Joshua 21:22
New International Version
Kibzaim and Beth Horon, together with their pasturelands—four towns.

New Living Translation
Kibzaim, and Beth-horon—four towns.

English Standard Version
Kibzaim with its pasturelands, Beth-horon with its pasturelands—four cities;

Berean Standard Bible
Kibzaim, and Beth-horon—four cities, together with their pasturelands.

King James Bible
And Kibzaim with her suburbs, and Bethhoron with her suburbs; four cities.

New King James Version
Kibzaim with its common-land, and Beth Horon with its common-land: four cities;

New American Standard Bible
and Kibzaim with its pasture lands, and Beth-horon with its pasture lands; four cities.

NASB 1995
and Kibzaim with its pasture lands and Beth-horon with its pasture lands; four cities.

NASB 1977
and Kibzaim with its pasture lands and Beth-horon with its pasture lands; four cities.

Legacy Standard Bible
and Kibzaim with its pasture lands, and Beth-horon with its pasture lands; four cities.

Amplified Bible
and Kibzaim with its pasture lands and Beth-horon with its pasture lands; four cities.

Christian Standard Bible
Kibzaim with its pasturelands, and Beth-horon with its pasturelands—four cities.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Kibzaim with its pasturelands, and Beth-horon with its pasturelands—four cities.

American Standard Version
and Kibzaim with its suburbs, and Beth-horon with its suburbs; four cities.

English Revised Version
and Kibzaim with her suburbs, and Beth-horon with her suburbs; four cities.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Kibzaim, and Beth Horon.

Good News Translation
Kibzaim, and Beth Horon, with their pasture lands.

International Standard Version
Kibzaim with its pasture lands, and Beth-horon with its pasture lands, for a total of four cities.

Majority Standard Bible
Kibzaim, and Beth-horon?four cities, together with their pasturelands.

NET Bible
Kibzaim, and Beth Horon, along with the grazing areas of each--a total of four cities.

New Heart English Bible
Kibzaim with its suburbs, and Beth Horon with its suburbs; four cities.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Kibzaim with its suburbs, and Beth-horon with its suburbs; four cities.

World English Bible
Kibzaim with its pasture lands, and Beth Horon with its pasture lands: four cities.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and Kibzaim and its outskirts, and Beth-Horon and its outskirts—four cities.

Young's Literal Translation
and Kibzaim and its suburbs, and Beth-Horon and its suburbs -- four cities.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Kibzaim and her area, and the House of the Hollow and her area: four cities.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Cibsaim, and Beth-horon, with their suburbs, four cities.

Catholic Public Domain Version
and Kibzaim, and Beth-horon, with their suburbs, four cities;

New American Bible
Kibzaim with its pasture lands, and Beth-horon with its pasture lands.

New Revised Standard Version
Kibzaim with its pasture lands, and Beth-horon with its pasture lands—four towns.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Kibzaim with its suburbs, and Beth-hauran with its suburbs; four cities.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Qabtsin and its fields and Bayth Khuran and its fields four cities and their fields
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
and Kibzaim with the open land about it, and Beth-horon with the open land about it; four cities.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
and Baethoron and its suburbs: four cities:

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Forty-Eight Cities for the Levites
21they were given Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim (a city of refuge for the manslayer), Gezer, 22 Kibzaim, and Beth-horon— four cities, together with their pasturelands. 23From the tribe of Dan they were given Elteke, Gibbethon,…

Cross References
Numbers 35:1-8
Again the LORD spoke to Moses on the plains of Moab by the Jordan across from Jericho: / “Command the Israelites to give, from the inheritance they will possess, cities for the Levites to live in and pasturelands around the cities. / The cities will be for them to live in, and the pasturelands will be for their herds, their flocks, and all their other livestock. ...

Deuteronomy 4:41-43
Then Moses set aside three cities across the Jordan to the east / to which a manslayer could flee after killing his neighbor unintentionally without prior malice. To save one’s own life, he could flee to one of these cities: / Bezer in the wilderness on the plateau belonging to the Reubenites, Ramoth in Gilead belonging to the Gadites, or Golan in Bashan belonging to the Manassites.

Joshua 20:1-9
Then the LORD said to Joshua, / “Tell the Israelites to designate the cities of refuge, as I instructed you through Moses, / so that anyone who kills another unintentionally or accidentally may flee there. These will be your refuge from the avenger of blood. ...

1 Chronicles 6:54-81
Now these were the territories assigned to the descendants of Aaron from the Kohathite clan for their settlements, because the first lot fell to them: / They were given Hebron in the land of Judah and its surrounding pasturelands. / But the fields and villages around the city were given to Caleb son of Jephunneh. ...

Leviticus 25:32-34
As for the cities of the Levites, the Levites always have the right to redeem their houses in the cities they possess. / So whatever belongs to the Levites may be redeemed—a house sold in a city they possess—and must be released in the Jubilee, because the houses in the cities of the Levites are their possession among the Israelites. / But the open pastureland around their cities may not be sold, for this is their permanent possession.

Numbers 18:20-24
Then the LORD said to Aaron, “You will have no inheritance in their land, nor will you have any portion among them. I am your portion and your inheritance among the Israelites. / Behold, I have given to the Levites all the tithes in Israel as an inheritance in return for the work they do, the service of the Tent of Meeting. / No longer may the Israelites come near to the Tent of Meeting, or they will incur guilt and die. ...

Deuteronomy 18:1-2
The Levitical priests—indeed the whole tribe of Levi—shall have no portion or inheritance with Israel. They are to eat the food offerings to the LORD; that is their inheritance. / Although they have no inheritance among their brothers, the LORD is their inheritance, as He promised them.

Hebrews 7:5
Now the law commands the sons of Levi who become priests to collect a tenth from the people—that is, from their brothers—though they too are descended from Abraham.

1 Peter 2:9
But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession, to proclaim the virtues of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light.

Acts 13:19
And having vanquished seven nations in Canaan, He gave their land to His people as an inheritance.

Matthew 5:14
You are the light of the world. A city on a hill cannot be hidden.

Romans 8:17
And if we are children, then we are heirs: heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ—if indeed we suffer with Him, so that we may also be glorified with Him.

Ephesians 1:11
In Him we were also chosen as God’s own, having been predestined according to the plan of Him who works out everything by the counsel of His will,

Colossians 1:12
giving thanks to the Father, who has qualified you to share in the inheritance of the saints in the light.

Revelation 1:6
who has made us to be a kingdom, priests to His God and Father—to Him be the glory and power forever and ever! Amen.


Treasury of Scripture

And Kibzaim with her suburbs, and Bethhoron with her suburbs; four cities.

Beth-horon

Joshua 16:3,5
And goeth down westward to the coast of Japhleti, unto the coast of Bethhoron the nether, and to Gezer: and the goings out thereof are at the sea…

Joshua 18:13,14
And the border went over from thence toward Luz, to the side of Luz, which is Bethel, southward; and the border descended to Atarothadar, near the hill that lieth on the south side of the nether Bethhoron…

1 Chronicles 6:68
And Jokmeam with her suburbs, and Bethhoron with her suburbs,

Jump to Previous
Beth Bethhoron Beth-Horon Beth-Hor'on Cities Horon Lands Open Pasture Pasturelands Suburbs Together Towns
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Beth Bethhoron Beth-Horon Beth-Hor'on Cities Horon Lands Open Pasture Pasturelands Suburbs Together Towns
Joshua 21
1. Forty-eight cities given by lot, out of the other tribes unto the Levites.
43. God gives the land, and rest unto the Israelites, according to his promise














Kibzaim
Kibzaim is mentioned as one of the Levitical cities given to the Kohathite clans. Its exact location is uncertain, but it is believed to be in the territory of Ephraim. The allocation of cities to the Levites reflects the importance of their role in spiritual leadership and instruction in Israel. This city, like others given to the Levites, served as a center for religious teaching and worship, ensuring that the spiritual needs of the Israelites were met throughout the land.

and Beth-horon
Beth-horon refers to two towns, Upper and Lower Beth-horon, strategically located on the border between the tribes of Ephraim and Benjamin. These towns were significant for their position on a major route connecting the coastal plain with the interior highlands, making them crucial for trade and military movements. The "ascent of Beth-horon" is noted in biblical accounts, such as Joshua's battle against the Amorites (Joshua 10:10-11), where God intervened with hailstones. This location underscores God's provision and protection for Israel.

four cities
The mention of "four cities" indicates the total number of cities allocated to the Kohathite Levites from the tribe of Ephraim. This allocation is part of the broader distribution of Levitical cities throughout the tribes of Israel, as commanded by God. The Levites, having no inheritance of land like the other tribes, were given cities to dwell in, emphasizing their unique role and dependence on the other tribes for sustenance.

together with their pasturelands
The inclusion of pasturelands with the cities provided the Levites with the necessary resources to sustain their livestock, which was essential for their livelihood. This provision ensured that the Levites could focus on their spiritual duties without the burden of agricultural labor. The pasturelands also symbolize God's provision and care for those dedicated to His service, reflecting the principle that those who serve at the altar should share in the offerings of the altar (1 Corinthians 9:13-14).

Persons / Places / Events
1. Kibzaim
A Levitical city given to the descendants of Kohath, one of the clans of the Levites. It was located in the territory of Ephraim.

2. Beth-horon
Another Levitical city, known for its strategic location on the border of Ephraim and Benjamin. It was divided into Upper and Lower Beth-horon and played a significant role in various biblical battles.

3. Levitical Cities
These were cities allocated to the Levites, the priestly tribe of Israel, who did not receive a specific territory like the other tribes. Instead, they were given cities within the territories of other tribes to live and serve.

4. Pasturelands
The lands surrounding these cities were designated for the Levites' livestock, providing them with the necessary resources to sustain their families and fulfill their priestly duties.

5. Tribe of Ephraim
One of the tribes of Israel, descended from Joseph's son Ephraim. The cities mentioned were within their allotted territory.
Teaching Points
God's Provision for His Servants
The allocation of cities and pasturelands to the Levites demonstrates God's care and provision for those who serve Him. Just as God provided for the Levites, He provides for His people today.

The Importance of Community Support
The Levites were supported by the other tribes, illustrating the importance of community and mutual support within the body of Christ.

Strategic Placement for Ministry
The location of Levitical cities like Beth-horon shows God's strategic planning in placing His servants where they can have the most impact. We should seek to understand and embrace the places God has positioned us for His purposes.

Inheritance Beyond Material Possessions
The Levites' inheritance was not land but the Lord Himself and the service to His people. This teaches us to value spiritual inheritance over material wealth.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Kibzaim,
קִבְצַ֙יִם֙ (qiḇ·ṣa·yim)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 6911: Kibzaim -- 'two heaps', a city in Ephraim

and Beth-horon—
חוֹרֹ֖ן (ḥō·w·rōn)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 1032: Beth-horon -- 'place of a hollow', two adjoining cities in Palestine

four
אַרְבַּֽע׃ (’ar·ba‘)
Number - feminine singular
Strong's 702: Four

cities,
עָרִ֖ים (‘ā·rîm)
Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 5892: Excitement

along with
וְאֶת־ (wə·’eṯ-)
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strong's 853: Untranslatable mark of the accusative case

their pasturelands.
מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ (miḡ·rā·še·hā)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strong's 4054: A suburb, the area around a, building, the margin of the sea


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OT History: Joshua 21:22 Kibzaim with its suburbs and Beth Horon (Josh. Jos)
Joshua 21:21
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