Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version For the LORD has a day of vengeance, a year of retribution, to uphold Zion’s cause. New Living Translation For it is the day of the LORD’s revenge, the year when Edom will be paid back for all it did to Israel. English Standard Version For the LORD has a day of vengeance, a year of recompense for the cause of Zion. Berean Standard Bible For the LORD has a day of vengeance, a year of recompense for the cause of Zion. King James Bible For it is the day of the LORD'S vengeance, and the year of recompences for the controversy of Zion. New King James Version For it is the day of the LORD’s vengeance, The year of recompense for the cause of Zion. New American Standard Bible For the LORD has a day of vengeance, A year of retribution for the cause of Zion. NASB 1995 For the LORD has a day of vengeance, A year of recompense for the cause of Zion. NASB 1977 For the LORD has a day of vengeance, A year of recompense for the cause of Zion. Legacy Standard Bible For Yahweh has a day of vengeance, A year of recompense for the cause of Zion. Amplified Bible For the LORD has a day of vengeance, A year of retribution for the cause of Zion. Christian Standard Bible For the LORD has a day of vengeance, a time of paying back Edom for its hostility against Zion. Holman Christian Standard Bible For the LORD has a day of vengeance, a time of paying back Edom for its hostility against Zion. American Standard Version For Jehovah hath a day of vengeance, a year of recompense for the cause of Zion. Contemporary English Version The LORD has chosen the year and the day, when he will take revenge and come to Zion's defense. English Revised Version For it is the day of the LORD'S vengeance, the year of recompence in the controversy of Zion. GOD'S WORD® Translation The LORD will have a day of vengeance, a year of revenge in defense of Zion. Good News Translation This is the time when the LORD will rescue Zion and take vengeance on her enemies. International Standard Version For the LORD has a day of vengeance, a year of recompense for Zion's cause. NET Bible For the LORD has planned a day of revenge, a time when he will repay Edom for her hostility toward Zion. New Heart English Bible For the LORD has a day of vengeance, a year of recompense for the cause of Zion. Webster's Bible Translation For it is the day of the LORD'S vengeance, and the year of recompenses for the controversy of Zion. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleFor the LORD has a day of vengeance, a year of recompense for the cause of Zion. World English Bible For Yahweh has a day of vengeance, a year of recompense for the cause of Zion. Literal Translations Literal Standard Version(For a day of vengeance [is] to YHWH, "" A year of recompenses for Zion’s strife), Young's Literal Translation (For a day of vengeance is to Jehovah, A year of recompences for Zion's strife,) Smith's Literal Translation For a day of vengeance to Jehovah, a year of retributions for the contention of Zion. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleFor it is the day of the vengeance of the Lord, the year of recompenses of the judgment of Sion. Catholic Public Domain Version For this is the day of the vengeance of the Lord, the year of retribution for the judgment of Zion. New American Bible For the LORD has a day of vengeance, a year of requital for the cause of Zion. New Revised Standard Version For the LORD has a day of vengeance, a year of vindication by Zion’s cause. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleFor it is the day of the LORD'S vengeance and the year of recompense for the cause of Zion, Peshitta Holy Bible Translated Because of the day of vengeance for LORD JEHOVAH, and the year of vengeance for the judgment of Zion OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917For the LORD hath a day of vengeance, A year of recompense for the controversy of Zion. Brenton Septuagint Translation For it is the day of judgement of the Lord, and the year of the recompence of Sion in judgement. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context God's Judgments on the Nations…7And the wild oxen will fall with them, the young bulls with the strong ones. Their land will be drenched with blood, and their soil will be soaked with fat. 8For the LORD has a day of vengeance, a year of recompense for the cause of Zion. 9Edom’s streams will be turned to tar, and her soil to sulfur; her land will become a blazing pitch.… Cross References Revelation 19:2 For His judgments are true and just. He has judged the great prostitute who corrupted the earth with her immorality. He has avenged the blood of His servants that was poured out by her hand.” Revelation 18:20 Rejoice over her, O heaven, and you saints and apostles and prophets, because God has pronounced for you His judgment against her. Revelation 6:10 And they cried out in a loud voice, “How long, O Lord, holy and true, until You judge those who dwell upon the earth and avenge our blood?” Revelation 14:10-11 he too will drink the wine of God’s anger, poured undiluted into the cup of His wrath. And he will be tormented in fire and sulfur in the presence of the holy angels and of the Lamb. / And the smoke of their torment rises forever and ever. Day and night there is no rest for those who worship the beast and its image, or for anyone who receives the mark of its name.” Revelation 16:6 For they have spilled the blood of saints and prophets, and You have given them blood to drink, as they deserve.” Jeremiah 51:6 Flee from Babylon! Escape with your lives! Do not be destroyed in her punishment. For this is the time of the LORD’s vengeance; He will pay her what she deserves. Jeremiah 50:28 Listen to the fugitives and refugees from the land of Babylon, declaring in Zion the vengeance of the LORD our God, the vengeance for His temple. Jeremiah 46:10 For that day belongs to the Lord GOD of Hosts, a day of vengeance against His foes. The sword will devour until it is satisfied, until it is quenched with their blood. For the Lord GOD of Hosts will hold a sacrifice in the land of the north by the River Euphrates. Jeremiah 25:31 The tumult will resound to the ends of the earth because the LORD brings a charge against the nations. He brings judgment on all mankind and puts the wicked to the sword,’” declares the LORD. Jeremiah 51:11 Sharpen the arrows! Fill the quivers! The LORD has aroused the spirit of the kings of the Medes, because His plan is aimed at Babylon to destroy her, for it is the vengeance of the LORD—vengeance for His temple. Joel 3:19 Egypt will become desolate, and Edom a desert wasteland, because of the violence done to the people of Judah, in whose land they shed innocent blood. Joel 3:2 I will gather all the nations and bring them down to the Valley of Jehoshaphat. There I will enter into judgment against them concerning My people, My inheritance, Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations as they divided up My land. Obadiah 1:10 Because of the violence against your brother Jacob, you will be covered with shame and cut off forever. Obadiah 1:15 For the Day of the LORD is near for all the nations. As you have done, it will be done to you; your recompense will return upon your own head. Ezekiel 25:12-14 This is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Because Edom acted vengefully against the house of Judah, and in so doing incurred grievous guilt, / therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: I will stretch out My hand against Edom and cut off from it both man and beast. I will make it a wasteland, and from Teman to Dedan they will fall by the sword. / I will take My vengeance on Edom by the hand of My people Israel, and they will deal with Edom according to My anger and wrath. Then they will know My vengeance, declares the Lord GOD.’ Treasury of Scripture For it is the day of the LORD's vengeance, and the year of recompenses for the controversy of Zion. Isaiah 26:21 For, behold, the LORD cometh out of his place to punish the inhabitants of the earth for their iniquity: the earth also shall disclose her blood, and shall no more cover her slain. Isaiah 35:4 Say to them that are of a fearful heart, Be strong, fear not: behold, your God will come with vengeance, even God with a recompence; he will come and save you. Isaiah 49:26 And I will feed them that oppress thee with their own flesh; and they shall be drunken with their own blood, as with sweet wine: and all flesh shall know that I the LORD am thy Saviour and thy Redeemer, the mighty One of Jacob. Jump to Previous Cause Controversy Gives Jehovah's LORD's Payment Punishment Recompences Recompense Recompenses Retribution Strife Uphold Vengeance Wrongs Zion Zion'sJump to Next Cause Controversy Gives Jehovah's LORD's Payment Punishment Recompences Recompense Recompenses Retribution Strife Uphold Vengeance Wrongs Zion Zion'sIsaiah 34 1. The judgments wherewith God revenges his church11. The desolation of her enemies 16. The certainty of the prophecy For the LORD has a day of vengeance This phrase indicates a specific time set by God for executing judgment. The concept of a "day of vengeance" is found throughout the prophetic books, such as in Isaiah 61:2 and Jeremiah 46:10, where it signifies divine retribution against nations or peoples who have opposed God's will. This day is not arbitrary but is part of God's sovereign plan, reflecting His justice and righteousness. The "day of vengeance" is often associated with the Day of the Lord, a time of both judgment and salvation, as seen in Joel 2:31 and Zephaniah 1:14-18. a year of recompense for the cause of Zion Persons / Places / Events 1. The LORDThe sovereign God of Israel, who is depicted as executing judgment and justice. 2. Edom A nation descended from Esau, often at enmity with Israel, representing opposition to God's people. 3. Zion A term often used to refer to Jerusalem or the people of Israel, symbolizing God's chosen place and people. 4. Day of Vengeance A prophetic time when God enacts justice and retribution against those who oppose Him and His people. 5. Retribution The act of divine justice, where God repays Edom for its hostility against Zion. Teaching Points God's Justice is CertainThe passage assures believers that God will ultimately bring justice and vindication for His people. We can trust in His timing and righteousness. The Consequences of Hostility Against God’s People Edom's hostility serves as a warning that opposition to God's people is ultimately opposition to God Himself, and it will not go unpunished. The Importance of Aligning with God’s Purposes As believers, we are called to align ourselves with God's purposes and His people, avoiding the fate of those who oppose Him. Hope in God’s Deliverance For those who are oppressed or facing injustice, this passage offers hope that God sees and will act on behalf of His people. Reflecting on Our Own Attitudes We should examine our own hearts for any hostility or opposition to God's work and repent, seeking to be instruments of His peace and justice. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Isaiah 34:8?2. How does Isaiah 34:8 illustrate God's justice and vengeance against His enemies? 3. What role does "the Day of the LORD's vengeance" play in biblical prophecy? 4. How can Isaiah 34:8 deepen our understanding of God's righteousness and judgment? 5. How does Isaiah 34:8 connect with other scriptures about divine retribution? 6. How should Isaiah 34:8 influence our perspective on justice in today's world? 7. What does Isaiah 34:8 mean by "the day of the LORD's vengeance"? 8. How does Isaiah 34:8 relate to God's justice and mercy? 9. Why is Edom specifically mentioned in Isaiah 34:8? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Isaiah 34? 11. What does the Bible say about forgiving abusers? 12. What does the Bible say about fire and brimstone? 13. Isaiah 47:9 – How could both the sudden loss of children and widowhood happen in “a single day” without the record of any swift catastrophic event matching this description? 14. How can Isaiah 21:11–12’s prophecy concerning Dumah be confirmed when archaeological evidence about its fate is so limited? What Does Isaiah 34:8 Mean For the LORD• Isaiah begins by pointing us to the covenant name: “the LORD.” The focus is squarely on God’s own character—holy, righteous, unchanging (Exodus 3:14; Malachi 3:6). • Every promise and every warning that follows carries God’s authority. Psalm 24:1 reminds us, “The earth is the LORD’s, and the fullness thereof”, affirming His right to intervene in human history. has a day • Scripture often speaks of specific moments God has set on His calendar (Acts 17:31; Habakkuk 2:3). • A “day” here signals certainty. Just as sunrise never misses, God’s appointed day will arrive right on time (2 Peter 3:8-10). of vengeance • Divine vengeance is not spite; it is perfect justice. Romans 12:19 echoes Deuteronomy 32:35, “Vengeance is Mine; I will repay, says the Lord”. • Isaiah later pairs this same thought with mercy for the repentant in Isaiah 61:2, showing that God’s justice and grace are never at odds. a year • The shift from “day” to “year” widens the lens. While the decisive act is fixed, its effects fill an entire season (Psalm 75:2; Isaiah 63:4). • God’s dealings are thorough—He doesn’t merely strike once and move on; He administers justice until the matter is settled. of recompense • Recompense means repayment in full. Obadiah 1:15 voices the principle: “As you have done, it shall be done to you”. • Hebrews 10:30 restates it for believers: “The Lord will judge His people”. No deed escapes His ledger; every debt of righteousness or wickedness is balanced. for the cause of Zion • Zion represents God’s covenant people and the place of His dwelling (Psalm 132:13-14). • His vengeance and recompense defend, restore, and vindicate what belongs to Him. Zechariah 2:8 calls Zion “the apple of His eye”, and Revelation 19:2 celebrates that God “has avenged the blood of His servants”. • The nations may overlook or oppress God’s people, but He never forgets their cause (Isaiah 49:15-16). summary Isaiah 34:8 declares that God has fixed a moment of decisive justice. The Sovereign LORD will act, not randomly, but on a scheduled “day” whose outworking fills an entire “year.” His vengeance is holy, His recompense exact, and His motive is the faithful love He bears for Zion. What He promises, He performs—fully, fairly, and right on time. (8) The year of recompences for the controversy of Zion . . .--The long-delayed day of retribution should come at last. This would be the outcome from the hand of Jehovah for the persistent hostility of the Edomites to the city which He had chosen.Verse 8. - The day of the Lord's vengeance (comp. Isaiah 61:2 and Isaiah 63:4). In all three places the "day" of God's vengeance is contrasted with the "year" of his recompense, to show how infinite is his mercy, how short-lived, comparatively speaking, his auger. Mr. Cheyne well compares the concluding clauses of the second commandment, where "retribution is declared to descend to the third and fourth generation, but mercy to the thousandth." Recompenses for the controversy of Zion; rather, for the vindication of Zion; i.e. for the maintenance of her right in the quarrel between her and her enemies.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew Forכִּ֛י (kî) Conjunction Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction the LORD לַֽיהוָ֑ה (Yah·weh) Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel has a day י֥וֹם (yō·wm) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 3117: A day of vengeance, נָקָ֖ם (nā·qām) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 5359: Vengeance a time שְׁנַ֥ת (šə·naṯ) Noun - feminine singular construct Strong's 8141: A year of retribution שִׁלּוּמִ֖ים (šil·lū·mîm) Noun - masculine plural Strong's 7966: A requital, retribution, a fee for [Edom’s] hostility לְרִ֥יב (lə·rîḇ) Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 7379: Strife, dispute against Zion. צִיּֽוֹן׃ (ṣî·yō·wn) Noun - proper - feminine singular Strong's 6726: Zion -- a mountain in Jerusalem, also a name for Jerusalem Links Isaiah 34:8 NIVIsaiah 34:8 NLT Isaiah 34:8 ESV Isaiah 34:8 NASB Isaiah 34:8 KJV Isaiah 34:8 BibleApps.com Isaiah 34:8 Biblia Paralela Isaiah 34:8 Chinese Bible Isaiah 34:8 French Bible Isaiah 34:8 Catholic Bible OT Prophets: Isaiah 34:8 For Yahweh has a day of vengeance (Isa Isi Is) |
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