6504. parad
Berean Strong's Lexicon
parad: To separate, divide, disperse

Original Word: פָּרַד
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: parad
Pronunciation: pah-RAHD
Phonetic Spelling: (paw-rad')
Definition: To separate, divide, disperse
Meaning: to break through, spread, separate

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G873 (ἀφορίζω, aphorizo) - to separate, set apart

- G4977 (σχίζω, schizo) - to split, divide

Usage: The Hebrew verb "parad" primarily means to separate or divide. It is used in various contexts in the Old Testament to describe physical separation, division among people, or dispersal of groups. The term can imply both a literal and metaphorical separation, such as the division of land or the separation of individuals due to conflict or divine judgment.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite society, the concept of separation was significant both in daily life and religious practice. The Israelites were often called to be separate from surrounding nations in terms of worship and lifestyle. The idea of division also played a role in the allocation of land among the tribes of Israel and in the context of familial and tribal disputes. Understanding "parad" within this cultural framework highlights the importance of unity and the consequences of division.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to divide
NASB Translation
decides (1), dispersed (1), divided (1), go apart (1), joint (1), parted (1), parts (1), scattered (2), separate (1), separated (12), separates (3), spread (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. [מָּרַד] verb divide (Late Hebrew id., divide, separate; so Syriac in derived species and derivatives; Arabic be single, sole, also (Dozy) unfold, unroll): —

Qal Passive participle feminine plural מְּרֻדוֺת Ezekiel 1:11 divided, i.e. spread, of wings.

Niph`al Perfect3plural נִפְרְדוּ Genesis 10:5,32, נִפְרָ֑דוּ 2 Samuel 1:23; Imperfect, יִמָּרֵד Genesis 2:10; Proverbs 19:4, etc.; Imperative masculine singular הִמָּ֫רֶד נָא Genesis 13:9; Infinitive construct הִמָּֽרֶדֿ לוֺט Genesis 13:14; Participle נִפְרָד Judges 4:11; Proverbs 18:1, נִמְּרָדִים Nehemiah 4:13; —

1 divide, separate (intransitive), Genesis 2:10 (of river, dividing into branches); of one man separating from another, with מֵעַל Genesis 13:9,11, מֵעִם Genesis 13:14 (all J), from others, מִן Judges 4:11; reciprocal Genesis 25:23 (J; of sons of Rebekah representing nations, with מִמֵּעַיִךְ in construction praegn. [Ges§ 119ff], i.e. divided (hostile) from birth); absolute Proverbs 18:1; of peoples separating from (מִן) parent stock Proverbs 10:5,32 (P).

2 be divided, separated, 2 Samuel 1:23; Nehemiah 4:13; of loss of friendship Proverbs 19:4.

Pi`el Imperfect3masculine singular יְפָרֵ֑דוּ Hosea 4:14 make a separation, i.e. go apart (in company with [עִם] harlots, compare RSSemitic i. 436, 2nd ed. 455).

Pu`al Participle divided, עַםמְ֗֗֗פֻזָּר וּמְפֹרָד בֵּין הָעַמִּים Esther 3:8

Hiph`il Perfect3masculine singular הִפְרִיד Genesis 30:40; Imperfect יַפְרִיד Ruth 1:17; Proverbs 18:18, 3masculine plural וַיַּפְרִדוּ 2 Kings 2:11; Infinitive construct suffix בְּהַפְרִידוֺ Deuteronomy 32:8; Participle מַפְרִיד Proverbs 16:28; Proverbs 17:9; —

1 divide, separate Genesis 30:40 (JE) Deuteronomy 32:8, of separating friends Proverbs 16:28; Proverbs 17:9.

2 make a division, separation, between (בֵּין), 2 Kings 2:11; Ruth 1:17; of parting disputants (with בֵּין) Proverbs 18:18.

Hithpa`el Perfect3plural וְהִתְמָּֽרְדוּ Psalm 22:15; Imperfect יִתְמָּֽרְדוּ Psalm 92:10, רָ֑דוּ- Job 4:11; Job 41:9; — be divided, separated, from each other; of scales of crocodile (c. negative) Job 41:9, of bones, = be loosened at the joint, Psalm 22:15 (figurative of helplessness); = be dispersed Job 4:11; Psalm 92:10.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
disperse, divide, be out of joint, part, scatter abroad, separate self, sever self, stretch,

A primitive root; to break through, i.e. Spread or separate (oneself) -- disperse, divide, be out of joint, part, scatter (abroad), separate (self), sever self, stretch, sunder.

Forms and Transliterations
בְּהַפְרִיד֖וֹ בהפרידו הִפְרִ֣יד הִפָּ֥רֶד הִפָּֽרֶד־ הפרד הפרד־ הפריד וְהִתְפָּֽרְד֗וּ וַיִּפָּ֣רְד֔וּ וַיַּפְרִ֖דוּ וּמְפֹרָד֙ והתפרדו ויפרדו ומפרד יְפָרֵ֔דוּ יִ֝תְפָּרְד֗וּ יִפָּרֵ֑דוּ יִפָּרֵ֔ד יִפָּרֵֽד׃ יִתְפָּרָֽדוּ׃ יַפְרִ֖יד יַפְרִֽיד׃ יפרד יפרד׃ יפרדו יפריד יפריד׃ יתפרדו יתפרדו׃ מַפְרִ֥יד מפריד נִפְרְד֞וּ נִפְרְד֧וּ נִפְרָ֑ד נִפְרָ֑דוּ נִפְרָ֣ד נִפְרָדִים֙ נפרד נפרדו נפרדים פְּרֻד֖וֹת פרדות bə·hap̄·rî·ḏōw behafriDo bəhap̄rîḏōw hifRid hip·pā·reḏ hip·pā·reḏ- hip̄·rîḏ hipPared hippāreḏ hippāreḏ- hip̄rîḏ mafRid map̄·rîḏ map̄rîḏ nifRad nifraDim nifRadu nifreDu nip̄·rā·ḏîm nip̄·rā·ḏū nip̄·rāḏ nip̄·rə·ḏū nip̄rāḏ nip̄rāḏîm nip̄rāḏū nip̄rəḏū pə·ru·ḏō·wṯ peruDot pəruḏōwṯ ū·mə·p̄ō·rāḏ umefoRad ūməp̄ōrāḏ vaiyafRidu vaiyipPareDu vehitpareDu way·yap̄·ri·ḏū way·yip·pā·rə·ḏū wayyap̄riḏū wayyippārəḏū wə·hiṯ·pā·rə·ḏū wəhiṯpārəḏū yafRid yap̄·rîḏ yap̄rîḏ yə·p̄ā·rê·ḏū yefaRedu yəp̄ārêḏū yip·pā·rê·ḏū yip·pā·rêḏ yippaRed yippārêḏ yippaRedu yippārêḏū yiṯ·pā·rā·ḏū yiṯ·pā·rə·ḏū yitpaRadu yiṯpārāḏū yitpareDu yiṯpārəḏū
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 2:10
HEB: הַגָּ֑ן וּמִשָּׁם֙ יִפָּרֵ֔ד וְהָיָ֖ה לְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה
NAS: and from there it divided and became
KJV: the garden; and from thence it was parted, and became into four
INT: the garden there divided and became four

Genesis 10:5
HEB: מֵ֠אֵלֶּה נִפְרְד֞וּ אִיֵּ֤י הַגּוֹיִם֙
NAS: of the nations were separated into their lands,
KJV: of the Gentiles divided in their lands;
INT: these were separated the coastlands of the nations

Genesis 10:32
HEB: בְּגוֹיֵהֶ֑ם וּמֵאֵ֜לֶּה נִפְרְד֧וּ הַגּוֹיִ֛ם בָּאָ֖רֶץ
NAS: the nations were separated on the earth
KJV: and by these were the nations divided in the earth
INT: their nations of these were separated the nations the earth

Genesis 13:9
HEB: הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ הִפָּ֥רֶד נָ֖א מֵעָלָ֑י
NAS: you? Please separate from me; if
KJV: before thee? separate thyself, I pray thee, from me: if [thou wilt take] the left hand,
INT: land before separate Please and

Genesis 13:11
HEB: ל֖וֹט מִקֶּ֑דֶם וַיִּפָּ֣רְד֔וּ אִ֖ישׁ מֵעַ֥ל
NAS: eastward. Thus they separated from each
KJV: east: and they separated themselves the one
INT: and Lot eastward separated each and

Genesis 13:14
HEB: אַבְרָ֗ם אַחֲרֵי֙ הִפָּֽרֶד־ ל֣וֹט מֵֽעִמּ֔וֹ
NAS: Lot had separated from him, Now
KJV: that Lot was separated from him, Lift up
INT: Abram after had separated Lot with

Genesis 25:23
HEB: לְאֻמִּ֔ים מִמֵּעַ֖יִךְ יִפָּרֵ֑דוּ וּלְאֹם֙ מִלְאֹ֣ם
NAS: peoples will be separated from your body;
KJV: of people shall be separated from thy bowels;
INT: peoples your body will be separated people the other

Genesis 30:40
HEB: וְהַכְּשָׂבִים֮ הִפְרִ֣יד יַעֲקֹב֒ וַ֠יִּתֵּן
NAS: Jacob separated the lambs, and made
KJV: And Jacob did separate the lambs,
INT: the lambs separated Jacob and made

Deuteronomy 32:8
HEB: עֶלְיוֹן֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם בְּהַפְרִיד֖וֹ בְּנֵ֣י אָדָ֑ם
NAS: their inheritance, When He separated the sons
KJV: their inheritance, when he separated the sons
INT: the Most the nations separated the sons of man

Judges 4:11
HEB: וְחֶ֤בֶר הַקֵּינִי֙ נִפְרָ֣ד מִקַּ֔יִן מִבְּנֵ֥י
NAS: the Kenite had separated himself from the Kenites,
KJV: of Moses, had severed himself from the Kenites,
INT: now Heber the Kenite had separated the Kenite the sons

Ruth 1:17
HEB: כִּ֣י הַמָּ֔וֶת יַפְרִ֖יד בֵּינִ֥י וּבֵינֵֽךְ׃
NAS: [anything but] death parts you and me.
KJV: also, [if ought] but death part thee and me.
INT: if death parts among among

2 Samuel 1:23
HEB: וּבְמוֹתָ֖ם לֹ֣א נִפְרָ֑דוּ מִנְּשָׁרִ֣ים קַ֔לּוּ
NAS: And in their death they were not parted; They were swifter
KJV: and in their death they were not divided: they were swifter
INT: their death were not parted eagles were swifter

2 Kings 2:11
HEB: וְס֣וּסֵי אֵ֔שׁ וַיַּפְרִ֖דוּ בֵּ֣ין שְׁנֵיהֶ֑ם
NAS: of fire which separated the two
KJV: of fire, and parted them both
INT: and horses of fire separated asunder the two

Nehemiah 4:19
HEB: וּרְחָבָ֑ה וַאֲנַ֗חְנוּ נִפְרָדִים֙ עַל־ הַ֣חוֹמָ֔ה
NAS: and extensive, and we are separated on the wall
KJV: and large, and we are separated upon the wall,
INT: and extensive we are separated on the wall

Esther 3:8
HEB: אֶחָ֗ד מְפֻזָּ֤ר וּמְפֹרָד֙ בֵּ֣ין הָֽעַמִּ֔ים
NAS: scattered and dispersed among
KJV: scattered abroad and dispersed among the people
INT: certain scattered and dispersed among the peoples

Job 4:11
HEB: וּבְנֵ֥י לָ֝בִ֗יא יִתְפָּרָֽדוּ׃
NAS: of the lioness are scattered.
KJV: whelps are scattered abroad.
INT: and the whelps of the lioness are scattered

Job 41:17
HEB: יִ֝תְלַכְּד֗וּ וְלֹ֣א יִתְפָּרָֽדוּ׃
NAS: each other and cannot be separated.
KJV: they stick together, that they cannot be sundered.
INT: clasp and cannot be separated

Psalm 22:14
HEB: כַּמַּ֥יִם נִשְׁפַּכְתִּי֮ וְהִתְפָּֽרְד֗וּ כָּֽל־ עַצְמ֫וֹתָ֥י
NAS: my bones are out of joint; My heart
KJV: and all my bones are out of joint: my heart
INT: water I am poured of joint and all my bones

Psalm 92:9
HEB: אֹיְבֶ֣יךָ יֹאבֵ֑דוּ יִ֝תְפָּרְד֗וּ כָּל־ פֹּ֥עֲלֵי
NAS: who do iniquity will be scattered.
KJV: of iniquity shall be scattered.
INT: enemies will perish will be scattered All do

Proverbs 16:28
HEB: מָד֑וֹן וְ֝נִרְגָּ֗ seg type='small'>ן seg> מַפְרִ֥יד אַלּֽוּף׃
NAS: And a slanderer separates intimate friends.
KJV: and a whisperer separateth chief friends.
INT: strife whisperer separates intimate

Proverbs 17:9
HEB: וְשֹׁנֶ֥ה בְ֝דָבָ֗ר מַפְרִ֥יד אַלּֽוּף׃
NAS: a matter separates intimate friends.
KJV: a matter separateth [very] friends.
INT: repeats A matter separates intimate

Proverbs 18:1
HEB: לְֽ֭תַאֲוָה יְבַקֵּ֣שׁ נִפְרָ֑ד בְּכָל־ תּ֝וּשִׁיָּ֗ה
NAS: He who separates himself seeks
KJV: Through desire a man, having separated himself, seeketh
INT: desire seeks separates all sound

Proverbs 18:18
HEB: וּבֵ֖ין עֲצוּמִ֣ים יַפְרִֽיד׃
NAS: to strife And decides between
KJV: to cease, and parteth between the mighty.
INT: between the mighty and decides

Proverbs 19:4
HEB: וְ֝דָ֗ל מֵרֵ֥עהוּ יִפָּרֵֽד׃
NAS: But a poor man is separated from his friend.
KJV: but the poor is separated from his neighbour.
INT: A poor his friend is separated

Ezekiel 1:11
HEB: וּפְנֵיהֶ֕ם וְכַנְפֵיהֶ֥ם פְּרֻד֖וֹת מִלְמָ֑עְלָה לְאִ֗ישׁ
NAS: Their wings were spread out above;
KJV: and their wings [were] stretched upward;
INT: were their faces their wings were spread upward each

26 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6504
26 Occurrences


bə·hap̄·rî·ḏōw — 1 Occ.
hip̄·rîḏ — 1 Occ.
hip·pā·reḏ — 2 Occ.
map̄·rîḏ — 2 Occ.
nip̄·rāḏ — 2 Occ.
nip̄·rā·ḏîm — 1 Occ.
nip̄·rā·ḏū — 1 Occ.
nip̄·rə·ḏū — 2 Occ.
pə·ru·ḏō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
ū·mə·p̄ō·rāḏ — 1 Occ.
way·yap̄·ri·ḏū — 1 Occ.
way·yip·pā·rə·ḏū — 1 Occ.
wə·hiṯ·pā·rə·ḏū — 1 Occ.
yap̄·rîḏ — 2 Occ.
yə·p̄ā·rê·ḏū — 1 Occ.
yip·pā·rêḏ — 2 Occ.
yip·pā·rê·ḏū — 1 Occ.
yiṯ·pā·rā·ḏū — 2 Occ.
yiṯ·pā·rə·ḏū — 1 Occ.
















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