slight exceptions.

(1) The thick darkness.--'Araphel, which is explained as caligo nubium, "gloom of clouds." (See Exodus 20:21; Deuteronomy 4:11; Psalm 18:9. Comp. the Greek, ?????.) The Targum on 1Kings 8:12 reads Jerusalem, but this is probably a gloss. . . .

Verse 1. - In the thick darkness; Hebrew, מַּעֲרַפֶל. The Lord had said this in so many words, and also by not a few practical examples (Leviticus 16:2; Exodus 19:9; Exodus 24:16; Exodus 25:22; Exodus 40:34, 35). This thing which he said, and did, even while really instructing, after the manner of special revelation, a specialized people, is essentially what he ever has said and ever is doing in all time, in all the world, and in all nature and providence. It is a fact and it is necessary that his glory be for the present veiled in "clouds and darkness" (Psalm 97:2; Psalm 18. n).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Then
אָ֖ז (’āz)
Adverb
Strong's 227: At that time, place, therefore

Solomon
שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה (šə·lō·mōh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8010: Solomon -- David's son and successor to his throne

said:
אָמַ֣ר (’ā·mar)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

“The LORD
יְהוָ֣ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

said
אָמַ֔ר (’ā·mar)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

that He would dwell
לִשְׁכּ֖וֹן (liš·kō·wn)
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 7931: To settle down, abide, dwell

in the thick cloud;
בָּעֲרָפֶֽל׃ (bā·‘ă·rā·p̄el)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6205: Cloud, heavy cloud


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OT History: 2 Chronicles 6:1 Then spoke Solomon Yahweh has said that (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr)
2 Chronicles 5:14
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