2780. képouros
Lexicon
képouros: Gardener

Original Word: κηπουρός
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: képouros
Pronunciation: kay-POO-ros
Phonetic Spelling: (kay-poo-ros')
Definition: Gardener
Meaning: a gardener, garden-keeper.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
gardener.

From kepos and ouros (a warden); a garden-keeper, i.e. Gardener -- gardener.

see GREEK kepos

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from képos and ouros (a watcher)
Definition
a gardener
NASB Translation
gardener (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2780: κηπουρός

κηπουρός, κηπουρου, (κῆπος and οὐρός), a keeper of a garden, a gardener: John 20:15 (BB. DD., under the word ). (Plato, Theophrastus, Polybius, Diodorus, Epictetus, others.)

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from κῆπος (kēpos), meaning "garden," and the suffix -ουρός (-ouros), which denotes a keeper or guardian.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for κηπουρός, the concept of a gardener or keeper of a garden can be related to Hebrew terms such as גַּנָּן (gannān), which refers to a gardener or one who tends a garden, though this specific term does not appear in the Hebrew Bible. The broader concept of tending and keeping a garden is reflected in Genesis 2:15, where Adam is placed in the Garden of Eden "to work it and keep it," using the Hebrew verbs עָבַד (avad, to work) and שָׁמַר (shamar, to keep or guard).

Usage: The term κηπουρός appears in the New Testament in the context of a person responsible for the care and maintenance of a garden.

Context: The Greek term κηπουρός is found in the New Testament in John 20:15, where Mary Magdalene, upon seeing the resurrected Jesus, initially mistakes Him for the gardener. This encounter occurs in the garden where Jesus' tomb was located. The role of a κηπουρός in the ancient world was significant, as gardens were places of beauty, sustenance, and sometimes spiritual reflection. The gardener was responsible for planting, watering, pruning, and protecting the plants, ensuring the garden flourished. In the context of John 20:15, the mistaken identity of Jesus as the gardener carries symbolic weight, as it reflects themes of new creation and resurrection life. The garden setting evokes the Garden of Eden, suggesting a restoration of what was lost through sin. The role of the gardener, therefore, can be seen as a metaphor for Christ's work in cultivating and nurturing spiritual life in believers.

Forms and Transliterations
κηπουρος κηπουρός kepouros kepourós kēpouros kēpourós
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
John 20:15 N-NMS
GRK: ὅτι ὁ κηπουρός ἐστιν λέγει
NAS: Supposing Him to be the gardener, she said
KJV: him to be the gardener, saith
INT: that the gardener it is says

Strong's Greek 2780
1 Occurrence


κηπουρός — 1 Occ.















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