Psalm 24:8
New International Version
Who is this King of glory? The LORD strong and mighty, the LORD mighty in battle.

New Living Translation
Who is the King of glory? The LORD, strong and mighty; the LORD, invincible in battle.

English Standard Version
Who is this King of glory? The LORD, strong and mighty, the LORD, mighty in battle!

Berean Standard Bible
Who is this King of Glory? The LORD strong and mighty, the LORD mighty in battle.

King James Bible
Who is this King of glory? The LORD strong and mighty, the LORD mighty in battle.

New King James Version
Who is this King of glory? The LORD strong and mighty, The LORD mighty in battle.

New American Standard Bible
Who is the King of glory? The LORD strong and mighty, The LORD mighty in battle.

NASB 1995
Who is the King of glory? The LORD strong and mighty, The LORD mighty in battle.

NASB 1977
Who is the King of glory? The LORD strong and mighty, The LORD mighty in battle.

Legacy Standard Bible
Who is this King of glory? Yahweh strong and mighty, Yahweh mighty in battle.

Amplified Bible
Who is the King of glory? The LORD strong and mighty, The LORD mighty in battle.

Christian Standard Bible
Who is this King of glory? The LORD, strong and mighty, the LORD, mighty in battle.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Who is this King of glory? The LORD, strong and mighty, the LORD, mighty in battle.

American Standard Version
Who is the King of glory? Jehovah strong and mighty, Jehovah mighty in battle.

Contemporary English Version
Who is this glorious king? He is our LORD, a strong and mighty warrior.

English Revised Version
Who is the King of glory? The LORD strong and mighty, the LORD mighty in battle.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Who is this king of glory? The LORD, strong and mighty! The LORD, heroic in battle!

Good News Translation
Who is this great king? He is the LORD, strong and mighty, the LORD, victorious in battle.

International Standard Version
Who is the King of Glory? The LORD strong and mighty, the LORD, mighty in battle.

NET Bible
Who is this majestic king? The LORD who is strong and mighty! The LORD who is mighty in battle!

New Heart English Bible
Who is the King of glory? The LORD strong and mighty, The LORD mighty in battle.

Webster's Bible Translation
Who is this King of glory? the LORD strong and mighty, the LORD mighty in battle.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
Who is this King of Glory? The LORD strong and mighty, the LORD mighty in battle.

World English Bible
Who is the King of glory? Yahweh strong and mighty, Yahweh mighty in battle.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Who [is] this—“the King of Glory?” YHWH—strong and mighty, "" YHWH, the mighty in battle.

Young's Literal Translation
Who is this -- 'the king of glory?' Jehovah -- strong and mighty, Jehovah, the mighty in battle.

Smith's Literal Translation
Who is this King of glory? Jehovah strong and mighty, Jehovah mighty for war.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Who is this King of Glory? the Lord who is strong and mighty: the Lord mighty in battle.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Who is this King of Glory? The Lord who is strong and powerful; the Lord powerful in battle.

New American Bible
Who is this king of glory? The LORD, strong and mighty, the LORD, mighty in war.

New Revised Standard Version
Who is the King of glory? The LORD, strong and mighty, the LORD, mighty in battle.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Who is this King of glory? The LORD, strong and mighty, the LORD mighty in battle.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Who is this King of glory? LORD JEHOVAH, the powerful and the mighty man; LORD JEHOVAH, the mighty man and the warrior!
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Who is the King of glory?' 'The LORD strong and mighty, The LORD mighty in battle.'

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Who is this king of Glory? the Lord strong and mighty, the Lord mighty in battle.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Earth is the LORD's
7Lift up your heads, O gates! Be lifted up, O ancient doors, that the King of Glory may enter! 8Who is this King of Glory? The LORD strong and mighty, the LORD mighty in battle. 9Lift up your heads, O gates! Be lifted up, O ancient doors, that the King of Glory may enter!…

Cross References
Revelation 19:16
And He has a name written on His robe and on His thigh: KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS.

Isaiah 9:6
For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given, and the government will be upon His shoulders. And He will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.

Philippians 2:9-11
Therefore God exalted Him to the highest place and gave Him the name above all names, / that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, / and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.

1 Corinthians 15:25
For He must reign until He has put all His enemies under His feet.

Colossians 1:16-17
For in Him all things were created, things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities. All things were created through Him and for Him. / He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together.

Ephesians 1:20-22
which He exerted in Christ when He raised Him from the dead and seated Him at His right hand in the heavenly realms, / far above all rule and authority, power and dominion, and every name that is named, not only in the present age but also in the one to come. / And God put everything under His feet and made Him head over everything for the church,

Hebrews 1:3
The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of His nature, upholding all things by His powerful word. After He had provided purification for sins, He sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high.

Matthew 28:18
Then Jesus came to them and said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me.

John 1:1-3
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. / He was with God in the beginning. / Through Him all things were made, and without Him nothing was made that has been made.

Revelation 17:14
They will make war against the Lamb, and the Lamb will triumph over them, because He is Lord of lords and King of kings; and He will be accompanied by His called and chosen and faithful ones.”

Isaiah 40:10
Behold, the Lord GOD comes with might, and His arm establishes His rule. His reward is with Him, and His recompense accompanies Him.

Zechariah 14:9
On that day the LORD will become King over all the earth—the LORD alone, and His name alone.

Daniel 7:13-14
In my vision in the night I continued to watch, and I saw One like the Son of Man coming with the clouds of heaven. He approached the Ancient of Days and was led into His presence. / And He was given dominion, glory, and kingship, that the people of every nation and language should serve Him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion that will not pass away, and His kingdom is one that will never be destroyed.

Isaiah 42:13
The LORD goes forth like a mighty one; He stirs up His zeal like a warrior. He shouts; yes, He roars in triumph over His enemies:

Jeremiah 10:6-7
There is none like You, O LORD. You are great, and Your name is mighty in power. / Who would not fear You, O King of nations? This is Your due. For among all the wise men of the nations, and in all their kingdoms, there is none like You.


Treasury of Scripture

Who is this King of glory? The LORD strong and mighty, the LORD mighty in battle.

The Lord strong

Psalm 45:3-6
Gird thy sword upon thy thigh, O most mighty, with thy glory and thy majesty…

Psalm 50:1
A Psalm of Asaph. The mighty God, even the LORD, hath spoken, and called the earth from the rising of the sun unto the going down thereof.

Psalm 93:1
The LORD reigneth, he is clothed with majesty; the LORD is clothed with strength, wherewith he hath girded himself: the world also is stablished, that it cannot be moved.

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Psalm 24
1. God's Lordship in the world
3. The citizens of his spiritual kingdom
7. An exhortation to receive him














Who is this King of Glory?
This rhetorical question invites reflection on the identity and majesty of God. In ancient Israel, kings were often seen as representatives of divine authority. The term "King of Glory" emphasizes God's supreme majesty and honor. This phrase can be connected to the anticipation of the Messiah, who is recognized as the ultimate King of Glory in Christian theology. The question also serves to engage the listener or reader, prompting them to consider the attributes and sovereignty of God.

The LORD strong and mighty,
This phrase highlights God's omnipotence and strength. In the context of ancient Near Eastern culture, strength and might were essential qualities for a king, especially in times of war. The LORD's strength is not just physical but also moral and spiritual, indicating His ability to uphold justice and righteousness. This description aligns with other biblical passages that depict God as a warrior and protector of His people, such as in Exodus 15:3, where God is described as a "man of war."

the LORD mighty in battle.
This emphasizes God's role as a divine warrior who fights on behalf of His people. In the historical context of Israel, battles were often seen as spiritual as well as physical conflicts, with victory attributed to divine intervention. The LORD's might in battle assures believers of His power to overcome any adversary. This imagery is also prophetic, pointing to the ultimate victory of Christ over sin and death, as seen in Revelation 19:11-16, where Christ is depicted as a conquering King.

Persons / Places / Events
1. King of Glory
This title refers to God, emphasizing His majesty, power, and divine authority. It invites reflection on His supreme reign over all creation.

2. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant name of God, highlighting His eternal existence, faithfulness, and relationship with His people. Yahweh is depicted as a warrior, strong and mighty in battle.

3. Battle
This term symbolizes the spiritual and physical conflicts where God demonstrates His power and sovereignty. It reflects the struggles faced by believers and the assurance of God's victory.
Teaching Points
Understanding God's Sovereignty
Recognize that God is the ultimate authority and ruler over all creation. His power is unmatched, and He reigns supreme as the King of Glory.

Trust in God's Strength
In times of personal or spiritual battles, trust in the LORD's strength and might. He is capable of overcoming any obstacle and providing victory.

God as a Warrior for His People
Reflect on the assurance that God fights for His people. He is not distant or passive but actively involved in the lives of believers, defending and delivering them.

Worship the King of Glory
Worship God for His majesty and power. Acknowledge His glory in your life and respond with reverence and adoration.

Live with Confidence in God's Victory
Live confidently, knowing that God is mighty in battle. His victory is assured, and believers can face challenges with courage and hope.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Psalm 24:8?

2. How does Psalm 24:8 inspire confidence in God's strength in daily life?

3. What does "strong and mighty" reveal about God's character in Psalm 24:8?

4. How does Psalm 24:8 connect to God's victories in Exodus and Joshua?

5. How can believers apply the "mighty in battle" aspect to spiritual warfare?

6. In what ways can Psalm 24:8 encourage trust during personal challenges?

7. Who is the "King of Glory" mentioned in Psalm 24:8?

8. How does Psalm 24:8 define God's strength and power?

9. What historical context surrounds the writing of Psalm 24:8?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Psalm 24?

11. How can one harmonize David's brutal warfare in 2 Samuel 8 with the biblical depiction of him as a 'man after God's own heart?'

12. In Isaiah 63:1–3, how can the imagery of garments stained with blood be reconciled with the prophet’s claim of divine justice without external historical evidence?

13. What does "Mighty God" mean for Jesus in Isaiah 9:6?

14. What is the meaning of "King of Glory"?
What Does Psalm 24:8 Mean
Who is this King of Glory?

Psalm 24:8 begins with a question that sounds like a call-and-response at the gates of Jerusalem. It draws the listener in to identify the true ruler:

• This question isn’t posed because the speaker lacks knowledge; it is meant to awaken everyone to recognize God’s presence, much like the crowd on Palm Sunday asked, “Who is this?” as Jesus entered Jerusalem (Matthew 21:10-11).

• The title “King of Glory” points to the LORD’s absolute sovereignty (Psalm 29:10) and the radiant honor that surrounds Him (Exodus 24:16-17).

• By asking, David highlights that no earthly monarch can claim such glory; only the LORD fills the throne of the universe (1 Timothy 6:15-16).

“The earth is the LORD’s” statement earlier in the psalm (Psalm 24:1) sets the stage—He owns the gates and the people inside, and now He approaches to take His place.


The LORD strong and mighty

“The LORD, strong and mighty” answers the question by proclaiming God’s unmatched power:

• Strong: His strength is inherent, not delegated. He split the Red Sea (Exodus 14:21-31) and sustained Israel in the wilderness (Deuteronomy 8:15-16).

• Mighty: He is able to accomplish His will against any opposition, as seen when He toppled the walls of Jericho (Joshua 6:20) and empowered David over Goliath (1 Samuel 17:45-47).

• This strength is moral and spiritual as well—He forgives sin and transforms hearts (Isaiah 1:18, Ezekiel 36:26-27).

When Jesus calmed the storm with a word (Mark 4:39-41), the disciples echoed the psalm’s awe: “Who then is this?” The answer: the same LORD who rules the seas in Psalm 24 (cf. Psalm 89:9).


The LORD mighty in battle

God’s might shows up in warfare language because He defends His people and defeats evil:

• At the Red Sea He was “the LORD is a warrior” (Exodus 15:3).

• He fought for Israel against Amalek (Exodus 17:8-15) and later against the Assyrians when one angel struck down 185,000 (2 Kings 19:32-35).

• Ultimately, the battle points forward to Christ’s victory over sin, death, and Satan at the cross and empty tomb (Colossians 2:15, Hebrews 2:14-15).

Revelation 19:11-16 pictures the returning Christ as the Faithful and True warrior-King, fulfilling Psalm 24:8 on a cosmic scale.

Because He is “mighty in battle,” believers can trust His protection and final triumph (Romans 8:31-39).


summary

Psalm 24:8 celebrates the arrival of the sovereign, all-glorious LORD. The probing question “Who is this King of Glory?” invites every heart to recognize God alone as the strong and mighty warrior-King. He owns all creation, possesses limitless power, fights for His people, and wins every battle—ultimately fulfilled in Jesus Christ, the King of Glory who enters not only Jerusalem’s gates but the gates of every believing heart.

(8) Who . . .--But the claim is not unchallenged. The old heathen gates will not at once recognise the new-comer's right of admission.

The Lord strong and mighty.--But it is the right of conquest--

"Jehovah, the strong, the mighty, Jehovah, mighty in battle."

Verse 8. - Who is this King of glory? The other half of the choir, acting as keepers of the doors, inquires, as if ignorant of the motive and character of the procession, "Who is this King of glory?" - who is it to whom ye give this high-sounding appellation, and to whom ye require us to open? And the reply follows from the previous speakers. The Lord strong and mighty, the Lord mighty in battle. It is Jehovah, the Strong and Mighty One-strong in himself, mighty in his acts, mighty especially in battle; whom ye may therefore be glad to receive among you as your Defence. It is this King for whom we demand admission.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Who
מִ֥י (mî)
Interrogative
Strong's 4310: Who?, whoever, in oblique construction with prefix, suffix

is this
זֶה֮ (zeh)
Pronoun - masculine singular
Strong's 2088: This, that

King
מֶ֤לֶךְ (me·leḵ)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 4428: A king

of Glory?
הַכָּ֫ב֥וֹד (hak·kā·ḇō·wḏ)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3519: Weight, splendor, copiousness

The LORD
יְ֭הוָה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

strong
עִזּ֣וּז (‘iz·zūz)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 5808: Forcible, an army

and mighty,
וְגִבּ֑וֹר (wə·ḡib·bō·wr)
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 1368: Powerful, warrior, tyrant

the LORD
יְ֝הוָ֗ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

mighty
גִּבּ֥וֹר (gib·bō·wr)
Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1368: Powerful, warrior, tyrant

in battle.
מִלְחָמָֽה׃ (mil·ḥā·māh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4421: A battle, war


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OT Poetry: Psalm 24:8 Who is the King of glory? Yahweh (Psalm Ps Psa.)
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