The concept of "heart attitude" in the Bible refers to the inner disposition or orientation of a person's heart, which encompasses their thoughts, intentions, emotions, and will. The heart, in biblical terms, is the center of one's being and is crucial in determining one's relationship with God and others. Scripture emphasizes that God is deeply concerned with the heart attitude of individuals, as it reflects their true character and spiritual state.

Biblical Understanding of the Heart

In the Bible, the heart is often seen as the seat of emotions, thoughts, and intentions. Proverbs 4:23 states, "Guard your heart with all diligence, for from it flow springs of life." This verse underscores the importance of maintaining a pure and righteous heart, as it influences all aspects of life.

God's Concern for the Heart

God's focus on the heart is evident throughout Scripture. In 1 Samuel 16:7 , the Lord tells Samuel, "Do not consider his appearance or height, for I have rejected him. The LORD does not see as man does. For man sees the outward appearance, but the LORD sees the heart." This passage highlights that God values the inner condition of a person over external appearances.

Heart Attitude in Worship

The heart attitude is crucial in worship and service to God. Jesus emphasizes this in Matthew 15:8-9 , quoting Isaiah, "These people honor Me with their lips, but their hearts are far from Me. They worship Me in vain; they teach as doctrine the precepts of men." True worship requires a sincere heart aligned with God's will, not merely external rituals.

Repentance and a Contrite Heart

A repentant heart is essential for forgiveness and restoration with God. Psalm 51:17 declares, "The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and contrite heart, O God, You will not despise." David's plea for mercy after his sin with Bathsheba illustrates the importance of genuine repentance and humility before God.

Heart Attitude and Obedience

Obedience to God's commandments is closely linked to heart attitude. Deuteronomy 6:5 commands, "Love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength." This comprehensive love for God requires a heart fully devoted to Him, influencing one's actions and decisions.

Transformation of the Heart

The New Testament speaks of the transformation of the heart through faith in Christ. In Ezekiel 36:26 , God promises, "I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you; I will remove your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh." This transformation is realized through the work of the Holy Spirit, enabling believers to live in accordance with God's will.

Heart Attitude Toward Others

A godly heart attitude extends to relationships with others. Philippians 2:3-4 instructs, "Do nothing out of selfish ambition or empty pride, but in humility consider others more important than yourselves. Each of you should look not only to your own interests, but also to the interests of others." A heart aligned with God's love will naturally express itself in selfless and compassionate actions.

Testing and Refining of the Heart

God often tests and refines the heart to develop character and faith. Proverbs 17:3 states, "A crucible for silver and a furnace for gold, but the LORD is the tester of hearts." Trials and challenges serve to reveal and purify the heart, drawing believers closer to God.

In summary, the heart attitude is a central theme in the Bible, reflecting one's true spiritual condition and relationship with God. It encompasses love, obedience, repentance, and humility, and is essential for genuine worship and righteous living.