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Proverbs 18
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The Unfriendly Pursue Selfishness
8378
[e]
1
lə·ṯa·’ă·wāh
1
לְֽ֭תַאֲוָה
1
Desire
1
Prep‑l | N‑fs
1
1245
[e]
yə·ḇaq·qêš
יְבַקֵּ֣שׁ
seeks his own
V‑Piel‑Imperf‑3ms
、
6504
[e]
nip̄·rāḏ;
נִפְרָ֑ד
a man who isolates himself
V‑Nifal‑Prtcpl‑ms
3605
[e]
bə·ḵāl
בְּכָל־
against all
Prep‑b | N‑msc
8454
[e]
tū·šî·yāh,
תּ֝וּשִׁיָּ֗ה
wise judgment
N‑fs
.
1566
[e]
yiṯ·gal·lā‘.
יִתְגַּלָּֽע׃
He rages
V‑Hitpael‑Imperf‑3ms
3808
[e]
2
lō-
2
לֹֽא־
2
No
2
Adv‑NegPrt
2
2654
[e]
yaḥ·pōṣ
יַחְפֹּ֣ץ
has delight
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
3684
[e]
kə·sîl
כְּ֭סִיל
a fool
N‑ms
、
8394
[e]
biṯ·ḇū·nāh;
בִּתְבוּנָ֑ה
in understanding
Prep‑b | N‑fs
3588
[e]
kî,
כִּ֝֗י
for
Conj
518
[e]
’im-
אִֽם־
but
Conj
1540
[e]
bə·hiṯ·gal·lō·wṯ
בְּהִתְגַּלּ֥וֹת
in expressing
Prep‑b | V‑Hitpael‑Inf
.
3820
[e]
lib·bōw.
לִבּֽוֹ׃
his own heart
N‑msc | 3ms
、
935
[e]
3
bə·ḇō·w-
3
בְּֽבוֹא־
3
When comes
3
Prep‑b | V‑Qal‑Inf
3
7563
[e]
rā·šā‘
רָ֭שָׁע
the wicked
Adj‑ms
935
[e]
bā
בָּ֣א
comes
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
1571
[e]
ḡam-
גַם־
also
Conj
、
937
[e]
būz;
בּ֑וּז
contempt
N‑ms
5973
[e]
wə·‘im-
וְֽעִם־
and with
Conj‑w | Prep
7036
[e]
qā·lō·wn
קָל֥וֹן
dishonor
N‑ms
.
2781
[e]
ḥer·pāh.
חֶרְפָּֽה׃
[comes] reproach
N‑fs
、
4325
[e]
4
ma·yim
4
מַ֣יִם
4
Waters
4
N‑mp
4
6013
[e]
‘ă·muq·qîm
עֲ֭מֻקִּים
[are] deep
Adj‑mp
1697
[e]
diḇ·rê
דִּבְרֵ֣י
the words
N‑mpc
6310
[e]
p̄î-
פִי־
of a mouth
N‑msc
376
[e]
’îš;
אִ֑ישׁ
of man
N‑ms
.
5158
[e]
na·ḥal
נַ֥חַל
[is] a brook
N‑ms
5042
[e]
nō·ḇê·a‘,
נֹ֝בֵ֗עַ
Flowing
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
4726
[e]
mə·qō·wr
מְק֣וֹר
the wellspring
N‑msc
.
2451
[e]
ḥāḵ·māh
חָכְמָֽה׃
of wisdom
N‑fs
5375
[e]
5
śə·’êṯ
5
שְׂאֵ֣ת
5
To show
5
V‑Qal‑Inf
5
6440
[e]
pə·nê-
פְּנֵי־
partiality to
N‑mpc
、
7563
[e]
rā·šā‘
רָשָׁ֣ע
the wicked
Adj‑ms
3808
[e]
lō-
לֹא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt
2896
[e]
ṭō·wḇ;
ט֑וֹב
[it is] good
Adj‑ms
5186
[e]
lə·haṭ·ṭō·wṯ
לְהַטּ֥וֹת
[Or] to overthrow
Prep‑l | V‑Hifil‑Inf
6662
[e]
ṣad·dîq,
צַ֝דִּ֗יק
the righteous
Adj‑ms
.
4941
[e]
bam·miš·pāṭ.
בַּמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃
in judgment
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
8193
[e]
6
śip̄·ṯê
6
שִׂפְתֵ֣י
6
Lips
6
N‑fdc
6
3684
[e]
ḵə·sîl
כְ֭סִיל
of a fool
N‑ms
935
[e]
yā·ḇō·’ū
יָבֹ֣אֽוּ
enter
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp
、
7379
[e]
ḇə·rîḇ;
בְרִ֑יב
into contention
Prep‑b | N‑ms
6310
[e]
ū·p̄îw,
וּ֝פִ֗יו
and his mouth
Conj‑w | N‑msc | 3ms
4112
[e]
lə·ma·hă·lu·mō·wṯ
לְֽמַהֲלֻמ֥וֹת
for blows
Prep‑l | N‑fp
.
7121
[e]
yiq·rā.
יִקְרָֽא׃
calls
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
6310
[e]
7
pî-
7
פִּֽי־
7
Mouth [is]
7
N‑msc
7
3684
[e]
ḵə·sîl
כְ֭סִיל
of a fool
N‑ms
、
4288
[e]
mə·ḥit·tāh-
מְחִתָּה־
destruction
N‑fs
lōw;
ל֑וֹ
his
Prep | 3ms
8193
[e]
ū·śə·p̄ā·ṯāw,
וּ֝שְׂפָתָ֗יו
and his lips [are]
Conj‑w | N‑fdc | 3ms
4170
[e]
mō·w·qêš
מוֹקֵ֥שׁ
the snare
N‑msc
.
5315
[e]
nap̄·šōw.
נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃
of his soul
N‑fsc | 3ms
1697
[e]
8
diḇ·rê
8
דִּבְרֵ֣י
8
The words
8
N‑mpc
8
5372
[e]
nir·gān
נִ֭רְגָּן
of a talebearer
V‑Nifal‑Prtcpl‑ms
、
3859
[e]
kə·miṯ·la·hă·mîm;
כְּמִֽתְלַהֲמִ֑ים
[are] like tasty trifles
Prep‑k | V‑Hitpael‑Prtcpl‑mp
1992
[e]
wə·hêm,
וְ֝הֵ֗ם
and they
Conj‑w | Pro‑3mp
3381
[e]
yā·rə·ḏū
יָרְד֥וּ
go down
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
2315
[e]
ḥaḏ·rê-
חַדְרֵי־
into the
N‑mpc
.
990
[e]
ḇā·ṭen.
בָֽטֶן׃
inmost body
N‑fs
1571
[e]
9
gam
9
גַּ֭ם
9
Also
9
Conj
9
7503
[e]
miṯ·rap·peh
מִתְרַפֶּ֣ה
He who is slothful
V‑Hitpael‑Prtcpl‑ms
4399
[e]
ḇim·laḵ·tōw;
בִמְלַאכְתּ֑וֹ
in his work
Prep‑b | N‑fsc | 3ms
251
[e]
’āḥ
אָ֥ח
a brother
N‑ms
1931
[e]
hū,
ה֝֗וּא
is
Pro‑3ms
1167
[e]
lə·ḇa·‘al
לְבַ֣עַל
to him who is great
Prep‑l | N‑msc
.
7843
[e]
maš·ḥîṯ.
מַשְׁחִֽית׃
a destroyer
N‑ms
–
4026
[e]
10
miḡ·dal-
10
מִגְדַּל־
10
[is] a tower
10
N‑msc
10
5797
[e]
‘ōz
עֹ֭ז
strong
N‑ms
8034
[e]
šêm
שֵׁ֣ם
the name
N‑msc
3069
[e]
Yah·weh;
יְהוָ֑ה
of Yahweh
N‑proper‑ms
bōw-
בּֽוֹ־
to it
Prep | 3ms
7323
[e]
yā·rūṣ
יָר֖וּץ
run
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
6662
[e]
ṣad·dîq
צַדִּ֣יק
the righteous
Adj‑ms
.
7682
[e]
wə·niś·gāḇ.
וְנִשְׂגָּֽב׃
and are safe
Conj‑w | V‑Nifal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
1952
[e]
11
hō·wn
11
ה֣וֹן
11
Wealth [is]
11
N‑ms
11
6223
[e]
‘ā·šîr
עָ֭שִׁיר
of the rich man
Adj‑ms
、
7151
[e]
qir·yaṯ
קִרְיַ֣ת
city
N‑fsc
5797
[e]
‘uz·zōw;
עֻזּ֑וֹ
his strong
N‑msc | 3ms
2346
[e]
ū·ḵə·ḥō·w·māh
וּכְחוֹמָ֥ה
and like a wall
Conj‑w, Prep‑k | N‑fs
7682
[e]
niś·gā·ḇāh,
נִ֝שְׂגָּבָ֗ה
high
V‑Nifal‑Prtcpl‑fs
.
4906
[e]
bə·maś·kî·ṯōw.
בְּמַשְׂכִּיתֽוֹ׃
in his own esteem
Prep‑b | N‑fsc | 3ms
6440
[e]
12
lip̄·nê·še-
12
לִפְנֵי־
12
Before
12
Prep‑l | N‑mpc
12
7667
[e]
ḇer
שֶׁ֭בֶר
destruction
N‑ms
、
1361
[e]
yiḡ·bah
יִגְבַּ֣הּ
is haughty
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
3820
[e]
lêḇ-
לֵב־
the heart
N‑msc
376
[e]
’îš;
אִ֑ישׁ
of a man
N‑ms
6440
[e]
wə·lip̄·nê
וְלִפְנֵ֖י
and before
Conj‑w, Prep‑l | N‑cpc
3519
[e]
ḵā·ḇō·wḏ
כָב֣וֹד
honor [is]
N‑ms
.
6038
[e]
‘ă·nā·wāh.
עֲנָוָֽה׃
humility
N‑fs
7725
[e]
13
mê·šîḇ
13
מֵשִׁ֣יב
13
He who answers
13
V‑Hifil‑Prtcpl‑ms
13
1697
[e]
dā·ḇār
דָּ֭בָר
a matter
N‑ms
2962
[e]
bə·ṭe·rem
בְּטֶ֣רֶם
before
Prep‑b | Adv
8085
[e]
yiš·mā‘;
יִשְׁמָ֑ע
he hears [it]
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
200
[e]
’iw·we·leṯ
אִוֶּ֥לֶת
folly
N‑fs
1931
[e]
hî-
הִיא־
it [is]
Pro‑3fs
lōw,
ל֝֗וֹ
to him
Prep | 3ms
.
3639
[e]
ū·ḵə·lim·māh.
וּכְלִמָּֽה׃
and shame
Conj‑w | N‑fs
7307
[e]
14
rū·aḥ-
14
רֽוּחַ־
14
The spirit
14
N‑csc
14
376
[e]
’îš
אִ֭ישׁ
of a man
N‑ms
3557
[e]
yə·ḵal·kêl
יְכַלְכֵּ֣ל
will sustain
V‑Piel‑Imperf‑3ms
–
4245
[e]
ma·ḥă·lê·hū;
מַחֲלֵ֑הוּ
him in sickness
N‑msc | 3ms
7307
[e]
wə·rū·aḥ
וְר֥וּחַ
but a spirit
Conj‑w | N‑cs
5218
[e]
nə·ḵê·’āh,
נְ֝כֵאָ֗ה
broken
Adj‑fs
4310
[e]
mî
מִ֣י
who
Interrog
؟
5375
[e]
yiś·śā·’en·nāh.
יִשָּׂאֶֽנָּה׃
can bear
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms | 3fse
3820
[e]
15
lêḇ
15
לֵ֣ב
15
the heart
15
N‑ms
15
995
[e]
nā·ḇō·wn
נָ֭בוֹן
of the prudent
V‑Nifal‑Prtcpl‑ms
7069
[e]
yiq·neh-
יִקְנֶה־
acquires
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
–
1847
[e]
dā·‘aṯ;
דָּ֑עַת
knowledge
N‑fs
241
[e]
wə·’ō·zen
וְאֹ֥זֶן
and the ear
Conj‑w | N‑fsc
2450
[e]
ḥă·ḵā·mîm,
חֲ֝כָמִ֗ים
of the wise
Adj‑mp
1245
[e]
tə·ḇaq·qeš-
תְּבַקֶּשׁ־
seeks
V‑Piel‑Imperf‑3fs
.
1847
[e]
dā·‘aṯ.
דָּֽעַת׃
knowledge
N‑fs
4976
[e]
16
mat·tān
16
מַתָּ֣ן
16
Gift
16
N‑msc
16
120
[e]
’ā·ḏām
אָ֭דָם
of a man
N‑ms
7337
[e]
yar·ḥîḇ
יַרְחִ֣יב
makes room
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3ms
lōw;
ל֑וֹ
for him
Prep | 3ms
6440
[e]
wə·lip̄·nê
וְלִפְנֵ֖י
and before
Conj‑w, Prep‑l | N‑cpc
1419
[e]
ḡə·ḏō·lîm
גְדֹלִ֣ים
great men
Adj‑mp
.
5148
[e]
yan·ḥen·nū.
יַנְחֶֽנּוּ׃
brings him
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3ms | 3mse
–
6662
[e]
17
ṣad·dîq
17
צַדִּ֣יק
17
[seems] right
17
Adj‑ms
17
7223
[e]
hā·ri·šō·wn
הָרִאשׁ֣וֹן
the first [one]
Art | Adj‑ms
7379
[e]
bə·rî·ḇōw;
בְּרִיב֑וֹ
to [plead] his cause
Prep‑b | N‑msc | 3ms
yā·ḇō-
[יבא־]
-
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
935
[e]
ū·ḇā-
(וּבָֽא־)
comes
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
[e]
רֵ֝עֵ֗הוּ
-
.
2713
[e]
wa·ḥă·qā·rōw.
וַחֲקָרֽוֹ׃
and examines him
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3ms | 3ms
4079
[e]
18
miḏ·yā·nîm
18
מִ֭דְיָנִים
18
Contentions
18
N‑mp
18
、
7673
[e]
yaš·bîṯ
יַשְׁבִּ֣ית
causes to cease
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3ms
1486
[e]
hag·gō·w·rāl;
הַגּוֹרָ֑ל
[Casting] lots
Art | N‑ms
996
[e]
ū·ḇên
וּבֵ֖ין
and
Conj‑w | Prep
6099
[e]
‘ă·ṣū·mîm
עֲצוּמִ֣ים
the mighty
Adj‑mp
.
6504
[e]
yap̄·rîḏ.
יַפְרִֽיד׃
keeps apart
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3ms
251
[e]
19
’āḥ,
19
אָ֗ח
19
A brother
19
N‑ms
19
6586
[e]
nip̄·šā‘
נִפְשָׁ֥ע
offended [is harder to win]
V‑Nifal‑Prtcpl‑ms
、
7151
[e]
miq·qir·yaṯ-
מִקִּרְיַת־
than a city
Prep‑m | N‑fsc
5797
[e]
‘ōz;
עֹ֑ז
strong
N‑ms
ū·mə·ḏō·w·nîm
[ומדונים]
-
Conj‑w | N‑mp
4066
[e]
ū·miḏ·yā·nîm,
(וּ֝מִדְיָנִ֗ים)
and contentions [are]
Conj‑w | N‑mp
1280
[e]
kiḇ·rî·aḥ
כִּבְרִ֥יחַ
like the bars
Prep‑k | N‑msc
.
759
[e]
’ar·mō·wn.
אַרְמֽוֹן׃
of a castle
N‑ms
6529
[e]
20
mip·pə·rî
20
מִפְּרִ֣י
20
From the fruit
20
Prep‑m | N‑msc
20
–
6310
[e]
p̄î-
פִי־
of his mouth
N‑msc
376
[e]
’îš
אִ֭ישׁ
of man
N‑ms
7646
[e]
tiś·ba‘
תִּשְׂבַּ֣ע
shall be satisfied
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3fs
990
[e]
biṭ·nōw;
בִּטְנ֑וֹ
a stomach
N‑fsc | 3ms
8393
[e]
tə·ḇū·’aṯ
תְּבוּאַ֖ת
[From] the produce
N‑fsc
8193
[e]
śə·p̄ā·ṯāw
שְׂפָתָ֣יו
of his lips
N‑fdc | 3ms
.
7646
[e]
yiś·bā‘.
יִשְׂבָּֽע׃
he shall be filled
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
4194
[e]
21
mā·weṯ
21
מָ֣וֶת
21
Death
21
N‑ms
21
2416
[e]
wə·ḥay·yîm
וְ֭חַיִּים
and life [are]
Conj‑w | N‑mp
3027
[e]
bə·yaḏ-
בְּיַד־
in the power
Prep‑b | N‑fsc
、
3956
[e]
lā·šō·wn;
לָשׁ֑וֹן
of the tongue
N‑cs
157
[e]
wə·’ō·hă·ḇe·hā,
וְ֝אֹהֲבֶ֗יהָ
and those who love it
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mpc | 3fs
398
[e]
yō·ḵal
יֹאכַ֥ל
will eat
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
.
6529
[e]
pir·yāh.
פִּרְיָֽהּ׃
its fruit
N‑msc | 3fs
4672
[e]
22
mā·ṣā
22
מָצָ֣א
22
[He who] finds
22
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
22
802
[e]
’iš·šāh
אִ֭שָּׁה
a wife
N‑fs
4672
[e]
mā·ṣā
מָ֣צָא
finds
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
2896
[e]
ṭō·wḇ;
ט֑וֹב
a good [thing]
N‑ms
6329
[e]
way·yā·p̄eq
וַיָּ֥פֶק
and obtains
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
7522
[e]
rā·ṣō·wn,
רָ֝צ֗וֹן
favor
N‑ms
.
3068
[e]
Yah·weh.
מֵיְהוָֽה׃
from Yahweh
Prep‑m | N‑proper‑ms
–
8469
[e]
23
ta·ḥă·nū·nîm
23
תַּחֲנוּנִ֥ים
23
Entreaties
23
N‑mp
23
1696
[e]
yə·ḏab·ber-
יְדַבֶּר־
uses
V‑Piel‑Imperf‑3ms
7326
[e]
rāš;
רָ֑שׁ
the poor [man]
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
6223
[e]
wə·‘ā·šîr,
וְ֝עָשִׁ֗יר
but the rich
Conj‑w | Adj‑ms
6030
[e]
ya·‘ă·neh
יַעֲנֶ֥ה
answers
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
.
5794
[e]
‘az·zō·wṯ.
עַזּֽוֹת׃
roughly
Adj‑fp
376
[e]
24
’îš
24
אִ֣ישׁ
24
A man
24
N‑msc
24
7453
[e]
rê·‘îm
רֵ֭עִים
[who has] friends
N‑mp
、
7489
[e]
lə·hiṯ·rō·‘ê·a‘;
לְהִתְרֹעֵ֑עַ
must himself be friendly
Prep‑l | V‑Hitpael‑Inf
3426
[e]
wə·yêš
וְיֵ֥שׁ
but there is
Conj‑w | Adv
157
[e]
’ō·hêḇ,
אֹ֝הֵ֗ב
a friend
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
1695
[e]
dā·ḇêq
דָּבֵ֥ק
clinging
Adj‑ms
.
251
[e]
mê·’āḥ.
מֵאָֽח׃
closer than a brother
Prep‑m | N‑ms
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