Strong's Lexicon parad: To separate, divide, disperse Original Word: פָרַד Word Origin: A primitive root Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G873 (ἀφορίζω, aphorizo) - to separate, set apart - G4977 (σχίζω, schizo) - to split, divide Usage: The Hebrew verb "parad" primarily means to separate or divide. It is used in various contexts in the Old Testament to describe physical separation, division among people, or dispersal of groups. The term can imply both a literal and metaphorical separation, such as the division of land or the separation of individuals due to conflict or divine judgment. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite society, the concept of separation was significant both in daily life and religious practice. The Israelites were often called to be separate from surrounding nations in terms of worship and lifestyle. The idea of division also played a role in the allocation of land among the tribes of Israel and in the context of familial and tribal disputes. Understanding "parad" within this cultural framework highlights the importance of unity and the consequences of division. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origina prim. root Definition to divide NASB Translation decides (1), dispersed (1), divided (1), go apart (1), joint (1), parted (1), parts (1), scattered (2), separate (1), separated (12), separates (3), spread (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs I. [מָּרַד] verb divide (Late Hebrew id., divide, separate; so Syriac in derived species and derivatives; Arabic  be single, sole, also (Dozy) unfold, unroll): — Qal Passive participle feminine plural מְּרֻדוֺת Ezekiel 1:11 divided, i.e. spread, of wings. Niph`al Perfect3plural נִפְרְדוּ Genesis 10:5,32, נִפְרָ֑דוּ 2 Samuel 1:23; Imperfect, יִמָּרֵד Genesis 2:10; Proverbs 19:4, etc.; Imperative masculine singular הִמָּ֫רֶד נָא Genesis 13:9; Infinitive construct הִמָּֽרֶדֿ לוֺט Genesis 13:14; Participle נִפְרָד Judges 4:11; Proverbs 18:1, נִמְּרָדִים Nehemiah 4:13; — 1 divide, separate (intransitive), Genesis 2:10 (of river, dividing into branches); of one man separating from another, with מֵעַל Genesis 13:9,11, מֵעִם Genesis 13:14 (all J), from others, מִן Judges 4:11; reciprocal Genesis 25:23 (J; of sons of Rebekah representing nations, with מִמֵּעַיִךְ in construction praegn. [Ges§ 119ff], i.e. divided (hostile) from birth); absolute Proverbs 18:1; of peoples separating from (מִן) parent stock Proverbs 10:5,32 (P). 2 be divided, separated, 2 Samuel 1:23; Nehemiah 4:13; of loss of friendship Proverbs 19:4. Pi`el Imperfect3masculine singular יְפָרֵ֑דוּ Hosea 4:14 make a separation, i.e. go apart (in company with [עִם] harlots, compare RSSemitic i. 436, 2nd ed. 455). Pu`al Participle divided, עַםמְ֗֗֗פֻזָּר וּמְפֹרָד בֵּין הָעַמִּים Esther 3:8 Hiph`il Perfect3masculine singular הִפְרִיד Genesis 30:40; Imperfect יַפְרִיד Ruth 1:17; Proverbs 18:18, 3masculine plural וַיַּפְרִדוּ 2 Kings 2:11; Infinitive construct suffix בְּהַפְרִידוֺ Deuteronomy 32:8; Participle מַפְרִיד Proverbs 16:28; Proverbs 17:9; — 1 divide, separate Genesis 30:40 (JE) Deuteronomy 32:8, of separating friends Proverbs 16:28; Proverbs 17:9. 2 make a division, separation, between (בֵּין), 2 Kings 2:11; Ruth 1:17; of parting disputants (with בֵּין) Proverbs 18:18. Hithpa`el Perfect3plural וְהִתְמָּֽרְדוּ Psalm 22:15; Imperfect יִתְמָּֽרְדוּ Psalm 92:10, רָ֑דוּ- Job 4:11; Job 41:9; — be divided, separated, from each other; of scales of crocodile (c. negative) Job 41:9, of bones, = be loosened at the joint, Psalm 22:15 (figurative of helplessness); = be dispersed Job 4:11; Psalm 92:10. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance disperse, divide, be out of joint, part, scatter abroad, separate self, sever self, stretch, A primitive root; to break through, i.e. Spread or separate (oneself) -- disperse, divide, be out of joint, part, scatter (abroad), separate (self), sever self, stretch, sunder. Forms and Transliterations בְּהַפְרִיד֖וֹ בהפרידו הִפְרִ֣יד הִפָּ֥רֶד הִפָּֽרֶד־ הפרד הפרד־ הפריד וְהִתְפָּֽרְד֗וּ וַיִּפָּ֣רְד֔וּ וַיַּפְרִ֖דוּ וּמְפֹרָד֙ והתפרדו ויפרדו ומפרד יְפָרֵ֔דוּ יִ֝תְפָּרְד֗וּ יִפָּרֵ֑דוּ יִפָּרֵ֔ד יִפָּרֵֽד׃ יִתְפָּרָֽדוּ׃ יַפְרִ֖יד יַפְרִֽיד׃ יפרד יפרד׃ יפרדו יפריד יפריד׃ יתפרדו יתפרדו׃ מַפְרִ֥יד מפריד נִפְרְד֞וּ נִפְרְד֧וּ נִפְרָ֑ד נִפְרָ֑דוּ נִפְרָ֣ד נִפְרָדִים֙ נפרד נפרדו נפרדים פְּרֻד֖וֹת פרדות bə·hap̄·rî·ḏōw behafriDo bəhap̄rîḏōw hifRid hip·pā·reḏ hip·pā·reḏ- hip̄·rîḏ hipPared hippāreḏ hippāreḏ- hip̄rîḏ mafRid map̄·rîḏ map̄rîḏ nifRad nifraDim nifRadu nifreDu nip̄·rā·ḏîm nip̄·rā·ḏū nip̄·rāḏ nip̄·rə·ḏū nip̄rāḏ nip̄rāḏîm nip̄rāḏū nip̄rəḏū pə·ru·ḏō·wṯ peruDot pəruḏōwṯ ū·mə·p̄ō·rāḏ umefoRad ūməp̄ōrāḏ vaiyafRidu vaiyipPareDu vehitpareDu way·yap̄·ri·ḏū way·yip·pā·rə·ḏū wayyap̄riḏū wayyippārəḏū wə·hiṯ·pā·rə·ḏū wəhiṯpārəḏū yafRid yap̄·rîḏ yap̄rîḏ yə·p̄ā·rê·ḏū yefaRedu yəp̄ārêḏū yip·pā·rê·ḏū yip·pā·rêḏ yippaRed yippārêḏ yippaRedu yippārêḏū yiṯ·pā·rā·ḏū yiṯ·pā·rə·ḏū yitpaRadu yiṯpārāḏū yitpareDu yiṯpārəḏūLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Genesis 2:10 HEB: הַגָּ֑ן וּמִשָּׁם֙ יִפָּרֵ֔ד וְהָיָ֖ה לְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה NAS: and from there it divided and became KJV: the garden; and from thence it was parted, and became into four INT: the garden there divided and became four Genesis 10:5 Genesis 10:32 Genesis 13:9 Genesis 13:11 Genesis 13:14 Genesis 25:23 Genesis 30:40 Deuteronomy 32:8 Judges 4:11 Ruth 1:17 2 Samuel 1:23 2 Kings 2:11 Nehemiah 4:19 Esther 3:8 Job 4:11 Job 41:17 Psalm 22:14 Psalm 92:9 Proverbs 16:28 Proverbs 17:9 Proverbs 18:1 Proverbs 18:18 Proverbs 19:4 Ezekiel 1:11 26 Occurrences |
|
