Song of Solomon 5:14
New International Version
His arms are rods of gold set with topaz. His body is like polished ivory decorated with lapis lazuli.

New Living Translation
His arms are like rounded bars of gold, set with beryl. His body is like bright ivory, glowing with lapis lazuli.

English Standard Version
His arms are rods of gold, set with jewels. His body is polished ivory, bedecked with sapphires.

Berean Standard Bible
His arms are rods of gold set with beryl. His body is polished ivory bedecked with sapphires.

King James Bible
His hands are as gold rings set with the beryl: his belly is as bright ivory overlaid with sapphires.

New King James Version
His hands are rods of gold Set with beryl. His body is carved ivory Inlaid with sapphires.

New American Standard Bible
“His hands are rods of gold Set with topaz; His abdomen is panels of ivory Covered with sapphires.

NASB 1995
“His hands are rods of gold Set with beryl; His abdomen is carved ivory Inlaid with sapphires.

NASB 1977
“His hands are rods of gold Set with beryl; His abdomen is carved ivory Inlaid with sapphires.

Legacy Standard Bible
His hands are rods of gold Set with beryl; His abdomen is a plate of ivory Inlaid with sapphires.

Amplified Bible
“His hands are rods of gold Set with beryl; His abdomen is a figure of carved ivory Inlaid with sapphires.

Christian Standard Bible
His arms are rods of gold set with beryl. His body is an ivory panel covered with lapis lazuli.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
His arms are rods of gold set with topaz. His body is an ivory panel covered with sapphires.

American Standard Version
His hands are as rings of gold set with beryl: His body is as ivory work overlaid with sapphires.

Contemporary English Version
His arms are branches of gold covered with jewels; his body is ivory decorated with sapphires.

English Revised Version
His hands are as rings of gold set with beryl: his body is as ivory work overlaid with sapphires.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
His hands are disks of gold set with emerald. His chest is a block of ivory covered with sapphires.

Good News Translation
His hands are well-formed, and he wears rings set with gems. His body is like smooth ivory, with sapphires set in it.

International Standard Version
His hands are rods of gold, set with beryl. His stomach is carved ivory, inlaid with sapphires.

Majority Standard Bible
His arms are rods of gold set with beryl. His body is polished ivory bedecked with sapphires.

NET Bible
His arms are like rods of gold set with chrysolite. His abdomen is like polished ivory inlaid with sapphires.

New Heart English Bible
His hands are like rings of gold set with beryl. His body is like ivory work overlaid with sapphires.

Webster's Bible Translation
His hands are as gold rings set with the beryl: his belly is as bright ivory overlaid with sapphires.

World English Bible
His hands are like rings of gold set with beryl. His body is like ivory work overlaid with sapphires.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
His hands rings of gold, set with beryl, "" His heart bright ivory, covered with sapphires,

Young's Literal Translation
His hands rings of gold, set with beryl, His heart bright ivory, covered with sapphires,

Smith's Literal Translation
His hands rings of gold completed in Tarshish: his bowels wrought ivory covered over with sapphires.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
His hands are turned and as of gold, full of hyacinths. His belly as of ivory, set with sapphires.

Catholic Public Domain Version
His hands are smoothed gold, full of hyacinths. His abdomen is ivory, accented with sapphires.

New American Bible
His arms are rods of gold adorned with gems; His loins, a work of ivory covered with sapphires.

New Revised Standard Version
His arms are rounded gold, set with jewels. His body is ivory work, encrusted with sapphires.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
His hands are like golden girdles studded with precious stones; his belly is like a work of ivory overlaid with sapphires.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
His hands are like a fortress city of gold that is full of stones of gold; his belly the work of ivory on the blowing of sapphire
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
His hands are as rods of gold Set with beryl; His body is as polished ivory Overlaid with sapphires.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
His hands are as turned gold set with beryl: his belly is an ivory tablet on a sapphire stone.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Bride and Her Beloved
13His cheeks are like beds of spice, towers of perfume. His lips are like lilies, dripping with flowing myrrh. 14His arms are rods of gold set with beryl. His body is an ivory panel bedecked with sapphires. 15His legs are pillars of marble set on bases of pure gold. His appearance is like Lebanon, as majestic as the cedars.…

Cross References
Revelation 1:15
His feet were like polished bronze refined in a furnace, and His voice was like the roar of many waters.

Daniel 10:6
His body was like beryl, his face like the brilliance of lightning, his eyes like flaming torches, his arms and legs like the gleam of polished bronze, and his voice like the sound of a multitude.

Ezekiel 1:7
Their legs were straight, and the soles of their feet were like the hooves of a calf, gleaming like polished bronze.

Psalm 45:2
You are the most handsome of men; grace has anointed your lips; therefore God has blessed you forever.

Isaiah 53:2
He grew up before Him like a tender shoot, and like a root out of dry ground. He had no stately form or majesty to attract us, no beauty that we should desire Him.

Revelation 2:18
To the angel of the church in Thyatira write: These are the words of the Son of God, whose eyes are like a blazing fire and whose feet are like polished bronze.

1 Corinthians 3:12
If anyone builds on this foundation using gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, or straw,

Lamentations 4:7
Her dignitaries were brighter than snow, whiter than milk; their bodies were more ruddy than rubies, their appearance like sapphires.

Job 28:12-19
But where can wisdom be found, and where does understanding dwell? / No man can know its value, nor is it found in the land of the living. / The ocean depths say, ‘It is not in me,’ while the sea declares, ‘It is not with me.’ ...

Proverbs 3:14-15
for she is more profitable than silver, and her gain is better than fine gold. / She is more precious than rubies; nothing you desire compares with her.

1 Peter 2:4-7
As you come to Him, the living stone, rejected by men but chosen and precious in God’s sight, / you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ. / For it stands in Scripture: “See, I lay in Zion a stone, a chosen and precious cornerstone; and the one who believes in Him will never be put to shame.” ...

Matthew 13:45-46
Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a merchant in search of fine pearls. / When he found one very precious pearl, he went away and sold all he had and bought it.

Colossians 2:3
in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.

Isaiah 54:11-12
“O afflicted city, lashed by storms, without solace, surely I will set your stones in antimony and lay your foundations with sapphires. / I will make your pinnacles of rubies, your gates of sparkling jewels, and all your walls of precious stones.

1 Kings 10:18-20
Additionally, the king made a great throne of ivory and overlaid it with pure gold. / The throne had six steps, and its back had a rounded top. There were armrests on both sides of the seat, with a lion standing beside each armrest. / Twelve lions stood on the six steps, one at either end of each step. Nothing like this had ever been made for any kingdom.


Treasury of Scripture

His hands are as gold rings set with the beryl: his belly is as bright ivory overlaid with sapphires.

hands

Exodus 15:6
Thy right hand, O LORD, is become glorious in power: thy right hand, O LORD, hath dashed in pieces the enemy.

Psalm 44:4-7
Thou art my King, O God: command deliverances for Jacob…

Psalm 99:4
The king's strength also loveth judgment; thou dost establish equity, thou executest judgment and righteousness in Jacob.

his belly

Song of Solomon 7:2
Thy navel is like a round goblet, which wanteth not liquor: thy belly is like an heap of wheat set about with lilies.

Exodus 24:10
And they saw the God of Israel: and there was under his feet as it were a paved work of a sapphire stone, and as it were the body of heaven in his clearness.

Isaiah 54:11
O thou afflicted, tossed with tempest, and not comforted, behold, I will lay thy stones with fair colours, and lay thy foundations with sapphires.

Jump to Previous
Abdomen Arms Belly Beryl Body Bright Carved Chrysolite Covered Gold Hands Heart Inlaid Ivory Jewels Ornamented Overlaid Plate Polished Rings Rods Rounded Sapphires Smooth Work
Jump to Next
Abdomen Arms Belly Beryl Body Bright Carved Chrysolite Covered Gold Hands Heart Inlaid Ivory Jewels Ornamented Overlaid Plate Polished Rings Rods Rounded Sapphires Smooth Work
Song of Solomon 5
1. Christ awakes the church with his calling
2. The church having a taste of Christ's love is sick of love
9. A description of Christ by his graces














His arms are rods of gold
The imagery of "arms" in this context symbolizes strength and protection. In Hebrew, the word for "arms" can also imply power and might. Gold, a precious metal, signifies purity, value, and incorruptibility. The metaphor of "rods of gold" suggests not only the physical strength of the beloved but also his moral and spiritual purity. In a broader biblical context, gold often represents divine nature and kingship, pointing to the beloved's noble character and possibly alluding to Christ's divine nature in Christian typology.

set with beryl
Beryl is a precious stone, often associated with beauty and rarity. In ancient times, beryl was highly valued and used in jewelry and ornamentation. The Hebrew word for beryl, "tarshish," is also linked to the sea, suggesting a connection to vastness and depth. This phrase indicates that the beloved's strength (arms) is not only pure and valuable but also adorned with beauty and depth, enhancing his attractiveness and desirability. In a spiritual sense, it can symbolize the adornment of virtues and the beauty of holiness.

His body is an ivory panel
Ivory, known for its smoothness and luster, was a luxury item in ancient times, often used in royal palaces and temples. The comparison of the beloved's body to an "ivory panel" suggests elegance, purity, and refinement. The Hebrew word for "body" here can also mean "torso" or "core," indicating the centrality and importance of the beloved's being. This imagery conveys a sense of the beloved's inner beauty and worth, reflecting the purity and sanctity of love in a marital relationship.

bedecked with sapphires
Sapphires, known for their deep blue color, symbolize wisdom, truth, and divine favor. In biblical times, sapphires were considered precious and were often associated with the heavens. The phrase "bedecked with sapphires" suggests that the beloved's body is not only pure and elegant but also adorned with heavenly beauty and wisdom. This can be seen as a metaphor for the spiritual richness and divine grace that adorn the beloved, pointing to the ultimate beauty found in a Christ-like character.

(14) His hands . . .--Galil, translated ring, is more probably a cylinder (from galal, to roll), referring to the rounded arm, ending in a well-shaped hand with beautiful nails.

Beryl.--Heb. tarshish; LXX. ??????. Possibly "stones of Tarshish," and if so, either chrysolite or topaz, both said to have been first found in Tartessus, an ancient city of Spain, between the two mouths of the B?tis (Guadalquiver). Mentioned as one of the precious stones in the breastplate of the High Priest (Exodus 28:20; Exodus 39:13). The LXX. adopt the various renderings ????????? =?, ??????, ????? ????????, or, as here, keep the original word.

Bright ivory.--Literally, a work of ivory, i.e., a chef-d'?uvre in ivory.

Sapphires.--It is doubtful whether the sapphire of Scripture is the stone so called now, or the lapis-lazuli. The former best suits Exodus 28:18 and Job 28:6, because lapis-lazuli is too soft for engraving. The comparison in the text either alludes to the blue veins showing through the white skin or to the colour of some portion of dress. . . .

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
His arms
יָדָיו֙ (yā·ḏāw)
Noun - fdc | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3027: A hand

are rods
גְּלִילֵ֣י (gə·lî·lê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1550: A valve of a, folding door, a ring

of gold
זָהָ֔ב (zā·hāḇ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2091: Gold, something gold-colored, as oil, a clear sky

set
מְמֻלָּאִ֖ים (mə·mul·lā·’îm)
Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine plural
Strong's 4390: To fill, be full of

with chrysolite.
בַּתַּרְשִׁ֑ישׁ (bat·tar·šîš)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 8658: (a precious stone) perhaps yellow jasper

His body
מֵעָיו֙ (mê·‘āw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 4578: The intestines, the abdomen, sympathy, a vest, the stomach, the uterus, the heart

is an ivory
שֵׁ֔ן (šên)
Noun - common singular
Strong's 8127: A tooth, ivory, a cliff

panel
עֶ֣שֶׁת (‘e·šeṯ)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 6247: A fabric

bedecked
מְעֻלֶּ֖פֶת (mə·‘ul·le·p̄eṯ)
Verb - Pual - Participle - feminine singular
Strong's 5968: To veil, cover, to be languid

with sapphires.
סַפִּירִֽים׃ (sap·pî·rîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 5601: A gem, the sapphire


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OT Poetry: Song of Solomon 5:14 His hands are like rings of gold (Song Songs SS So Can)
Song of Solomon 5:13
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