Psalm 95:4
New International Version
In his hand are the depths of the earth, and the mountain peaks belong to him.

New Living Translation
He holds in his hands the depths of the earth and the mightiest mountains.

English Standard Version
In his hand are the depths of the earth; the heights of the mountains are his also.

Berean Standard Bible
In His hand are the depths of the earth, and the mountain peaks belong to Him.

King James Bible
In his hand are the deep places of the earth: the strength of the hills is his also.

New King James Version
In His hand are the deep places of the earth; The heights of the hills are His also.

New American Standard Bible
In whose hand are the depths of the earth, The peaks of the mountains are also His.

NASB 1995
In whose hand are the depths of the earth, The peaks of the mountains are His also.

NASB 1977
In whose hand are the depths of the earth; The peaks of the mountains are His also.

Legacy Standard Bible
In whose hand are the depths of the earth, The peaks of the mountains are His also.

Amplified Bible
In whose hand are the depths of the earth; The peaks of the mountains are His also.

Christian Standard Bible
The depths of the earth are in his hand, and the mountain peaks are his.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The depths of the earth are in His hand, and the mountain peaks are His.

American Standard Version
In his hand are the deep places of the earth; The heights of the mountains are his also.

Contemporary English Version
He holds the deepest part of the earth in his hands, and the mountain peaks also belong to him.

English Revised Version
In his hand are the deep places of the earth; the heights of the mountains are his also.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
In his hand are the deep places of the earth, and the mountain peaks are his.

Good News Translation
He rules over the whole earth, from the deepest caves to the highest hills.

International Standard Version
He holds in his hand the lowest parts of the earth and the mountain peaks belong to him.

Majority Standard Bible
In His hand are the depths of the earth, and the mountain peaks belong to Him.

NET Bible
The depths of the earth are in his hand, and the mountain peaks belong to him.

New Heart English Bible
In his hand are the deep places of the earth. The heights of the mountains are also his.

Webster's Bible Translation
In his hand are the deep places of the earth: the strength of the hills is his also.

World English Bible
In his hand are the deep places of the earth. The heights of the mountains are also his.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
In whose hand [are] the deep places of earth, "" And the strong places of hills [are] His.

Young's Literal Translation
In whose hand are the deep places of earth, And the strong places of hills are His.

Smith's Literal Translation
For in his hand the recesses of the earth, and the heights of the mountains to him.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
For in his hand are all the ends of the earth: and the heights of the mountains are his.

Catholic Public Domain Version
For in his hand are all the limits of the earth, and the heights of the mountains are his.

New American Bible
Whose hand holds the depths of the earth; who owns the tops of the mountains.

New Revised Standard Version
In his hand are the depths of the earth; the heights of the mountains are his also.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
In his hand are the foundations of the earth; the strength of the hills is his also.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
For the foundations of the Earth and the height of the mountains are in his hands.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
In whose hand are the depths of the earth; The heights of the mountains are His also.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
For the ends of the earth are in his hands; and the heights of the mountains are his.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Rock of Our Salvation
3For the LORD is a great God, a great King above all gods. 4In His hand are the depths of the earth, and the mountain peaks belong to Him. 5The sea is His, for He made it, and His hands formed the dry land.…

Cross References
Isaiah 40:12
Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand, or marked off the heavens with the span of his hand? Who has held the dust of the earth in a basket, or weighed the mountains on a scale and the hills with a balance?

Job 38:8-11
Who enclosed the sea behind doors when it burst forth from the womb, / when I made the clouds its garment and thick darkness its blanket, / when I fixed its boundaries and set in place its bars and doors, ...

Job 12:10
The life of every living thing is in His hand, as well as the breath of all mankind.

Psalm 104:5-9
He set the earth on its foundations, never to be moved. / You covered it with the deep like a garment; the waters stood above the mountains. / At Your rebuke the waters fled; at the sound of Your thunder they hurried away— ...

Proverbs 8:29
when He set a boundary for the sea, so that the waters would not surpass His command, when He marked out the foundations of the earth.

Genesis 1:9-10
And God said, “Let the waters under the sky be gathered into one place, so that the dry land may appear.” And it was so. / God called the dry land “earth,” and the gathering of waters He called “seas.” And God saw that it was good.

Exodus 20:11
For in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth and the sea and all that is in them, but on the seventh day He rested. Therefore the LORD blessed the Sabbath day and set it apart as holy.

Nehemiah 9:6
You alone are the LORD. You created the heavens, the highest heavens with all their host, the earth and all that is on it, the seas and all that is in them. You give life to all things, and the host of heaven worships You.

Psalm 24:1-2
A Psalm of David. The earth is the LORD’s, and the fullness thereof, the world and all who dwell therein. / For He has founded it upon the seas and established it upon the waters.

Psalm 89:11
The heavens are Yours, and also the earth. The earth and its fullness You founded.

Psalm 33:7
He piles up the waters of the sea; He puts the depths into storehouses.

Psalm 74:16-17
The day is Yours, and also the night; You established the moon and the sun. / You set all the boundaries of the earth; You made the summer and winter.

Psalm 65:6-7
You formed the mountains by Your power, having girded Yourself with might. / You stilled the roaring of the seas, the pounding of their waves, and the tumult of the nations.

Psalm 135:6
The LORD does all that pleases Him in the heavens and on the earth, in the seas and in all their depths.

Psalm 148:7-8
Praise the LORD from the earth, all great sea creatures and ocean depths, / lightning and hail, snow and clouds, powerful wind fulfilling His word,


Treasury of Scripture

In his hand are the deep places of the earth: the strength of the hills is his also.

in

Psalm 21:2
Thou hast given him his heart's desire, and hast not withholden the request of his lips. Selah.

Job 11:10
If he cut off, and shut up, or gather together, then who can hinder him?

his.

Psalm 135:6
Whatsoever the LORD pleased, that did he in heaven, and in earth, in the seas, and all deep places.

the strength of the hills is his also.

Psalm 65:6
Which by his strength setteth fast the mountains; being girded with power:

Psalm 97:5
The hills melted like wax at the presence of the LORD, at the presence of the Lord of the whole earth.

Job 9:5
Which removeth the mountains, and they know not: which overturneth them in his anger.

Jump to Previous
Belong Deep Depths Earth Hand Heights Hills His Mountain Mountains Peaks Places Strength Strong Tops
Jump to Next
Belong Deep Depths Earth Hand Heights Hills His Mountain Mountains Peaks Places Strength Strong Tops
Psalm 95
1. An exhortation to praise God
3. For his greatness
6. And for his goodness
8. And not to tempt him














In His hand are the depths of the earth
This phrase emphasizes God's sovereignty and control over all creation. The "depths of the earth" can refer to the most profound and inaccessible parts of the world, symbolizing the entirety of creation from the lowest to the highest. Biblically, the "depths" often represent chaos or the unknown, yet they are firmly within God's grasp, indicating His omnipotence. This imagery is consistent with other scriptures, such as Job 38:16, where God questions Job about the mysteries of the deep, highlighting His supreme knowledge and authority. The hand of God is a metaphor for His power and care, suggesting that nothing is beyond His reach or understanding.

and the mountain peaks belong to Him
Mountains in biblical times were often seen as places of divine encounter and revelation, such as Mount Sinai where Moses received the Ten Commandments (Exodus 19-20) or Mount Carmel where Elijah confronted the prophets of Baal (1 Kings 18). The mention of "mountain peaks" signifies the majesty and grandeur of creation, which are under God's ownership and dominion. This phrase underscores the idea that from the lowest valleys to the highest summits, all creation is under God's authority. It also reflects the biblical theme of God as the Creator who not only formed the earth but also sustains it. The mountains, often seen as symbols of strength and stability, belong to God, reinforcing His ultimate power and the idea that He is the rightful ruler of all the earth.

Persons / Places / Events
1. God (Yahweh)
The central figure in this verse, representing His sovereignty and creative power over all creation.

2. Depths of the Earth
Symbolic of the most profound and hidden parts of creation, indicating God's dominion over all aspects of the world.

3. Mountain Peaks
Representing the highest and most majestic parts of the earth, also under God's control and ownership.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty Over Creation
Recognize that every part of creation, from the depths to the peaks, is under God's control. This should lead to a sense of awe and reverence for His power.

Trust in God's Control
Understanding that God holds the earth in His hand can bring comfort and assurance in times of uncertainty. Trust in His ability to manage the complexities of life.

Worship and Praise
Acknowledge God's majesty and power in worship. Let the knowledge of His dominion inspire heartfelt praise and adoration.

Stewardship of Creation
As God owns the earth, we are called to be responsible stewards of His creation. This involves caring for the environment and using resources wisely.

Humility Before God
Recognize our place in the grand scheme of creation. Humility should characterize our approach to God, acknowledging His greatness and our dependence on Him.(4) Deep places.--From a root meaning "to search," perhaps by digging. Hence either "mines" or "mineral wealth."

Strength of the hills.--The Hebrew word rendered "strength" is rare, found only here and Numbers 23:22; Numbers 24:8 ("strength of an unicorn"), and Job 22:25 ("plenty of silver;" margin, "silver of strength"). The root to which the word is usually assigned means "to be weary," from which the idea of strength can only be derived on the lucus a non lucendo principle. Keeping the usual derivation, we may, with many critics, give the word the sense of "mines" or "treasures," because of the labours of extracting metal from the earth. This suits Job 22:25, and makes a good parallelism. But the LXX. and Vulg. have "heights," and by another derivation the Hebrew may mean shining, and so "sunny summit." With this agrees the rendering of the LXX. in Numbers 23:22; Numbers 24:8, and the rhythm is preserved by an antithetic parallelism, as in next verse. . . .

Verse 4. - In his hand are the deep places of the earth; the strength of the hills is his also; rather, the summits of the mountains are his also. The meaning is that all the earth is his, from the highest heights to the lowest depths.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
In
אֲשֶׁ֣ר (’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

His hand
בְּ֭יָדוֹ (bə·yā·ḏōw)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3027: A hand

are the depths
מֶחְקְרֵי־ (meḥ·qə·rê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 4278: A range (an area to explore)

of the earth,
אָ֑רֶץ (’ā·reṣ)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land

and the mountain
הָרִ֣ים (hā·rîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 2022: Mountain, hill, hill country

peaks
וְתוֹעֲפ֖וֹת (wə·ṯō·w·‘ă·p̄ō·wṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct
Strong's 8443: Weariness, toil, speed

belong to Him.
לֽוֹ׃ (lōw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew


Links
Psalm 95:4 NIV
Psalm 95:4 NLT
Psalm 95:4 ESV
Psalm 95:4 NASB
Psalm 95:4 KJV

Psalm 95:4 BibleApps.com
Psalm 95:4 Biblia Paralela
Psalm 95:4 Chinese Bible
Psalm 95:4 French Bible
Psalm 95:4 Catholic Bible

OT Poetry: Psalm 95:4 In his hand are the deep places (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 95:3
Top of Page
Top of Page