Psalm 72:13
New International Version
He will take pity on the weak and the needy and save the needy from death.

New Living Translation
He feels pity for the weak and the needy, and he will rescue them.

English Standard Version
He has pity on the weak and the needy, and saves the lives of the needy.

Berean Standard Bible
He will take pity on the poor and needy and save the lives of the oppressed.

King James Bible
He shall spare the poor and needy, and shall save the souls of the needy.

New King James Version
He will spare the poor and needy, And will save the souls of the needy.

New American Standard Bible
He will have compassion on the poor and needy, And he will save the lives of the needy.

NASB 1995
He will have compassion on the poor and needy, And the lives of the needy he will save.

NASB 1977
He will have compassion on the poor and needy, And the lives of the needy he will save.

Legacy Standard Bible
He will have compassion on the poor and needy, And the lives of the needy he will save.

Amplified Bible
He will have compassion on the poor and needy, And he will save the lives of the needy.

Christian Standard Bible
He will have pity on the poor and helpless and save the lives of the poor.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He will have pity on the poor and helpless and save the lives of the poor.

American Standard Version
He will have pity on the poor and needy, And the souls of the needy he will save.

Contemporary English Version
The king has pity on the weak and the helpless and protects those in need.

English Revised Version
He shall have pity on the poor and needy, and the souls of the needy he shall save.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He will have pity on the poor and needy and will save the lives of the needy.

Good News Translation
He has pity on the weak and poor; he saves the lives of those in need.

International Standard Version
He will have compassion on the poor and the needy, and he will save the lives of the needy.

Majority Standard Bible
He will take pity on the poor and needy and save the lives of the oppressed.

NET Bible
He will take pity on the poor and needy; the lives of the needy he will save.

New Heart English Bible
He will have pity on the poor and needy. He will save the souls of the needy.

Webster's Bible Translation
He shall spare the poor and needy, and shall save the souls of the needy.

World English Bible
He will have pity on the poor and needy. He will save the souls of the needy.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
He has pity on the poor and needy, "" And He saves the souls of the needy,

Young's Literal Translation
He hath pity on the poor and needy, And the souls of the needy he saveth,

Smith's Literal Translation
He will spare for the poor and the needy, and he will save the souls of the needy.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
He shall spare the poor and needy: and he shall save the souls of the poor.

Catholic Public Domain Version
He will spare the poor and the indigent, and he will bring salvation to the souls of the poor.

New American Bible
He shows pity to the needy and the poor and saves the lives of the poor.

New Revised Standard Version
He has pity on the weak and the needy, and saves the lives of the needy.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
He shall spare the poor and needy, and shall save the souls of the needy.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
He shows pity upon the poor and upon the afflicted and he saves the souls of the poor.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
He will have pity on the poor and needy, And the souls of the needy he will save.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
He shall spare the poor and needy, and shall deliver the souls of the needy.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Endow the King with Your Justice
12For he will deliver the needy who cry out and the afflicted who have no helper. 13He will take pity on the poor and needy and save the lives of the oppressed. 14He will redeem them from oppression and violence, for their blood is precious in his sight.…

Cross References
Isaiah 41:17
The poor and needy seek water, but there is none; their tongues are parched with thirst. I, the LORD, will answer them; I, the God of Israel, will not forsake them.

Isaiah 61:1
The Spirit of the Lord GOD is on Me, because the LORD has anointed Me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent Me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives and freedom to the prisoners,

Matthew 5:3-7
“Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. / Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted. / Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth. ...

Luke 4:18
“The Spirit of the Lord is on Me, because He has anointed Me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent Me to proclaim liberty to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to release the oppressed,

James 2:5
Listen, my beloved brothers: Has not God chosen the poor of this world to be rich in faith and to inherit the kingdom He promised those who love Him?

Proverbs 14:31
Whoever oppresses the poor taunts their Maker, but whoever is kind to the needy honors Him.

Proverbs 19:17
Kindness to the poor is a loan to the LORD, and He will repay the lender.

Isaiah 11:4
but with righteousness He will judge the poor, and with equity He will decide for the lowly of the earth. He will strike the earth with the rod of His mouth and slay the wicked with the breath of His lips.

Isaiah 29:19
The humble will increase their joy in the LORD, and the poor among men will rejoice in the Holy One of Israel.

Isaiah 35:4-6
Say to those with anxious hearts: “Be strong, do not fear! Behold, your God will come with vengeance. With divine retribution He will come to save you.” / Then the eyes of the blind will be opened and the ears of the deaf unstopped. / Then the lame will leap like a deer and the mute tongue will shout for joy. For waters will gush forth in the wilderness, and streams in the desert.

Matthew 11:5
The blind receive sight, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, and the good news is preached to the poor.

Luke 6:20-21
Looking up at His disciples, Jesus said: “Blessed are you who are poor, for yours is the kingdom of God. / Blessed are you who hunger now, for you will be filled. Blessed are you who weep now, for you will laugh.

Luke 7:22
So He replied, “Go back and report to John what you have seen and heard: The blind receive sight, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, and the good news is preached to the poor.

Acts 10:38
how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power, and how Jesus went around doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, because God was with Him.

Job 29:12-16
because I rescued the poor who cried out and the fatherless who had no helper. / The dying man blessed me, and I made the widow’s heart sing for joy. / I put on righteousness, and it clothed me; justice was my robe and my turban. ...


Treasury of Scripture

He shall spare the poor and needy, and shall save the souls of the needy.

shall save

Psalm 109:31
For he shall stand at the right hand of the poor, to save him from those that condemn his soul.

Job 5:15,16
But he saveth the poor from the sword, from their mouth, and from the hand of the mighty…

Ezekiel 34:16
I will seek that which was lost, and bring again that which was driven away, and will bind up that which was broken, and will strengthen that which was sick: but I will destroy the fat and the strong; I will feed them with judgment.

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Psalm 72
1. David, praying for Solomon, shows the goodness and glory of God's kingdom
18. He blessed God














He will have compassion
The Hebrew word for "compassion" is "רָחַם" (racham), which conveys a deep, tender love and mercy. This word is often used to describe the kind of love a parent has for a child, indicating a profound, nurturing care. In the context of this Psalm, it reflects the king's role as a shepherd to his people, mirroring God's own compassion. Historically, kings were expected to be protectors and providers, and this verse underscores the ideal of a ruler who embodies divine mercy.

on the poor and needy
The terms "poor" (דָּל, dal) and "needy" (אֶבְיוֹן, ebyon) refer to those who are economically disadvantaged and vulnerable. In ancient Israel, the poor and needy were often marginalized, lacking the means to defend themselves or improve their circumstances. The inclusion of these groups highlights a central biblical theme: God's preferential concern for the marginalized. This reflects the broader scriptural mandate for justice and care for the less fortunate, as seen in laws and prophetic writings that call for the protection and support of the poor.

and save the lives
The phrase "save the lives" comes from the Hebrew "יָשַׁע" (yasha), meaning to deliver or rescue. This word is often associated with God's acts of salvation throughout the Old Testament, such as the deliverance of Israel from Egypt. It implies not just physical rescue but also a restoration to a state of well-being and security. The king, as God's representative, is expected to act as an agent of this divine salvation, ensuring the safety and flourishing of his people.

of the oppressed
The word "oppressed" (עָשׁוּק, ashuq) refers to those who are exploited or treated unjustly. In the ancient Near East, oppression was a common plight, often at the hands of corrupt officials or foreign powers. The biblical narrative consistently condemns oppression and calls for justice, reflecting God's character as a defender of the downtrodden. This verse envisions a ruler who actively works to rectify injustice, embodying the righteousness and justice that are hallmarks of God's kingdom.

Verse 13. - He shall spare the poor and needy; or, the weak and needy. And shall save the souls of the needy. He shall not merely deliver them from their cruel oppressors in this life (ver. 4), but also give health and life to their souls.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
He will have compassion
יָ֭חֹס (yā·ḥōs)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2347: To pity, look upon with compassion

on
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

the poor
דַּ֣ל (dal)
Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1800: Dangling, weak, thin

and needy
וְאֶבְי֑וֹן (wə·’eḇ·yō·wn)
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 34: In want, needy, poor

and save
יוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃ (yō·wō·šî·a‘)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3467: To be open, wide, free, to be safe, to free, succor

the lives
וְנַפְשׁ֖וֹת (wə·nap̄·šō·wṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct
Strong's 5315: A soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotion

of the oppressed.
אֶבְיוֹנִ֣ים (’eḇ·yō·w·nîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 34: In want, needy, poor


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OT Poetry: Psalm 72:13 He will have pity on the poor (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 72:12
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