Joshua 5:8
New International Version
And after the whole nation had been circumcised, they remained where they were in camp until they were healed.

New Living Translation
After all the males had been circumcised, they rested in the camp until they were healed.

English Standard Version
When the circumcising of the whole nation was finished, they remained in their places in the camp until they were healed.

Berean Standard Bible
And after all the nation had been circumcised, they stayed there in the camp until they were healed.

King James Bible
And it came to pass, when they had done circumcising all the people, that they abode in their places in the camp, till they were whole.

New King James Version
So it was, when they had finished circumcising all the people, that they stayed in their places in the camp till they were healed.

New American Standard Bible
Now when they had finished circumcising all the nation, they remained in their places in the camp until they recovered.

NASB 1995
Now when they had finished circumcising all the nation, they remained in their places in the camp until they were healed.

NASB 1977
Now it came about when they had finished circumcising all the nation, that they remained in their places in the camp until they were healed.

Legacy Standard Bible
Now it happened that when they had completed circumcising all the nation, they remained in their places in the camp until they were healed.

Amplified Bible
Then, when they had finished circumcising all [the males of] the nation, they stayed in their places in the camp until they were healed.

Christian Standard Bible
After the entire nation had been circumcised, they stayed where they were in the camp until they recovered.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
After the entire nation had been circumcised, they stayed where they were in the camp until they recovered.

American Standard Version
And it came to pass, when they had done circumcising all the nation, that they abode in their places in the camp, till they were whole.

Contemporary English Version
Everyone who had been circumcised needed time to heal, and they stayed in camp.

English Revised Version
And it came to pass, when they had done circumcising all the nation, that they abode in their places in the camp, till they were whole.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
When all the men had been circumcised, they remained in the camp until they recovered.

Good News Translation
After the circumcision was completed, the whole nation stayed in the camp until the wounds had healed.

International Standard Version
When the circumcision of the entire nation was complete, they remained in their places within the camp until they were healed.

Majority Standard Bible
And after all the nation had been circumcised, they stayed there in the camp until they were healed.

NET Bible
When all the men had been circumcised, they stayed there in the camp until they had healed.

New Heart English Bible
And it happened, when they were done circumcising all the nation, that they stayed in their places in the camp until they were healed.

Webster's Bible Translation
And it came to pass when they had done circumcising all the people, that they abode in their places in the camp, till they were whole.

World English Bible
When they were done circumcising the whole nation, they stayed in their places in the camp until they were healed.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And it comes to pass, when all the nation has completed to be circumcised, that they abide in their places in the camp until their recovering;

Young's Literal Translation
And it cometh to pass when all the nation have completed to be circumcised, that they abide in their places in the camp till their recovering;

Smith's Literal Translation
And it shall be as all the people finished to be circumcised, and they dwelt in their place in the camp till they revived.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Now after they were all circumcised, they remained in the same place of the camp, until they were healed.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then, after they were all circumcised, they remained in the same place of the camp until they were healed.

New American Bible
When the circumcision of the entire nation was complete, they remained in camp where they were, until they recovered.

New Revised Standard Version
When the circumcising of all the nation was done, they remained in their places in the camp until they were healed.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And when all the people were circumcised, they remained in their places in the camp till they were healed.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And when all the people were done being circumcised, they dwelt in their places in the camp until they were healed
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And it came to pass, when all the nation were circumcised, every one of them, that they abode in their places in the camp, till they were whole.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And when they had been circumcised they rested continuing there in the camp till they were healed.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Circumcision at Gilgal
7And Joshua raised up their sons in their place, and these were the ones he circumcised. Until this time they were still uncircumcised, since they had not been circumcised along the way. 8And after all the nation had been circumcised, they stayed there in the camp until they were healed. 9Then the LORD said to Joshua, “Today I have rolled away the reproach of Egypt from you.” So that place has been called Gilgal to this day.…

Cross References
Genesis 17:10-14
This is My covenant with you and your descendants after you, which you are to keep: Every male among you must be circumcised. / You are to circumcise the flesh of your foreskin, and this will be a sign of the covenant between Me and you. / Generation after generation, every male must be circumcised when he is eight days old, including those born in your household and those purchased from a foreigner—even those who are not your offspring. ...

Exodus 12:48
If a foreigner resides with you and wants to celebrate the LORD’s Passover, all the males in the household must be circumcised; then he may come near to celebrate it, and he shall be like a native of the land. But no uncircumcised man may eat of it.

Leviticus 12:3
And on the eighth day the flesh of the boy’s foreskin is to be circumcised.

Deuteronomy 10:16
Circumcise your hearts, therefore, and stiffen your necks no more.

Deuteronomy 30:6
The LORD your God will circumcise your hearts and the hearts of your descendants, and you will love Him with all your heart and with all your soul, so that you may live.

Romans 2:28-29
A man is not a Jew because he is one outwardly, nor is circumcision only outward and physical. / No, a man is a Jew because he is one inwardly, and circumcision is a matter of the heart, by the Spirit, not by the written code. Such a man’s praise does not come from men, but from God.

Colossians 2:11-12
In Him you were also circumcised, in the putting off of your sinful nature, with the circumcision performed by Christ and not by human hands. / And having been buried with Him in baptism, you were raised with Him through your faith in the power of God, who raised Him from the dead.

Galatians 5:6
For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision has any value. What matters is faith expressing itself through love.

Galatians 6:15
For neither circumcision nor uncircumcision means anything. What counts is a new creation.

Philippians 3:3
For it is we who are the circumcision, we who worship by the Spirit of God, who glory in Christ Jesus, and who put no confidence in the flesh—

Acts 7:8
Then God gave Abraham the covenant of circumcision, and Abraham became the father of Isaac and circumcised him on the eighth day. And Isaac became the father of Jacob, and Jacob of the twelve patriarchs.

Genesis 34:14-17
“We cannot do such a thing,” they said. “To give our sister to an uncircumcised man would be a disgrace to us. / We will consent to this on one condition, that you become circumcised like us—every one of your males. / Then we will give you our daughters and take your daughters for ourselves. We will dwell among you and become one people. ...

Jeremiah 4:4
Circumcise yourselves to the LORD, and remove the foreskins of your hearts, O men of Judah and people of Jerusalem. Otherwise, My wrath will break out like fire and burn with no one to extinguish it, because of your evil deeds.”

Ezekiel 44:7-9
In addition to all your other abominations, you brought in foreigners uncircumcised in both heart and flesh to occupy My sanctuary; you defiled My temple when you offered My food—the fat and the blood; you broke My covenant. / And you have not kept charge of My holy things, but have appointed others to keep charge of My sanctuary for you.’ / This is what the Lord GOD says: No foreigner uncircumcised in heart and flesh may enter My sanctuary—not even a foreigner who lives among the Israelites.

1 Corinthians 7:18-19
Was a man already circumcised when he was called? He should not become uncircumcised. Was a man still uncircumcised when called? He should not be circumcised. / Circumcision is nothing and uncircumcision is nothing. Keeping God’s commandments is what counts.


Treasury of Scripture

And it came to pass, when they had done circumcising all the people, that they stayed in their places in the camp, till they were whole.

when they, etc.

till they were whole

Genesis 34:25
And it came to pass on the third day, when they were sore, that two of the sons of Jacob, Simeon and Levi, Dinah's brethren, took each man his sword, and came upon the city boldly, and slew all the males.

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Joshua 5
1. The Canaanites are afraid
2. Joshua renews circumcision
10. The Passover is kept at Gilgal
12. manna ceases
13. An angel appears to Joshua














And after
This phrase indicates a sequence of events, suggesting that what follows is a direct consequence of the preceding actions. In the context of Joshua 5, the Israelites have just crossed the Jordan River into the Promised Land. The act of circumcision is a renewal of the covenant with God, a necessary step before they can proceed with their conquest. The phrase underscores the importance of obedience and preparation before undertaking God's mission.

the whole nation
The Hebrew term used here is "kol ha-goy," which emphasizes the inclusivity of the act. Every male member of the Israelite community was circumcised, signifying a collective commitment to God's covenant. This act of unity and obedience is crucial as they prepare to take possession of the land promised to their ancestors. It reflects the communal nature of Israel's relationship with God, where the faithfulness of the entire nation is required.

had been circumcised
Circumcision, or "brit milah" in Hebrew, is a physical sign of the covenant between God and Abraham's descendants (Genesis 17:10-14). For the Israelites, it was a mark of identity and belonging to God's chosen people. This act was particularly significant at this moment because the generation born in the wilderness had not been circumcised. It symbolizes a fresh start and a renewed commitment to God's laws as they enter the Promised Land.

they stayed there
The decision to remain in the camp after circumcision highlights the need for rest and recovery. It also signifies a period of reflection and spiritual preparation. This pause before engaging in battle serves as a reminder that physical readiness must be accompanied by spiritual readiness. It is a time to trust in God's provision and timing, reinforcing the idea that success in their mission depends on divine guidance.

in the camp
The camp represents a place of safety and community for the Israelites. It is where they gather, worship, and receive instruction from God through their leaders. Staying in the camp after circumcision allows them to heal in a supportive environment, surrounded by their fellow believers. It is a reminder of the importance of community in the journey of faith, where believers support and encourage one another.

until they were healed
Healing, or "rapha" in Hebrew, is both a physical and spiritual process. The Israelites needed time to recover from the physical act of circumcision, but this period also allowed for spiritual healing and renewal. It is a testament to God's care and provision, ensuring that His people are fully prepared for the challenges ahead. This healing process underscores the importance of patience and trust in God's timing, as He prepares His people for the fulfillment of His promises.

Verse 8. - Till they were whole. Literally, till they revived, as in Genesis 20:7; 2 Kings 1:2; 2 Kings 8:8. Objections have been raised (see Keil and Delitzsch in loc.) to the possibility of this circumcision taking place in one day. But it has been shown by calculation that between one-third and one-fourth of the people who remained had been circumcised already, and that therefore such an operation as this could be performed with the utmost ease in a very short time. The word גוִו is used here again, since the people were still Gentiles until the rite of circumcision was performed.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
And
וַיְהִ֛י (way·hî)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

after
כַּאֲשֶׁר־ (ka·’ă·šer-)
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

all
כָל־ (ḵāl)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

the nation
הַגּ֖וֹי (hag·gō·w)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1471: A foreign nation, a Gentile, a troop of animals, a flight of locusts

had been circumcised,
לְהִמּ֑וֹל (lə·him·mō·wl)
Preposition-l | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 4135: To cut short, curtail, to blunt, to destroy

they stayed
וַיֵּשְׁב֥וּ (way·yê·šə·ḇū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 3427: To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marry

there
תַחְתָּ֛ם (ṯaḥ·tām)
Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strong's 8478: The bottom, below, in lieu of

in the camp
בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה (bam·ma·ḥă·neh)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Strong's 4264: An encampment, an army

until
עַ֥ד (‘aḏ)
Preposition
Strong's 5704: As far as, even to, up to, until, while

they were healed.
חֲיוֹתָֽם׃ (ḥă·yō·w·ṯām)
Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 2421: To live, to revive


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OT History: Joshua 5:8 It happened when they were done circumcising (Josh. Jos)
Joshua 5:7
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