1 Chronicles 7:30

The children of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah, and their sister Serah.

Study Bible

The sons of Asher
This phrase introduces the genealogy of Asher, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Asher was the eighth son of Jacob, born to Zilpah, Leah's maidservant. The name "Asher" in Hebrew means "happy" or "blessed," reflecting the blessing Jacob bestowed upon him in Genesis 49:20, where he is promised rich food and royal delicacies. The tribe of Asher was known for its prosperity and abundance, particularly in olive oil production, as indicated in Deuteronomy 33:24. This introduction sets the stage for understanding the lineage and heritage of Asher's descendants.

Imnah
Imnah is the first son listed in this genealogy. The name "Imnah" can be translated from Hebrew as "right hand" or "prosperity," suggesting a position of strength or favor. In the context of ancient Israel, the right hand was often associated with power and authority. Although not much is detailed about Imnah's life in the biblical text, his inclusion in the genealogy underscores the importance of each family member in the continuity of the tribe's legacy.

Ishvah
The name "Ishvah" is derived from a root that means "equal" or "level." This could imply a sense of balance or fairness, qualities valued in the tribal and familial structures of ancient Israel. Ishvah's mention, like his brothers, contributes to the understanding of the tribe's composition and the diversity of its members.

Ishvi
Ishvi, another son of Asher, has a name that means "he resembles" or "he is equal." This name might suggest a likeness to his father or a reflection of familial traits. The repetition of similar names among Asher's sons could indicate a cultural or familial emphasis on certain virtues or characteristics.

Beriah
Beriah's name is rooted in a term that means "in trouble" or "a gift." This duality in meaning could reflect the complexities of life and the experiences of the tribe. Beriah's descendants are noted elsewhere in the Bible, indicating that his lineage continued to play a role in Israel's history.

Their sister was Serah
The mention of Serah, Asher's daughter, is significant because women are infrequently listed in genealogies. Her inclusion highlights her importance and possibly her influence within the tribe. Serah's name means "abundance" or "princess," suggesting a person of notable status or blessing. Jewish tradition holds that Serah lived an exceptionally long life and was a bearer of wisdom and stories, including the knowledge of Joseph's survival in Egypt. Her presence in the genealogy serves as a reminder of the vital roles women played in the spiritual and cultural life of Israel.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Asher
One of the twelve sons of Jacob, Asher was the eighth son, born to Jacob and Zilpah, Leah's maidservant. The tribe of Asher is known for its prosperity and abundance.

2. Imnah
A son of Asher, mentioned in the genealogies of the tribes of Israel. His name means "right hand" or "prosperity."

3. Ishvah
Another son of Asher, his name is less frequently mentioned, and little is known about him beyond his inclusion in the genealogical records.

4. Ishvi
Also a son of Asher, Ishvi's name appears in the genealogies, and like his brothers, he contributes to the lineage of the tribe of Asher.

5. Beriah
The fourth son of Asher, his name means "in trouble" or "a gift." He is part of the genealogical record that traces the lineage of the tribe of Asher.

6. Serah
The sister of Asher's sons, Serah is one of the few women mentioned in the genealogies, indicating her significance. Her inclusion suggests a noteworthy status or role within the family.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Genealogies
Genealogies in the Bible serve to connect God's people to His promises. They remind us of God's faithfulness through generations.

Significance of Names
The meanings of names in biblical genealogies often reflect character traits or prophetic insights. Understanding these can deepen our appreciation of God's work in history.

Role of Women in Scripture
Serah's inclusion in the genealogy highlights the importance of women in God's plan. It encourages us to recognize and value the contributions of women in our faith communities.

Legacy and Heritage
The genealogies remind us of the importance of leaving a spiritual legacy. We are encouraged to live in a way that honors God and impacts future generations.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does the inclusion of genealogies in the Bible teach us about God's view of history and His people?

2. How can understanding the meanings of biblical names enhance our study of Scripture and our understanding of God's character?

3. In what ways can we recognize and honor the contributions of women in our faith communities, as seen in the inclusion of Serah?

4. How does the prosperity and blessing of the tribe of Asher, as seen in other scriptures, encourage us in our walk with God today?

5. What steps can we take to ensure that we are leaving a positive spiritual legacy for future generations, as seen in the genealogical records of the Bible?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 46:17
This verse lists the sons of Asher, providing a parallel account to 1 Chronicles 7:30. It highlights the continuity of the genealogical records from the time of Jacob's family entering Egypt.

Numbers 26:44-47
This passage provides a census of the tribe of Asher during the wilderness period, showing the growth and development of Asher's descendants.

Deuteronomy 33:24-25
Moses' blessing on the tribe of Asher emphasizes prosperity and strength, reflecting the meanings of the names of Asher's sons.