Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version The divisions of the camp of Reuben went next, under their standard. Elizur son of Shedeur was in command. New Living Translation Reuben’s troops went next, marching behind their banner. Their leader was Elizur son of Shedeur. English Standard Version And the standard of the camp of Reuben set out by their companies, and over their company was Elizur the son of Shedeur. Berean Standard Bible Then the divisions of the camp of Reuben set out under their standard, with Elizur son of Shedeur in command. King James Bible And the standard of the camp of Reuben set forward according to their armies: and over his host was Elizur the son of Shedeur. New King James Version And the standard of the camp of Reuben set out according to their armies; over their army was Elizur the son of Shedeur. New American Standard Bible Next the flag of the camp of Reuben, by their armies, set out with Elizur the son of Shedeur, over its army, NASB 1995 Next the standard of the camp of Reuben, according to their armies, set out with Elizur the son of Shedeur, over its army, NASB 1977 Next the standard of the camp of Reuben, according to their armies, set out with Elizur the son of Shedeur, over its army, Legacy Standard Bible Next the standard of the camp of Reuben, according to their armies, set out with Elizur the son of Shedeur, over its army, Amplified Bible Next the standard of the camp of the sons of Reuben, according to their armies, moved out, with Elizur the son of Shedeur [commander] over its army, Christian Standard Bible The military divisions of the camp of Reuben with their banner set out, and Elizur son of Shedeur was over their divisions. Holman Christian Standard Bible The military divisions of the camp of Reuben with their banner set out, and Elizur son of Shedeur was over Reuben’s division. American Standard Version And the standard of the camp of Reuben set forward according to their hosts: and over his host was Elizur the son of Shedeur. Contemporary English Version Reuben and the tribes that camped alongside it marched out second, carrying their banner. Elizur son of Shedeur was the leader of the Reuben tribe, English Revised Version And the standard of the camp of Reuben set forward according to their hosts: and over his host was Elizur the son of Shedeur. GOD'S WORD® Translation With their flag in front, the armies led by Reuben's descendants broke camp next. Elizur, son of Shedeur, was in command. Good News Translation Next, those under the banner of the division led by the tribe of Reuben would start out, company by company, with Elizur son of Shedeur in command. International Standard Version Then the standard of the camp of Reuben set out, accompanied by its army with Shedeur's son Elizur in charge. NET Bible The standard of the camp of Reuben set out according to their companies; over his company was Elizur son of Shedeur. New Heart English Bible The standard of the camp of Reuben went forward according to their armies. Elizur the son of Shedeur was over his army. Webster's Bible Translation And the standard of the camp of Reuben moved forward according to their armies: and over his host was Elizur the son of Shedeur. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleThen the divisions of the camp of Reuben set out under their standard, with Elizur son of Shedeur in command. World English Bible The standard of the camp of Reuben went forward according to their armies. Elizur the son of Shedeur was over his army. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd the standard of the camp of Reuben has journeyed, by their hosts, and over its host [is] Elizur son of Shedeur. Young's Literal Translation And the standard of the camp of Reuben hath journeyed, by their hosts, and over its host is Elizur son of Shedeur. Smith's Literal Translation And the flag of the camp of Reuben removed according to their army, and over his army, Elizur, son of Shedur. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd the sons of Ruben also marched, by their troops and ranks, whose prince was Helisur the son of Sedeur. Catholic Public Domain Version And the sons of Ruben also set out, by their companies and ranks, whose leader was Elizur the son of Shedeur. New American Bible The divisional camp of the Reubenites, arranged in companies, was the next to set out. Over its whole company was Elizur, son of Shedeur, New Revised Standard Version Next the standard of the camp of Reuben set out, company by company; and over the whole company was Elizur son of Shedeur. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd then the standard of the camp of Reuben set forward according to their armies; and over their host was Elizur the son of Shedeur. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And the troop of the camp of Rubil and their army picked up; and Prince of the army: Elitsur son of Shedur. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And the standard of the camp of Reuben set forward according to their hosts; and over his host was Elizur the son of Shedeur. Brenton Septuagint Translation And the order of the camp of Ruben set forward with their host; and over their host was Elisur the son of Sediur. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context From Sinai to Paran…17Then the tabernacle was taken down, and the Gershonites and the Merarites set out, transporting it. 18Then the divisions of the camp of Reuben set out under their standard, with Elizur son of Shedeur in command. 19Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai was over the division of the tribe of Simeon,… Cross References Exodus 13:20-22 They set out from Succoth and camped at Etham on the edge of the wilderness. / And the LORD went before them in a pillar of cloud to guide their way by day, and in a pillar of fire to give them light by night, so that they could travel by day or night. / Neither the pillar of cloud by day nor the pillar of fire by night left its place before the people. Exodus 40:36-38 Whenever the cloud was lifted from above the tabernacle, the Israelites would set out through all the stages of their journey. / If the cloud was not lifted, they would not set out until the day it was taken up. / For the cloud of the LORD was over the tabernacle by day, and fire was in the cloud by night, in the sight of all the house of Israel through all their journeys. Deuteronomy 1:33 who went before you on the journey, in the fire by night and in the cloud by day, to seek out a place for you to camp and to show you the road to travel. Nehemiah 9:19 You in Your great compassion did not forsake them in the wilderness. By day the pillar of cloud never turned away from guiding them on their path; and by the night the pillar of fire illuminated the way they should go. Psalm 78:14 He led them with a cloud by day and with a light of fire all night. Psalm 105:39 He spread a cloud as a covering and a fire to light up the night. Isaiah 4:5 Then the LORD will create over all of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud of smoke by day and a glowing flame of fire by night. For over all the glory there will be a canopy, Isaiah 63:12-14 who sent His glorious arm to lead them by the right hand of Moses, who divided the waters before them to gain for Himself everlasting renown, / who led them through the depths like a horse in the wilderness, so that they did not stumble? / Like cattle going down to the valley, the Spirit of the LORD gave them rest. You led Your people this way to make for Yourself a glorious name. 1 Corinthians 10:1-2 I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, that our forefathers were all under the cloud, and that they all passed through the sea. / They were all baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea. Hebrews 11:29 By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as on dry land; but when the Egyptians tried to follow, they were drowned. Revelation 7:15-17 For this reason, they are before the throne of God and serve Him day and night in His temple; and the One seated on the throne will spread His tabernacle over them. / ‘Never again will they hunger, and never will they thirst; nor will the sun beat down upon them, nor any scorching heat.’ / For the Lamb in the center of the throne will be their shepherd. ‘He will lead them to springs of living water,’ and ‘God will wipe away every tear from their eyes.’” Exodus 14:19-20 And the angel of God, who had gone before the camp of Israel, withdrew and went behind them. The pillar of cloud also moved from before them and stood behind them, / so that it came between the camps of Egypt and Israel. The cloud was there in the darkness, but it lit up the night. So all night long neither camp went near the other. Exodus 33:9-10 As Moses entered the tent, the pillar of cloud would come down and remain at the entrance, and the LORD would speak with Moses. / When all the people saw the pillar of cloud standing at the entrance to the tent, they would stand up and worship, each one at the entrance to his own tent. Numbers 9:15-23 On the day that the tabernacle, the Tent of the Testimony, was set up, the cloud covered it and appeared like fire above the tabernacle from evening until morning. / It remained that way continually; the cloud would cover the tabernacle by day, and at night it would appear like fire. / Whenever the cloud was lifted from above the Tent, the Israelites would set out, and wherever the cloud settled, there the Israelites would camp. ... Deuteronomy 31:15 Then the LORD appeared at the tent in a pillar of cloud, and the cloud stood over the entrance to the tent. Treasury of Scripture And the standard of the camp of Reuben set forward according to their armies: and over his host was Elizur the son of Shedeur. the camp Numbers 2:10-16 On the south side shall be the standard of the camp of Reuben according to their armies: and the captain of the children of Reuben shall be Elizur the son of Shedeur… Numbers 26:5-18 Reuben, the eldest son of Israel: the children of Reuben; Hanoch, of whom cometh the family of the Hanochites: of Pallu, the family of the Palluites: … Elizur Numbers 1:5 And these are the names of the men that shall stand with you: of the tribe of Reuben; Elizur the son of Shedeur. Numbers 7:35 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Elizur the son of Shedeur. Jump to Previous Armies Army Camp Children Command Companies Divisions Elizur Eli'zur Head Host Hosts Journeyed Reuben Shedeur Shed'eur StandardJump to Next Armies Army Camp Children Command Companies Divisions Elizur Eli'zur Head Host Hosts Journeyed Reuben Shedeur Shed'eur StandardNumbers 10 1. The use of the silver trumpets11. The Israelites move from Sinai to Paran 14. The order of their march 29. Hobab is entreated by Moses not to leave them 33. The blessing of Moses at the removing and resting of the ark Then the divisions of the camp of Reuben set out The tribe of Reuben was the firstborn of Jacob, but due to Reuben's transgression with Bilhah, his father's concubine, he lost his birthright (Genesis 35:22, 1 Chronicles 5:1). Despite this, Reuben still held a significant position among the tribes. The camp of Reuben was positioned on the south side of the tabernacle during the Israelites' encampment in the wilderness (Numbers 2:10). This positioning reflects a structured and orderly movement, emphasizing God's command for order and discipline among His people. The setting out of the camp signifies obedience to God's instructions given through Moses, as the Israelites journeyed towards the Promised Land. under their standard with Elizur son of Shedeur in command Persons / Places / Events 1. ReubenThe firstborn son of Jacob and Leah, Reuben is one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe of Reuben is significant as it represents the first division to set out after the Ark of the Covenant, indicating a structured and orderly movement of the Israelites. 2. Elizur son of Shedeur Elizur is the leader of the tribe of Reuben during the wilderness journey. His role is crucial as he is responsible for guiding his tribe according to the instructions given by God through Moses. 3. The Camp of Reuben This refers to the collective group of the tribe of Reuben, including their families, livestock, and possessions. They are part of the larger Israelite community journeying through the wilderness. 4. The Standard Each tribe had its own standard or banner, which served as a rallying point and symbol of identity. The standard helped maintain order and unity among the tribes as they traveled. 5. The Wilderness Journey This event is part of the larger account of the Israelites' exodus from Egypt and their journey to the Promised Land. It highlights themes of obedience, faith, and divine guidance. Teaching Points Order and Structure in God's PlanGod values order and structure, as seen in the organized movement of the Israelite tribes. This teaches us the importance of having order in our spiritual and daily lives. Leadership and Responsibility Elizur's role as a leader highlights the responsibility leaders have in guiding their people according to God's instructions. We are called to lead with integrity and faithfulness in our respective roles. Identity and Unity The use of standards or banners signifies identity and unity among the tribes. As Christians, we find our identity in Christ and are called to unity within the body of believers. Obedience to Divine Guidance The Israelites' journey under God's guidance serves as a reminder of the importance of obedience to God's direction in our lives. Trusting in His plan leads to spiritual growth and fulfillment. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Numbers 10:18?2. How does Numbers 10:18 illustrate the importance of orderly worship in our lives? 3. What can we learn from the Reubenites' obedience in Numbers 10:18? 4. How does Numbers 10:18 connect with 1 Corinthians 14:40 on orderliness? 5. In what ways can we implement the discipline shown in Numbers 10:18 today? 6. How does the structure in Numbers 10:18 reflect God's design for community? 7. What is the significance of the standard of the camp of Reuben in Numbers 10:18? 8. How does Numbers 10:18 reflect the organization of the Israelite tribes? 9. Why is the order of march important in Numbers 10:18? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Numbers 10? 11. What are Jacob's prophecies in the Bible? 12. How do we reconcile the discrepant figures between 2 Samuel 10:18 and 1 Chronicles 19:18 regarding the number of charioteers and horsemen defeated by David? 13. Why does 2 Corinthians 9:7 emphasize cheerful giving if Old Testament laws (e.g., tithing in Malachi 3:10) demand mandatory giving? 14. What are the names and meanings of Israel's twelve tribes? What Does Numbers 10:18 Mean Then- The word signals sequence in the carefully ordered departure of Israel from Sinai (Numbers 10:11–13). - Priests have sounded the trumpets (Numbers 10:5–7), Judah’s division has already moved (Numbers 10:14–16), and now the next group prepares. - God’s timing—not Israel’s impulse—sets the pace (Exodus 13:21-22; Psalm 37:23). the divisions of the camp of Reuben - “Divisions” points to three tribes that camped on the south: Reuben, Simeon, and Gad (Numbers 2:10-16). - Reuben was Jacob’s firstborn (Genesis 29:32). Though he forfeited pre-eminence by sin (Genesis 49:3-4), his line still received a place of honor near the front. - The arrangement reminds us that grace may restore usefulness even after failure (1 Chronicles 5:1-2). set out - Obedience is active. When the cloud lifted (Numbers 9:15-23), everyone moved. - Israel learned to follow God’s visible guidance one step at a time (Deuteronomy 1:33). - For believers today, walking by the Spirit mirrors that same day-by-day dependence (Galatians 5:25; Isaiah 30:21). under their standard - Each division marched behind its distinctive banner (Numbers 2:2). Standards preserved order, identity, and unity. - Banners also symbolized God’s protection: “May we shout for joy at your victory and raise our banners in the name of our God” (Psalm 20:5). - The Lord’s orderly design counters chaos and showcases His glory among the nations (1 Corinthians 14:40). with Elizur son of Shedeur - Elizur had already been appointed by name when the census was taken (Numbers 1:5; 2:10). - His presence confirms that leadership is not casual but divinely assigned (Romans 13:1; Acts 20:28). - God knew both his lineage and his capacity; nothing in His camp is anonymous or accidental (Jeremiah 1:5). in command - Elizur bore responsibility for the welfare, discipline, and readiness of tens of thousands (Numbers 1:20-21). - Authority in God’s community is a stewardship, never self-exalting (Mark 10:42-45; Hebrews 13:17). - Proper leadership releases God’s people to travel safely and serve effectively (Ephesians 4:11-12). summary Numbers 10:18 records much more than logistics. It shows the redeemed nation moving in precise order, every tribe and leader known by name, every banner raised, every step synchronized with God’s guidance. The verse invites us to trust God’s timing, honor His structure, embrace our identity under His banner, and follow the leaders He appoints—confident that the same faithful Lord still directs His people today. Hebrew Then the divisionsלְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם (lə·ṣiḇ·’ō·ṯām) Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine plural Strong's 6635: A mass of persons, reg, organized for, war, a campaign of the camp מַחֲנֵ֥ה (ma·ḥă·nêh) Noun - common singular construct Strong's 4264: An encampment, an army of Reuben רְאוּבֵ֖ן (rə·’ū·ḇên) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 7205: Reuben -- 'behold a son!' oldest son of Jacob, also his desc set out, וְנָסַ֗ע (wə·nā·sa‘) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 5265: To pull up, the tent-pins, start on a, journey under their banner, דֶּ֛גֶל (de·ḡel) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1714: A standard, banner with Elizur אֱלִיצ֖וּר (’ĕ·lî·ṣūr) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 468: Elizur -- 'God of (the) rock', a Reubenite leader son בֶּן־ (ben-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1121: A son of Shedeur שְׁדֵיאֽוּר׃ (šə·ḏê·’ūr) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 7707: Shedeur -- a Reubenite in command. וְעַל־ (wə·‘al-) Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against Links Numbers 10:18 NIVNumbers 10:18 NLT Numbers 10:18 ESV Numbers 10:18 NASB Numbers 10:18 KJV Numbers 10:18 BibleApps.com Numbers 10:18 Biblia Paralela Numbers 10:18 Chinese Bible Numbers 10:18 French Bible Numbers 10:18 Catholic Bible OT Law: Numbers 10:18 The standard of the camp of Reuben (Nu Num.) |