Leviticus 26:2
New International Version
“’Observe my Sabbaths and have reverence for my sanctuary. I am the LORD.

New Living Translation
You must keep my Sabbath days of rest and show reverence for my sanctuary. I am the LORD.

English Standard Version
You shall keep my Sabbaths and reverence my sanctuary: I am the LORD.

Berean Standard Bible
You must keep My Sabbaths and have reverence for My sanctuary. I am the LORD.

Berean Literal Bible
You⁺ shall keep My Sabbaths and you⁺ shall revere My sanctuary. I am YHWH.

King James Bible
Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary: I am the LORD.

New King James Version
You shall keep My Sabbaths and reverence My sanctuary: I am the LORD.

New American Standard Bible
You shall keep My Sabbaths and revere My sanctuary; I am the LORD.

NASB 1995
‘You shall keep My sabbaths and reverence My sanctuary; I am the LORD.

NASB 1977
‘You shall keep My sabbaths and reverence My sanctuary; I am the LORD.

Legacy Standard Bible
You shall keep My sabbaths and fear My sanctuary; I am Yahweh.

Amplified Bible
You shall keep My Sabbaths and have reverence for My sanctuary. I am the LORD.

Berean Annotated Bible
You⁺ must keep My Sabbaths and have reverence for My sanctuary. I am the LORD {YHWH}.

Christian Standard Bible
Keep my Sabbaths and revere my sanctuary; I am the LORD.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
You must keep My Sabbaths and revere My sanctuary; I am Yahweh.”

American Standard Version
Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary: I am Jehovah.

Contemporary English Version
Respect the Sabbath and honor the place where I am worshiped, because I am the LORD.

English Revised Version
Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary: I am the LORD.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Observe my days of worship and respect my holy tent. I am the LORD.

Good News Translation
Keep the religious festivals and honor the place where I am worshiped. I am the LORD.

International Standard Version
"You are to keep my Sabbath and fear my sanctuary. I am the LORD.

NET Bible
You must keep my Sabbaths and reverence my sanctuary. I am the LORD.

New Heart English Bible
"'You shall keep my Sabbaths, and have reverence for my sanctuary. I am the LORD.

Webster's Bible Translation
Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary: I am the LORD.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
You must keep My Sabbaths and have reverence for My sanctuary. I am the LORD.

World English Bible
“‘You shall keep my Sabbaths, and have reverence for my sanctuary. I am Yahweh.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
You keep My Sabbaths and you revere My sanctuary; I [am] YHWH.

Berean Literal Bible
You⁺ shall keep My Sabbaths and you⁺ shall revere My sanctuary. I am YHWH.

Young's Literal Translation
My sabbaths ye do keep, and My sanctuary ye do reverence; I am Jehovah.

Smith's Literal Translation
Ye shall watch my Sabbaths, and ye shall fear my holy place: I Jehovah.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary: I am the Lord.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Observe my Sabbaths, and be fearful toward my Sanctuary. I am the Lord.

New American Bible
Keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary. I am the LORD.

New Revised Standard Version
You shall keep my sabbaths and reverence my sanctuary: I am the LORD.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
You shall keep my commandments and reverence my sanctuary; I am the LORD.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Keep my commands and reverence my Holy Place; I AM LORD JEHOVAH.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Ye shall keep My sabbaths, and reverence My sanctuary: I am the LORD.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuaries: I am the Lord.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Blessings of Obedience
1“You must not make idols for yourselves or set up a carved image or sacred pillar; you must not place a sculpted stone in your land to bow down to it. For I am the LORD your God. 2 You must keep My Sabbaths and have reverence for My sanctuary. I am the LORD. 3If you follow My statutes and carefully keep My commandments,…

Cross References
You must keep My Sabbaths

Exodus 31:13-17
“Tell the Israelites, ‘Surely you must keep My Sabbaths, for this will be a sign between Me and you for the generations to come, so that you may know that I am the LORD who sanctifies you. / Keep the Sabbath, for it is holy to you. Anyone who profanes it must surely be put to death. Whoever does any work on that day must be cut off from among his people. / For six days work may be done, but the seventh day is a Sabbath of complete rest, holy to the LORD. Whoever does any work on the Sabbath day must surely be put to death. …

Exodus 20:8-11
Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy. / Six days you shall labor and do all your work, / but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the LORD your God, on which you must not do any work—neither you, nor your son or daughter, nor your manservant or maidservant or livestock, nor the foreigner within your gates. …

Deuteronomy 5:12-15
Observe the Sabbath day by keeping it holy, as the LORD your God has commanded you. / Six days you shall labor and do all your work, / but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the LORD your God, on which you must not do any work—neither you, nor your son or daughter, nor your manservant or maidservant, nor your ox or donkey or any of your livestock, nor the foreigner within your gates, so that your manservant and maidservant may rest as you do. …
and have reverence for My sanctuary.

Leviticus 19:30
You must keep My Sabbaths and have reverence for My sanctuary. I am the LORD.

Leviticus 10:3
Then Moses said to Aaron, “This is what the LORD meant when He said: ‘To those who come near Me I will show My holiness, and in the sight of all the people I will reveal My glory.’” But Aaron remained silent.

Psalm 5:7
But I will enter Your house by the abundance of Your loving devotion; in reverence I will bow down toward Your holy temple.
I am the LORD.

Exodus 6:7
I will take you as My own people, and I will be your God. Then you will know that I am the LORD your God, who brought you out from under the yoke of the Egyptians.

Exodus 29:46
And they will know that I am the LORD their God, who brought them out of the land of Egypt so that I might dwell among them. I am the LORD their God.

Isaiah 45:5
I am the LORD, and there is no other; there is no God but Me. I will equip you for battle, though you have not known Me,
Isaiah 56:2
Blessed is the man who does this, and the son of man who holds it fast, who keeps the Sabbath without profaning it and keeps his hand from doing any evil.”

Ezekiel 20:12
I also gave them My Sabbaths as a sign between us, so that they would know that I am the LORD who sanctifies them.

Ezekiel 20:20
Keep My Sabbaths holy, that they may be a sign between us, so that you may know that I am the LORD your God.’

Matthew 12:8
For the Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.”

Mark 2:27-28
Then Jesus declared, “The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath. / Therefore, the Son of Man is Lord even of the Sabbath.”

Luke 6:5
Then Jesus declared, “The Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.”

Hebrews 4:9-10
There remains, then, a Sabbath rest for the people of God. / For whoever enters God’s rest also rests from his own work, just as God did from His.


Treasury of Scripture

You shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary: I am the LORD.

Leviticus 19:30
Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary: I am the LORD.

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Holy Honour Observe Reverence Sabbaths Sanctuary
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Holy Honour Observe Reverence Sabbaths Sanctuary
Leviticus 26
1. Of idolatry
2. Reverence
3. A blessing to those who keep the commandments
14. A curse to those who break them
40. God promises to remember those who repent












You must keep My Sabbaths
The command to keep the Sabbaths is rooted in the creation narrative, where God rested on the seventh day (Genesis 2:2-3). The Sabbath serves as a sign of the covenant between God and Israel (Exodus 31:13). It is a day set apart for rest and worship, symbolizing trust in God's provision. The Sabbath also foreshadows the ultimate rest found in Christ (Hebrews 4:9-10). In the historical context, observing the Sabbath distinguished Israel from surrounding nations, emphasizing their unique relationship with God.

and have reverence for My sanctuary.
Reverence for the sanctuary underscores the holiness of the place where God's presence dwells. The sanctuary, initially the Tabernacle and later the Temple, was central to Israel's worship and sacrificial system (Exodus 25:8-9). It was a physical representation of God's dwelling among His people. This reverence is a call to approach God with awe and respect, recognizing His holiness. The sanctuary also points to Jesus Christ, who is the true temple (John 2:19-21), and through whom believers have access to God (Hebrews 10:19-22).

I am the LORD.
This declaration asserts God's authority and identity as the covenant-keeping God of Israel. It is a reminder of His sovereignty and faithfulness. The phrase "I am the LORD" is a recurring affirmation throughout the Old Testament, emphasizing God's unchanging nature and His role as the ultimate lawgiver. It calls the Israelites to obedience and trust, rooted in their relationship with Yahweh. This statement also connects to the revelation of God's name to Moses in Exodus 3:14, where He declares, "I AM WHO I AM," highlighting His eternal existence and self-sufficiency.

Persons / Places / Events
1. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, who commands His people to observe His laws and statutes.

2. Israelites
The chosen people of God, to whom the laws and commandments, including the observance of the Sabbath and reverence for the sanctuary, are given.

3. Sabbath
A day of rest on the seventh day, instituted by God as a sign of the covenant and a reminder of His creation and deliverance.

4. Sanctuary
The holy place where God's presence dwells among His people, initially the Tabernacle and later the Temple in Jerusalem.

5. Moses
The prophet and leader through whom God delivered the laws and commandments to the Israelites.
Teaching Points
Sabbath Observance as Worship
Observing the Sabbath is an act of worship and obedience, acknowledging God's sovereignty and provision. It is a time set apart for rest and reflection on God's goodness.

Reverence for God's Presence
Reverence for the sanctuary reflects a heart attitude of respect and honor towards God. Today, this reverence extends to our bodies as temples of the Holy Spirit and our corporate worship gatherings.

Covenant Relationship
The commands to observe the Sabbath and reverence the sanctuary are rooted in the covenant relationship between God and His people. They serve as reminders of God's faithfulness and our commitment to Him.

Spiritual Rest in Christ
While the physical observance of the Sabbath is important, it points to the deeper spiritual rest found in Jesus Christ. Believers are called to enter this rest through faith and trust in His finished work.

Holiness and Community
Observing God's commands fosters a sense of holiness and community among believers. It encourages accountability and mutual encouragement in living out our faith.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Leviticus 26:2?

2. How does Leviticus 26:2 emphasize the importance of observing the Sabbath today?

3. What does "revere My sanctuary" mean for Christians in their daily worship?

4. How can we apply the principles of Leviticus 26:2 in modern church practices?

5. What New Testament teachings align with honoring God's Sabbath and sanctuary?

6. How does respecting God's sanctuary influence our relationship with Him and others?

7. How does Leviticus 26:2 relate to the importance of observing the Sabbath today?

8. Why does Leviticus 26:2 emphasize reverence for God's sanctuary?

9. What historical context influenced the command in Leviticus 26:2?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Leviticus 26?

11. What defines a sanctuary room?

12. What is the meaning of Biblical numerology?

13. Does the failure of priests to differentiate between the holy and profane in Ezekiel 22:26 conflict with other passages that claim Israel kept strict religious laws?

14. Who was King Uzziah in the Bible?
What Does Leviticus 26:2 Mean
You must keep My Sabbaths

Leviticus 26:2 opens with “You must keep My Sabbaths”, placing Sabbath observance at the forefront of covenant faithfulness.

• The weekly Sabbath (Exodus 20:8-11) reminds God’s people that creation and redemption are His works, not ours. Rest proclaims trust.

• The Sabbatical year and Jubilee (Leviticus 25) extend that trust to land and economy, illustrating social compassion rooted in God’s ownership.

• God calls the Sabbath “a sign between Me and you” (Exodus 31:13), a visible marker that Israel belongs to Him.

Isaiah 58:13-14 links delight in the Sabbath with delight in the LORD Himself; neglecting it signals drifting hearts (Ezekiel 20:12-13).

• For believers today, Hebrews 4:9-11 speaks of a “Sabbath rest” fulfilled in Christ, yet the principle of setting apart time for worship, family, and mercy remains a vibrant testimony of allegiance.


And have reverence for My sanctuary

The verse continues: “and have reverence for My sanctuary.”

• The tabernacle—and later the temple—was God’s chosen dwelling (Exodus 25:8). Reverence means ordering life around His presence.

Leviticus 19:30 repeats the same pairing of Sabbath and sanctuary, tying time (Sabbath) and space (sanctuary) together under holiness.

• Practically, reverence involved purity laws (Leviticus 21:23), respectful conduct (Psalm 24:3-4), and wholehearted worship (Psalm 96:9).

• Although the physical temple is gone, 1 Corinthians 3:16 affirms that believers are now God’s temple; reverence shifts from a building to every aspect of life.

Hebrews 10:19-22 invites us to “draw near with a sincere heart,” reminding us that awe and intimacy go hand in hand.


I am the LORD

The command closes with the covenant formula, “I am the LORD.”

• God grounds obedience in His identity (Exodus 20:2; Leviticus 11:45). His sovereignty makes His commands non-negotiable.

• Each time this refrain appears (over 50 times in Leviticus), it echoes relationship as well as authority: “I will be their God, and they will be My people” (Jeremiah 32:38).

Revelation 1:8 captures the timelessness of the Name: “I am the Alpha and the Omega… who is, and was, and is to come.” Because He does not change, His moral order stands firm.


summary

Leviticus 26:2 links three inseparable truths: honor the Lord in your time (Sabbath), honor Him in your space (sanctuary), and honor Him above all because He is the LORD. When we rest as He directs, worship as He desires, and remember Who speaks, we live in the freedom and blessing He intends.

(2) Ye shall keep my sabbaths . . . --This is exactly the same precept laid down in chap 19:30, and is here repeated because of the danger of desecrating the Sabbath to which the Israelite is exposed who sells himself to a heathen. The Israelite will effectually guard against idol-worship, by keeping the Sabbath holy, and reverencing God's sanctuary.

Verse 2. - Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary: I am the Lord. These words are repeated textually from chapter Leviticus 19:30.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
You must keep
תִּשְׁמֹ֔רוּ (tiš·mō·rū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 8104: To hedge about, guard, to protect, attend to

My Sabbaths
שַׁבְּתֹתַ֣י (šab·bə·ṯō·ṯay)
Noun - common plural construct | first person common singular
Strong's 7676: Intermission, the Sabbath

and show reverence for
תִּירָ֑אוּ (tî·rā·’ū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 3372: To fear, to revere, caus, to frighten

My sanctuary.
וּמִקְדָּשִׁ֖י (ū·miq·dā·šî)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 4720: A consecrated thing, place, a palace, sanctuary, asylum

I
אֲנִ֖י (’ă·nî)
Pronoun - first person common singular
Strong's 589: I

am the LORD.
יְהוָֽה׃ (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel


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OT Law: Leviticus 26:2 You shall keep my Sabbaths and have (Le Lv Lev.)
Leviticus 26:1
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