give you
The phrase "give you" suggests a direct and personal bestowal of blessings from God to the individual or community. In the Hebrew context, the verb "natan" (to give) is often used in the context of God's generosity and grace. It implies not just a passive reception but an active, divine initiative to provide for His people. This reflects the biblical theme of God as the ultimate provider, who knows the needs of His people and responds with abundance.

increase
The word "increase" in this context is derived from the Hebrew root "yasaph," which means to add or augment. This is not merely a quantitative increase but also a qualitative one, suggesting growth in prosperity, influence, and spiritual depth. Historically, the idea of increase is tied to the Abrahamic covenant, where God promised to multiply Abraham's descendants and bless them (Genesis 22:17). It is a reminder of God's ongoing commitment to fulfill His promises and expand His kingdom through His people.

you and your children
This phrase extends the blessing beyond the individual to their descendants, highlighting the biblical principle of generational blessing. In Hebrew culture, the family unit was central, and blessings were often seen as multi-generational, impacting not just the immediate recipient but also future generations. This reflects the scriptural emphasis on legacy and the transmission of faith and blessings from one generation to the next, as seen in Deuteronomy 6:6-7, where parents are instructed to teach God's commandments to their children. It underscores the enduring nature of God's promises and the hope that His favor will continue through the lineage of His people.

"Jehovah shall heap blessings on you,

On you and on your children."

(1) increase of their numbers (ver. 14); and

(2) inheritance of the earth (ver. 16). Verse 14. - The Lord shall increase you more and more. This was the original blessing bestowed on Abraham (Genesis 13:16; Genesis 17:4-6), and continually reiterated (Genesis 18:18; Genesis 22:17; Genesis 28:14, etc.). It is much dwelt upon by Isaiah (Isaiah 49:8-12, 18-23; Isaiah 54:1-3; Isaiah 60:3-12, etc.). The main fulfillment of the promise was through the conversion of the Gentiles, who, when converted, became the true "Israel of God." But, even apart from this, the lineal descendants of Abraham have "increased more and more," to an extent which is most extraordinary. You and your children. You yourselves shall increase; but your children shall yet more increase. The multiplying would begin at once, but would be greater and more striking afterwards.

Parallel Commentaries ...