Strong's Lexicon atsab: To hurt, pain, grieve, displease Original Word: עָצָב Word Origin: A primitive root Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G3076 (λυπέω, lupeo) - to grieve, to make sorrowful - G3996 (πενθέω, pentheo) - to mourn, to lament Usage: The Hebrew verb "atsab" primarily conveys the idea of causing pain or grief, either physically or emotionally. It can refer to the act of being hurt or distressed, as well as the act of causing such feelings in others. The term is often used in contexts where there is a sense of sorrow, displeasure, or emotional turmoil. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, emotions and physical states were often closely linked, with words like "atsab" reflecting a holistic understanding of human experience. The concept of grief and pain was not only personal but also communal, affecting families and communities. The expression of grief was an important part of the cultural and religious practices, often involving rituals and public displays of mourning. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom atsab Definition an idol NASB Translation idols (13), images (4). Brown-Driver-Briggs [עָצָב] noun [masculine] idol; — always plural עֲצַבִּים (Ges§ 93ee): Hosea 4:17; Hosea 8:6 (כֶּסֶף וְזָהָב), Hosea 13:2 (כֶּסֶף), "" מַסֵּכָה), Hosea 14:9; Zechariah 13:2; 2Chronicles 24:18 (+ אֲשֵׁרִים); construct עֲצַבֵּי Psalm 106:38; Psalm 135:15 (כֶּסֶף וְזָהָב); suffix עֲצַבֶּיהָ Isaiah 10:11 ("" אֱלִילֶיהָ), Jeremiah 50:2 ("" גִּלּוּלֶיהָ), Micah 1:7; עֲצַבֵּיהֶם 1 Samuel 31:9 = 1 Chronicles 10:9; 2 Samuel 5:21 (but read אֱלֹּהֵיהֶם as "" 1 Chronicles 14:12, so ᵐ5 We Dr and others), Isaiah 46:1; Psalm 106:36; Psalm 115:4 (כֶּסֶף וְזָהָב). עצד (√ of following; compare Arabic Strong's Exhaustive Concordance idol, image From atsab; an (idolatrous) image -- idol, image. see HEBREW atsab Forms and Transliterations הָֽעֲצַבִּ֑ים הָֽעֲצַבִּים֙ העצבים וְלַעֲצַבֶּֽיהָ׃ ולעצביה׃ לַעֲצַבֵּ֣י לָֽעֲצַבִּ֑ים לעצבי לעצבים עֲֽ֭צַבֵּיהֶם עֲצַבִּ֔ים עֲצַבִּ֛ים עֲצַבֵּ֣י עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֑ם עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֔ם עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֖ם עֲצַבֶּ֔יהָ עֲצַבֶּ֖יהָ עָצְבִּ֣י עצבי עצביה עצביהם עצבים ‘ă·ṣab·bê ‘ă·ṣab·be·hā ‘ă·ṣab·bê·hem ‘ă·ṣab·bîm ‘ā·ṣə·bî ‘ăṣab·bê·hem ‘ăṣabbê ‘ăṣabbehā ‘ăṣabbêhem ‘ăṣabbîm ‘āṣəbî atzabBei atzabBeiha atzabbeiHem atzabBim atzeBi hā‘ăṣabbîm hā·‘ă·ṣab·bîm haatzabBim la‘ăṣabbê lā‘ăṣabbîm la·‘ă·ṣab·bê lā·‘ă·ṣab·bîm laatzabBei laatzabBim velaatzabBeiha wə·la·‘ă·ṣab·be·hā wəla‘ăṣabbehāLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance 1 Samuel 31:9 HEB: לְבַשֵּׂ֛ר בֵּ֥ית עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־ הָעָֽם׃ NAS: to the house of their idols and to the people. KJV: [it in] the house of their idols, and among the people. INT: to carry to the house of their idols the people 2 Samuel 5:21 1 Chronicles 10:9 2 Chronicles 24:18 Psalm 106:36 Psalm 106:38 Psalm 115:4 Psalm 135:15 Isaiah 10:11 Isaiah 46:1 Isaiah 48:5 Jeremiah 50:2 Hosea 4:17 Hosea 8:4 Hosea 13:2 Hosea 14:8 Micah 1:7 Zechariah 13:2 18 Occurrences |
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lop trees with a 
, a kind of reaping-hook; Ethiopic 
, 
, reap, 
, 
, sickle; Late Hebrew מַעֲצָד axe (smaller than כַּשִּׁיל LevyNHWB ii. 423). 
